Kusamalira chiweto chanu chimayamba ndi chidwi. Ngati galuyo amayamba kutaya tsitsi, ndipo nthawi yayitali isanafike, ndi bwino kumvetsera bwino za thanzi lake. Kutaya tsitsi ndi chizindikiro cha matenda angapo, chizindikiro cha matenda m'thupi.
Nchifukwa chiyani galu amatenga tsitsi?
Katswiri yekha angayankhe funsolo, koma popanda thandizo la mwini wake wodwalayo. Zifukwa zomwe tsitsi la galu limakwera, mwachidziwikire limagawidwa m'magulu awiri: hormonal ndi sanali hormonal. Matenda a mahomoni omwe amaphatikizapo chivundikiro cha ubweya:
- kuperewera kapena kupitirira kwa estrojeni kumapangitsa kuti pang'onopang'ono kutopa tsitsi, ndipo galu atagwa tsitsi;
- Kutaya tsitsi kwambiri kumachitika ku Cushing's syndrome , pamene pali hormone yochulukirapo mu thupi la galu, pali kulemera kwakukulu kwa kulemera ndi ludzu nthawi zonse;
- pamene galu akulemera, tsitsi la thupi limayamba kuchoka ndipo zonsezi zikuphatikizidwa ndi ubongo, pali kuthekera kwa hypothyroidism;
- pali mndandanda wa mitundu yomwe imadziwika ndi kusowa kwa hormone yakukula, imayambitsa nyali pa nyama yachinyamatayo panthaŵi ya kutha msinkhu.
Galu angathenso kutaya tsitsi lake chifukwa cha zifukwa zina, osagwirizanitsidwa mwanjira iliyonse ndi kuperewera kapena kusowa kwa mahomoni:
- Mitundu yambiri yomwe imatuluka misozi imayamba kutaya ubweya wawo;
- kupsinjika mtima kapena mantha aakulu amakhudza kwambiri maonekedwe a galu, amatha kufota atatha kusamukira kapena kuyendera veterinarian, zinyama zambiri zimachita ndi kusintha kwa chakudya kapena shampoo;
- Mbalamezi zimakhala m'madera ena nthawi zina vuto la mtundu winawake, wakuda acanthosis amawoneka kuti ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuti dachshund awonongeke; doberman nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mtundu mutation alopecia;
- zovuta zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri, panthawi yomweyi, kutaya tsitsi kumaphatikizidwa ndi mphere kapena mphepo;
- Zilonda zimayambitsa ziwalo zazing'ono;
- galu ali ndi tsitsi lopanda mabakiteriya ndi matenda a tizilombo.
Galu ali ndi tsitsi kumbuyo kwake
Kumbuyo kwa malo ouma nthawi zonse kumakhala kosalala kwambiri, monga gawo ili la thupi liri pafupi ndi inoculations, mankhwala a tizilombo. Tsitsi likagwa kwambiri mu galu m'malo awa, m'pofunika kuyesa chilonda:
- Malo amtunda ndi mbali za kumbuyo kwa tsitsi zimapezeka pamene chisanu chikukhudzidwa. Izi zimatchedwa zilonda zamadzi. Ngati kudula tsitsi panthawi ya molting kunali kosaoneka bwino, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tinkatuluka kapena nyama siidatenga chakudya chatsopano ndi shampoo, zomwe zimayembekezeredwa.
- Ngati chiberekero cha galu ndi chachilendo, koma chiguduli chimakhala chozungulira, chikhoza kukhala adenitis pa zozizira za sebaceous. Matendawa amapezeka m'matumbo, ndi owopsa kuti apatsire minofu ya tsitsi.
Galu ali ndi tsitsi pamutu
- Nthawi zambiri, pamene khosi la galu linagwera tsitsi mutagula kolala yolakwika. Chifukwa cha vutoli ndi kolala kuchokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ngati thupi lidawona ngati mankhwalawa kapena mankhwalawa ali ndi poizoni wowopsa kwambiri.
- Kuwononga mahomoni a chithokomiro kumawonekera pamtunda.
- Ngati mtunduwu uli ndi tsitsi lalifupi, ndipo m'dera la khosi muli mapepala, izi ndizo zowoneka bwino za matenda a yisiti. Kupanga mawanga kumaphatikizapo maonekedwe a fungo losasangalatsa m'malo omwe ali ndi khungu la matenda.
Galu ali ndi tsitsi pamakutu
- Ngati tsitsi limagwera m'makutu a dachshund ya galu, m'pofunikanso kufufuza matenda a acanthosis wakuda, omwe amawoneka ngati a mtundu umenewu.
- Vuto lenileni linali dzuwa la dermatitis m'matanthwe okhala ndi khungu kakang'ono. Choopsa chachikulu pakuoneka kwa zilonda m'madera okhudzidwa.
- Mphuno yam'nyengo m'nyengo yotentha ya chaka ndizoyambitsa vutoli, chifukwa maonekedwe ake pang'onopang'ono amachotsa khungu mpaka tsitsi likugwa.
- Galuyo anawoneka kuti akusowa, koma nthawi yotsekemera yayitali. Nthawi zonse Lishai amatsagana ndi kuyabwa kwakukulu, kotero n'zosatheka kuzindikira vutoli m'kupita kwanthawi.
- Kuperewera kwa mavitamini A, E kumapangitsa kuti khungu ndi ubweya ziwonongeke. Vuto lidzawoneka mwamsanga mu gawo lochepa kwambiri la thupi - m'makutu a chiweto.
Tsitsi limagwa pamchira wa galu
- Kutulutsidwa kwa sebum ndi gwero la chakudya cha ubweya, ndipo galu akawombera ubweya m'malo, zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha kupweteka kwa chakudya. Ngati nthendayi imabisa mafuta ochulukirapo, imayambitsa tsitsi. Akatswiri amatchula dzina la vutoli "mchira wotsitsa". Chilichonse chimathetsedwa pogwiritsira ntchito salicylic acid ndi phula la phula kuti achotse mafuta ochulukirapo komanso mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
- Mankhwala ndi ntchentche kwa galu zimayambitsa matenda a helminths. Ngakhale atatha kuchipatala nthawi imodzi ndi chiwonongeko cha tizilombo, mazira akhoza kukhala pa galu, ndipo izi ndi mchira wa mchira pakapita kanthawi. Choncho, kuyang'aniridwa ndi mwiniwake ndilo loyamba ndi lofunika kwambiri pamsewu wopita kuchipatala. Komanso, ngati galu ali ndi tsitsi, mavitamini amalamulidwa kuti abwezeretse chivundikiro cha ubweya.
Chovala pamimba mwa galu chikugwa
- Nthaŵi zina galu amatha kuponyedwa ndi tufe ndipo izi ndi zachilendo kwa nthawi yamtundu. Pamene chovalacho chikuchoka, nthawi zina matenda amkati amayamba.
- Ng'ombe ikamadzikongoletsa ndi ubweya weniweni, ndibwino kuti muyang'ane ndi matendawa. Vlasoids amadyetsa magazi ndi pamwamba pa khungu, pang'onopang'ono kudula chigamba kumbuyo kwa chigambacho. Galuyo adzasokoneza mimba ndi maonekedwe a utitiri, kenaka udzanyambita chilonda, ndipo njirayi ndi yopanda malire kufikira mabala oyamba.
- Galu ali ndi ubweya wambiri, bala limodzi ndi pinki yokhazikika - mfundo zonse ku matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo kapena herpes zoster.
- Dermatitis ya chiyambi chilichonse chimabweretsa mazenera ambiri m'mimba mwa galu. Apa, zomwe zimachitika kudyetsa kapena kusakaniza zakudya, kupezeka kwa tizilombo topsera tsitsi, ngakhale shampo kapena njira yotsuka pansi ikhoza kuyambitsa mankhwala ndi alopecia.
Galu ali ndi tsitsi pamutu pake
- Nthawi zambiri zifukwa, chifukwa galuyo amalemedwa kwambiri ndi ubweya wa ubweya wa mbuzi mkati mwake, ndi majeremusi. M'madera a maso ndi milomo amawonekera m'mapala, khungu limapweteka, chinyama nthawi zonse chimayesa kulimbana ndi bala.
- Sunny dermatitis imakhudza osati makutu a galu, komanso mfuti yake, mochuluka kwambiri. Popanda kuthandizira, nyamayi ili pangozi yaikulu, ndipo siilonda pa zilonda, koma chifukwa cha matenda omwe amatha.
- Ngati galu ali ndi tsitsi losiyana, ichi ndi chizindikiro cha adenitis ya glands sebaceous.
- Zochepa kawirikawiri zomwe zimayambitsa ubweya wa ubweya pamaso ndi vitiligo. Mofanana ndi dermatitis ya dzuwa, tsitsi limatha chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa khungu.
- Ngati khungu lathyoka, limakhala ndi mamba - izi ndi zizindikiro za kusowa kwa zinki. Chithunzi chowonekera kwa miyala ya Arctic ndi kumpoto.
Galu akugwa tsitsi pachifuwa chake
M'madera a thorax, mumitundu yambiri ubweya waubweya umaphimba ndipo tsitsi liri lalitali. Panthawi yopuma, galu amafota ngati chovalacho chikuchoka molakwika. Chimodzimodzinso chikuchitika pa nthawi ya mimba. Chofufumitsa ndi chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo:
- hypothyroidism kapena kuphwanya kachipangizo ka chithokomiro kumadzitengera kudzimva kwa kusintha kwa mapepala a nyali kuchokera pachifuwa mpaka kumbali ndi kumbuyo kwa chiweto, galu amakhala wopusa;
- kolala kuchokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kuchiza galu ndi mankhwala akhoza kupangitsa kuti zisamangokhala m'dera la khosi komanso m'mimba;
- shampoo m'malo kapena zakudya zosayenera sizingatheke ndipo nthawi zambiri zimapezeka kuti zimayambitsa vuto pamene galu ali ndi tsitsi.
Galu ali ndi ubweya wambiri ndipo tsitsi limatuluka
Mkhalidwe wochuluka wa mafuta ochulukirapo pakhungu ndi chifukwa chakuti khungu ndi losalala ndipo tsitsi limatuluka. Pali mitundu iwiri ya matendawa: mafuta ndi owuma, nthawi zambiri zonsezi zimachitika nthawi imodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa mankhwala kukhala ovuta. Galuyo amachotsa ubweya waubweya kumalo okhudzidwawo, amawombera, izi zimapangitsa kupanga mapuloteni ndi matenda achiwiri.
Galu ndi wokongola kwambiri komanso tsitsi limatuluka
Muzochitika zambiri, zizindikirozi zimasonyeza kuti pali zovuta zowonjezera kapena kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati ndi funso la kamnyamata kakang'ono kamene kakuyamba kugwira ntchito mwakhama, kutaya tsitsi, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa demodicosis . Nkhupaku yomwe imayambitsa tsitsi ndi mphere ikhoza kuwononga moyo wa galu wa mtundu uliwonse, koma nthawi zambiri imapezeka mu choppers, bull terriers. Chifukwa china chimene galu amawombera ndi ubweya umatuluka ndi matenda ndi chifuwa cha mite. Ngati mawanga amatala ndi mtundu wa pinki, ndipo ataphimbidwa ndi chiwombankhanga, chinyamachi chimakhala ndi zilonda.
Atabereka, galu ali ndi tsitsi
Zimakhulupirira kuti tsitsi lako pambuyo pooneka ngati mbeu ndilochibadwa. Nthawi zambiri kusokonezeka kwa mwiniwake sikufunika, pang'onopang'ono tsitsi limakula ndipo galu alibe zakudya zapamwamba komanso vitamini kwa veterinarian. Ngakhale pamene ubweya unatuluka mwa galu ndipo sunakule miyezi ingapo, simukufunikira kuthamanga ndi kukonzekera. Mitundu ina imataya ubweya wawo atatha kumadyetsa ana.
Galu ali ndi tsitsi ndi kufiira kwa khungu
Ulonda wothira ndi tinge wofiira ndiwoneka ngati nyengo. Gwero la vuto ndi majeremusi, mankhwala okhudzana ndi zakudya kapena zowononga, nthawi zina izi ndi zotsatira za kusagwa bwino kwa nsalu. Chifukwa chake galu ndi ubweya wambiri kuchokera kumalo opatsirana pogonana, pali zovuta zamadzimadzi. Kufiira nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa chowongolera nthawi zonse malo omwe akukhudzidwa kapena kukwapula mabala.
Chovala cha galu chikuyesera kuchita chiyani?
Choyamba ndi chinthu chachikulu chimene chiyenera kuchitidwa ndi mwiniwake ndicho kupita kwa katswiri. Pamene galu akukula kwambiri ubweya, choyenera kuchita chidziwa yekha vet. Ulendo wopita ku chipatala utatha, zotsatira zake zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.
- Pambuyo poyezetsa magazi, dokotalayo amapereka mayesero kapena scrapings ngati pali kukayikira za tizilombo kapena matenda opatsirana. Ngati palibe zifukwa zomveka, amapita ku mndandanda wa mahomoni.
- Ngati izi sizinagwire ntchito, amakayikira kuti akudwala matenda kapena kupsyinjika kwa galu. Pano ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotsalira kuti mufufuze chitsimikizo cha zowononga, kusinthani ku chakudya chabwino ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera, kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a zinyama pakhungu ndi kusamba.
- Pa chikhalidwe chonse, sikuli koyipa kuteteza chitetezo cha galu, kugwiritsira ntchito mavitamini ndi mankhwala odziteteza. Koma zonse zokhazokha ndizoyang'aniridwa.