Mofananamo ndi chiwombankhanga, maonekedwe abwino kwambiri amasiyana nawo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kuti kukula kwa mbeu kumatulutsa mbewu ndipo sikungatchedwe mosavuta, ngati kuli kotheka, ndi kotheka, ngakhale pakhomo. Ndipo zotsatira zake zinapindula zambiri kuposa kuthetsa kuyesayesa konse.
Kodi mungamere bwanji gerbera ku mbewu?
Gawo 1 - kusankha mbewu
Anthu omwe akufuna kubzala gerbera ndi mbewu zawo zowonongeka ayenera kukumbukira kuti kudzipiritsa sikumatheka ndi maluwa awa. Chifukwa cha kusasuntha kosakhala nthawi yomweyo kwa ziwalo zawo zoberekera. Choncho, tiyenera kuyamba kusonkhanitsa mungu kuchokera maluwa, kotero kuti patangotha miyezi iwiri yokha, tumizani ku pistils. Kwa iwo omwe sali okonzeka kuthana ndi mavuto ngati amenewa, ndibwino kuti mupite kukagula mbewu ku sitolo. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa nthawi yomwe yatha, chifukwa mbeu ya Gerbera imatha kusunga miyezi 7-8 yokha.
Khwerero 2 - Kukonzekera
Pofesa gerbera ndikofunika kukonzekera kukula kwazing'ono zakuya. Pansi pa zonsezi m'pofunika kuika madzi osanjikiza, kenako mudzaze ndi nthaka yosakaniza yomwe ili ndi gawo lofanana la humus, mchenga, tsamba ndi tsamba. Kuonjezerapo, zidzakhala zofunikira komanso zakuthupi zowonjezera kutentha, mwachitsanzo, thumba la pulasitiki kapena galasi. Asanafese ntchito, nthaka yosakaniza iyenera kukhala yotetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuyesa ndi njira yotentha ya potaziyamu permanganate.
Khwerero 3 - kufesa gerala
Zindikirani tsatanetsatane za momwe mungabzalitsire gerbera ndi mbewu. Mmodzi woyenera kwambiri uwu ndi nthawi kuyambira kumapeto kwa Januwale mpaka kumayambiriro kwa March, koma motheka ndizotheka kufesa gerberas chaka chonse. Mbewu imayikidwa bwino pamwamba pa nthaka molingana ndi ndondomeko ya 3 * 3 cm, ndipo gawo lochepa la peat limawaza kuchokera pamwamba. Pambuyo pake, nyumba yosungirako zowonjezera imakhala pamwamba pa chidebecho ndipo imatumizidwa kumalo otentha kwambiri mpaka pamene zikuwonekera. Pakatha masabata atatu kapena anayi, gerberas amadumphira pa makapu, pamene akuyesera kuti asaike mthunzi.