Flower mwamuna chimwemwe - chisamaliro kunyumba, zinthu zonse za kukula bwino

Zowonongeka za zinyama zobiriwira zidzakometsera duwa ndi chimwemwe cha munthu, kusamalira kwawo pambuyo pake kumafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Kuwala kwake kwakukulu kuli ndi mawonekedwe a mtima wa chipale chofewa-choyera, pinki, chofiira kapena chikasu, pakati pake chokongoletsedwa ndi chimbudzi chautali.

Maluwa a chisangalalo cha munthu - momwe mungasamalire?

Malo amaluwa amphongo mwamuna akusangalala pamene akuyamwitsa panyumba mu March maluwa ndi okondweretsa ndi maluwa 7-8 miyezi. Powasamalira bwino, amatha kukula mpaka mamita 0,8 m'lifupi ndikufika mamita masentimita awiri. Flower mwamuna wachimwemwe - kusamalidwa bwino kunyumba:

1. Pa nthawi ya maluwa, chotsani kuwala kowala ndi kuwala kwachindunji. M'chilimwe chitsamba ayenera kuima mu shaded malo popanda drafts. M'nyengo yozizira, mosiyana, maluwa amafunikira kuunikira kwabwino kuti apindule - imayikidwa pawindo la dzuwa.
2. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa zomwe zilipo ndi 18-20 ° C.
3. Duwa limakonda chinyezi, limalimbikitsa kuti likhale lopukuta tsiku ndi tsiku kuchokera ku mfuti yachitsulo kuti madontho a madzi agwe pamasamba.

Dzina la maluwa mwamuna wachimwemwe?

Kwa anthu, " manrium maluwa" amatchedwa "mwamuna wachimwemwe". Ndizozoloŵera kuziyika ku gawo lolimba laumunthu. Malingana ndi zikhulupiliro, chikhalidwe ichi chimalimbikitsa kulimba mtima, ufulu, chikondi kwa mkazi. Anthurium kapena chisangalalo cha munthu wamaluwa wamkati chimakhala ndi mayina ena - "lilime la fukking", "mchira wa nkhumba", "flamingo yamaluwa". Koma maina awa sali ozolowereka. Kawirikawiri anturium amatchedwa "mwamuna wachimwemwe", ngakhale pali chikhulupiliro kuti kupambana mu malo a munthu, kumene iye amakulira, ndi mwayi;

Kodi mungamwetse bwanji maluwa kuti munthu akhale wosangalala?

Mukasamalira duwa, madzi okwanira osangalala samafunika kuchita nthawi zambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, imayambitsidwa kamodzi pa sabata, m'chilimwe - masiku onse 4. Kuthirira sikuyenera kukhala wowolowa manja, popanda kuyamwa kwa chinyezi, mwinamwake kudzatsogolera kuwonongeka kwa rhizome, yomwe idzawonetsa ngati kukuda kwa masamba. Mukasiya kuthirira mbewu ndikuumitsa nthaka, ikhoza kupulumutsidwa. Koma chitani pomwepo, mapeto a masamba a duwa atayamba kutembenuka. Chikhalidwe ichi chimakhala ndi madzi ovuta kwambiri, koma amangotumizidwa kuchokera pamphepete wamadzi - ayenera kutetezedwa, mwinamwake kufalikira sikungabwere.

Momwe mungasinthire maluwa wamwamuna wachimwemwe?

Kuika maluwa mwamuna kusangalala kunyumba kumapangidwa kasupe kamodzi mu 1-2 zaka. Kuti muchite izi, mukufunikira mphika wawufupi wafupipafupi ndi kutchera mabowo, popeza mizu ya miyambo yayamba kwambiri. Maluwawa amasankhidwa molingana ndi chomera ndipo sayenera kukhala aakulu, mwinamwake sizingakhale bwino kwa maluwa. Kukula kwa Anthurium panyumba ndi ntchito yovuta, iyenera kuchitidwa ndi zibangili, kuti zisasokoneze mizu ndi masamba. Kusamalira - kusamalira malamulo:

1. Pansi pa mphika, madzi akuyikidwa, kuti mizu ikhale yosalala.
2. Pamene kusinthika, chomera chakale, pamodzi ndi chivundikiro cha pansi, chimatumizidwa ku mphika watsopano ndikuwaza ndi nthaka.

Flower mwamuna wachimwemwe - ndi nthaka yanji yofunikira?

Anthurium panyumba ngati gawo lapansi liri loyenera kuti likhale lopangidwa ndi nthaka, yofiira, yowonjezera mpweya wa nkhuni ndi ma particles a moss moss, makungwa, ndi phulusa. Zolemba zotero zimadzetsa chinyezi bwino ndipo ziri pafupi ndi chirengedwe. Mizu imafuna mpweya, choncho nthaka ya maluwa ndi chimwemwe cha munthu chiyenera kukhala chomasuka. Pofuna kusinthanitsa, simukuyenera kukonzekera kusakaniza nokha, mukhoza kugula malo a orchids mu sitolo yapadera.

Maluwa a chimwemwe cha munthu - momwe angachulukitsire?

Anthurium imatulutsa mwa njira zotsatirazi:

1. Maluwa a chimwemwe cha munthu - kubalana kwa zimayambira ndi tsamba. Njira imeneyi ndi yophweka, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi kusindikiza kulimbitsa mbewu. Mphukira zambiri zowalumikiza ndi mizu ndi masamba ochokera ku chitsamba cha mayi zimagawanika ndikubzala mudepa wokonzeka ndi nthaka yabwino.
2. Cuttings. Pofuna kubereka mwana wachimwemwe, nthambi zimakhala zaka 15-20 masentimita ndi kuzidzala m'zigawo zosakhalitsa ndi vermiculite mpaka masentimita 5. Patapita mwezi mwezi wake umakhala mizu ndipo ukhoza kubzalidwa mumphika wokonzedwa bwino.
3. Mbewu. Kuti apange mbewu, thonje la thonje limapangidwa ndi inflorescence. Zipatso zoyera zimachotsedwa ndi zofiira, zimapsa kwa miyezi 8. Mbewu imachotsedwa, kutsukidwa ndi mphamvu yochepa ya potaziyamu permanganate, ndipo imafesedwa pa perlite tier. Amakakamizika kulowa pansi pa gawo lapansi, ndipo chidebecho chimakhala ndi filimu. Mbande zimaonekera pambuyo pa masabata angapo. Mphukira yachinyamata yomwe imakhala ndi masamba awiri imasanduka masamba osakanikirana a masamba, malasha a nkhuni, mullein ndi peat, otengedwa mofanana. Pamene akukula - amasamukira ku ziwiya zambiri.

Chimwemwe cha munthu wa Flower - momwe mungasamalire pachimake?

Nthaŵi zambiri anthurium amamasula pafupifupi chaka chonse, kupuma mu miyezi yozizira. Ngati pangakhale vuto: chifukwa maluwawo samasintha kuti munthu akhale osangalala, ndiye, polima mbewu, zina zotsimikiziridwa za chisamaliro sizikuganiziridwa. Basic nsonga kupereka chitsamba cha obiriwira budding:

1. Chimwemwe cha amuna chiyenera kuikidwa nthawi zonse, kamodzi kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri.
2. Pakutha, ndibwino kuti mubzale mphukira mwa kugawa chitsamba.
3. Mphika wa chikhalidwe umasankhidwa molingana ndi kukula kwa mizu yake.
4. Ndikofunika kusankha nthaka yabwino - ndi humus, particles ya moss, makala, makungwa, kotero kuti mizu ya zomera imaperekedwa bwino ndi mpweya.
5. Kumwa madzi okwanira ndi mchere ndilololedwa.
6. Mphukira yamaluwa iyenera kudulidwa ndi lumo lakuthwa pansi.
7. Salola kuti kuphuka kwa chimwemwe cha mwamuna kukhala cholakwika komanso ngati kuwala kwa dzuwa. Ndikofunika kuyang'ana kuunika kwa duwa: m'chilimwe - kumeta shadzuwa, m'nyengo yozizira - kuunikira kwina.
8. Thandizani anthurium kuthamanga kudzakuthandizani kukongoletsa pamwamba ngati mawonekedwe a feteleza omwe ali ndi potaziyamu ndi phosphorous chifukwa cha mbeu za maluwa - Choyenera , Ovary, Bud. Onjezerani nthaka acidity akhoza kutsanulira mu mphika wa singano za singwe. Calcium mu feteleza sayenera kukhala.

Kodi mungadyetse bwanji maluwa a chimwemwe cha munthu?

Kuti chomeracho chikondwere ndi masamba obiriwira ndi maluwa okongola, amafunika kupanga zina. Kupaka pamwamba kwa maluwa a chisangalalo cha munthu kumapangidwa mu nthawi ya kukula kwachangu - m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndi chilimwe. Pochita izi, gwiritsani ntchito mchere ndi zopangidwa ndi mankhwala ndi calcium ndi nitrojeni. Chitani izi sabata lirilonse, nthawi zina kusinthana njira. Mukhoza kugula feteleza wambiri mu sitolo ya maluwa yopangira mitundu iyi, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo. Kuchokera mu September mpaka February, duwa limayamba nthawi yopumula, panthawiyi kudya kudayimitsidwa.

Maluwa a maluwa a munthu akufa - choti achite?

Ngakhale kuti chomera ndi chosangalatsa, nthawi zambiri sichidwala. Maluwa ndi chimwemwe cha munthu, chisamaliro cha panyumba sichinayende bwino, maluwawo amatha kuphuka pang'ono, masamba amaphimbidwa ndi mdima wandiweyani. Yellowness pa greenery ndi chitsimikizo chakuti chiweto cha pakhomo chimalandira kuwala pang'ono. Kuda mdima kwa mbale kumasonyeza kuti chikhalidwe chimakhala chozizira. Kawirikawiri duwa limayamba kufa ngati pali mavuto ndi mizu kapena nthaka yovuta kwambiri. Momwe mungayambitsire maluwa a chimwemwe cha munthu:

1. Chotsani chitsamba mosamala m'phika, chotsani mizu yovunda ndi yakufa (bulauni kapena chikasu), kusiya kuwala ndi mizu ya minofu.
2. Maluwa ayenera kubzalidwa mu nthaka yatsopano, kuphatikiza ndi makala, moss ndi makungwa.
3. Masamba owuma ayenera kudulidwa, nthawi zonse kupopera pansi mbali ya chitsamba ndi kukula kwa biostimulator, mwachitsanzo, Kendal.
4. Pa nthawi yobwezeretsanso, chiwetochi chiyenera kupangidwa ndi mchere.