Selari imakondedwa ndi ambiri chifukwa chakununkhira kwake, kulawa kwapamwamba komanso phindu la thanzi. Mitengo ya selari imakulolani kuigwiritsa ntchito mosiyana. Mapuloteni a izi kapena mtundu umenewo ndiwo osiyana pang'ono. Za momwe mungakulitsire izi kapena mtundu wa udzu winawake - m'nkhani yathu.
Kukula tsamba ladyera
Mtundu wa celery uli wozizira kwambiri, kotero kuti mmera wake umalolera kutentha pang'ono komanso ngakhale tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Poyamba, chomeracho chimakula pang'onopang'ono, mbewu zimangoyambika kwa nthawi yaitali. Choncho, ndi bwino kudzala mbande musanafike pakhomo, ngakhale kuti nkutheka kufesa pamalo otseguka ndi mbeu, koma kuzichita kumayambiriro kwa masika.
Mulimonsemo, nyembazo ziyenera kuchitidwa kaye ndi manganese, zimamera mu nsalu yonyowa ndipo zimabzalidwa m'nthaka. Monga kusakaniza kwa nthaka kwa mbande, sankhani peat, tsamba la masamba, humus, dothi ndi mchenga mofanana.
Mukhoza kufesa kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa March, mopepuka kukonkha mbewu ndi peat. Kutentha kwa kumera kuli 18..20 ° C. Mabokosi okwanira ndi mbewu ayenera kusamala kwambiri, kupyolera mu sieve kapena kufalitsa. Pakakhala mphukira, kutentha kumachepetsedwa kufika 14 ° C. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti nyemba sizowamba ndipo ndizolimba, muyenera kuzipereka ndi kuwala kokwanira.
Mpaka wa tsamba la udzu winawake umapangidwa pa siteji ya timapepala enieni awiri. Pakugwiritsidwa ntchito, m'pofunika kutsitsa muzu waukulu kuti ukhale ndi mizu yabwino. Kubzala mbande ndi nthaka yotseguka zikhoza kukhala pakati pa April.
Kukula ndi kusamalira zomera zowonjezera udzu kumafuna kuti pang'onopang'ono pang'onopang'ono, kuti kukula kwake kukhale pamwamba pa pamwamba. Muyenera kumasula bedi nthawi zonse, namsongole namsongole , kuthirani ngati nthaka ikuuma (sipangakhale kutumphuka pamwamba).
Ndibwino kuti mulch muzere-mzere - izi zidzathetsa kufunikira koti nthawi zonse zimasulidwe. Mukhoza kuyamba kukolola mu July kapena August.
Muzu udzu - kubzala ndi kukula
Mtundu uwu wa udzu winawake umadulidwa kokha ndi mbande. Ali ndi nyengo yautali kwambiri, yomwe imatha masiku 150-190. Bzalani mbeu mabokosi omwe mukufunikira pakati pa February. Pakukula, mbande iyenera kuyendayenda kawiri, nthawi iliyonse kufupikitsa mzu waukulu mwa magawo atatu.
Kusamalira mzu wa celery n'kofunika komanso udzu winawake wothira udzu, popanda kung'ung'uza, kotero kuti mizu yotsatira imapanga. Pokolola, zidzakhala zokonzeka pakati pa mwezi wa October.
Selari yowutsa udzu - kumera nyumba
Agrotechnics ya udzu winawake wothira udzu ndi ofanana ndi tsamba la udzu winawake. Izi zimangotanthauza kuti nthawi zambiri zimamera, chifukwa mbande zimabzalidwa nthawi yomweyo mumtunda wa 10 cm.
Hilling imakulolani kuti mukhale ndi petioles, yomwe siikuthamangitsidwa ndi dzuwa. Iwo ndi achifundo kwambiri komanso osawawidwa, ndipo popeza akudya zakudya - izi ndi zofunika.
Kutulutsa magazi kumagwiritsanso ntchito njira yokakamiza masamba ndi kukulitsa zimayambira ndi pepala. Kololani pamaso pa chisanu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito celery
Malingana ndi mitundu, chakudya chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mmagulu osiyanasiyana - masamba, petioles, mbewu kapena rhizome. Masamba ndi petioles angagwiritsidwe ntchito pophika ndi kumalongeza. Kaŵirikaŵiri amawonjezeredwa ku saladi,
Mbeu yamaselera imagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa kukoma kwa mchere (udzu winawake wa udzu winawake). Rhizome mu mawonekedwe owuma ndi okupera amagwiritsidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zosakaniza zosakaniza. Komanso, mu mawonekedwe atsopano, muzu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera pa mbale zosiyanasiyana. Amapatsa chisangalalo ndi kukoma.
Mu udzu winawake, mavitamini ambiri, zinthu zina zazing'ono ndi zazikulu, komanso fiber, zofunika zamamino acid ndi mafuta ofunikira. Komanso, chomera ndicho champhamvu kwambiri aphrodisiac.