Mtundu uwu wa phlox umatanthawuza wa chaka chimodzi, ndipo chifukwa cha maluwa okongola, iye amamukonda pakati pa wamaluwa. Kodi ndi phlox yotani ya Drummond, ikukula kuchokera kumbewu, mutabzala - ndizofunikira kudziwa podziwa kuti mubzala m'munda wanu.
Phlox Drummond - kukula kuchokera ku mbewu
Mwinamwake mwakhala mukumvetserani mobwerezabwereza malingaliro pakati pa wamaluwa omwe akukula phlox ku mbewu ndi ntchito yovuta ndi yosayamika, mwa mazana ambiri mbewu, mwakukhoza, zinthu zingapo zidzawuka. Koma ngati mumadziwa zonse zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti mukule phlox ya Drummond kuchokera ku mbewu, zotsatira zake zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri.
Monga zomera zina zambiri za m'munda, phlox ya Drummond siimangoyenda pang'onopang'ono, kumera kwa mbeu kumapezeka pakhomo, ndipo ndikofunika kusankha nthawi yoyenera kubzala mbande za mbeu pamalo otseguka. Ngati mutachita zonse zolondola, mutha kutsimikiziranso kuti zinthu zikuyendereni bwino.
Stratification wa phlox mbewu
Kuti maluwa abwere nthawi, ndi kumera kunali, ngati si 100%, ndiye kuti ndipamwamba, mbeu ya phlox panyumba ndi yofunika. Mungathe kuchita popanda izo, koma, ngati mutero, mudzakhumudwa kwambiri ndikukula maluwa amenewa. Pokonza stratification, chomera phlox pansi chiyenera kubwerera mu February.
Pambuyo mutabzala, chidebe ndi mbeu chimasungidwa mkati mwa firiji kwa masiku 15-20, ndiye chiyenera kuyikidwa kutentha kuchokera ku -2 mpaka madigiri 4 (m'firiji) kwa masiku 15-25. Komanso timapereka zinyama zotentha pafupifupi 12 ° C. Pambuyo pake, mbewuzo zidzamera posachedwa, ndipo zikhoza kutengedwa kupita kumunda pansi pa filimuyi.
Kodi ndikufunika kuti ndizitsitsimule mbeu za phlox musanadzalemo?
Pakuwombera mbewu, palibe chosowa chachikulu, koma izi zimapangitsa mpata wozomera kumera mwa madzi a mbeu. Momwe mungagwirire mbewu za phlox, palibe chovuta - kuziika mu chidebe, timasonkhanitsa madzi kutentha ndikumusiya m'chipinda chofunda kwa masiku 3-5.
Kodi kudzala phlumix drimmond pa mbande?
Phlox Drummond - maluwa okongola, ndi kubzala pa mbande ziyenera kuchitidwa molondola. Koma kumadera osiyanasiyana ndi osiyana, timatsogoleredwa ndi nyengo - mvula ikayamba kutha ndipo masiku otentha amayamba, mukhoza kufesa mbewu. Kumwera kumpoto ndikofunikira kudzala phlox mu April, kum'mwera madera - pachiyambi kapena pakati pa March.
Momwe mungamere Phlox phlox pa mbande?
Mbewu ya prumx ya Drummond imayambira motere:
- Konzani thanki chifukwa chodzala phlox. Zitha kukhala zilizonse, mutha kutenga tepi ya pulasitiki. Chikhalidwe chimodzi chofunika - mphamvuyo iyenera kukhala yopanda kanthu.
- Timatsanulira nthaka kuti maluwawo alowe mumtsuko, mudzaze, ndikusiya masentimita awiri kumapeto.
- Nthawi yomweyo imitsani madzi ndi madzi otentha, ndipo mukhoza kuwonjezera kukula kokondweretsa .
- Timabzala mbewu za phlox. Mutha kuzifesa mwa dongosolo kapena kungozitsanulira mwachangu, ziribe kanthu.
- Nthaka iyenera kutsanulidwa kachiwiri. Koma kuti muchite izi pakali pano komanso m'tsogolomu mumatsatira sieve kapena lute, kuti mphamvu ya madzi isasinthe mbewu.
- Pambuyo kuthirira, chidebecho chiyenera kujambulidwa ndi filimuyo, motero kupanga malo otentha. Ndibwino kuti filimuyo ikhale yakuda - kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhoza kusokoneza chitukuko cha mizu, choncho ndibwino kuti ikhale mumdima.
Kenaka, ndikofunikira kupereka mbidzi ya drummond phlox mosamala. Mafilimu a tsiku ndi tsiku ayenera kuchotsedwa, kuuluka panthaka ndikuwombera. Ngati nthaka yowuma, iyenera kuyambitsidwa. Patangotha sabata umodzi, ziphuphu zimayambira pa zomera, panthawi yomwe filimuyi imatha kuchotsedwa kwathunthu, ndipo chidebecho chikhoza kuyikidwa pafupi ndi gwero la kuwala.
Kodi mozama kwambiri ayenera kuti phlox a Drummond afesedwe?
Kuti maluwa amere m'kupita kwina, nkofunika kudziwa momwe mungamere bwino prumx ya Drummond. Mfundo ndi yakuti sikoyenera kukaniza mbewu m'nthaka kapena kupanga mabowo kwa iwo. Chomera chiyenera kukhala motere - Mbeu imatsanuliridwa pamtunda ndi kuzungulira pamwamba pa gawo lapansi la gawo lapansi 1-1.5 masentimita wandiweyani. Nthaka pamwamba pa mbewuyo imakhala yofewa komanso yosasuka.
Kodi nkhosa za Drummond zimatuluka zingati?
Ngati munapanga kalembedwe, mumatha kuona mphukira yoyamba masiku 10-14 mutatulutsa chidebe ndi mbewu kuchokera ku firiji. Zikanakhala kuti njirazi sizinachitike, dikirani mphukira mutabzala kuti mutengeko pang'ono, mwezi kapena kuposerapo. Ngati, ngakhale, phlox Drummond sichidachitike miyezi iwiri, nkutheka kuti chinachake chalakwika, ndipo maluwa sangafike.
Momwe mungathamangire drummond phlox?
Funso lina lomwe ndilofunika kudziwa kuti mukukula duwa kuchokera ku mbewu ndi liti pamene muthamanga phlox mutakula? Zimakhala zovuta kutchula masiku enieni, monga momwe zomera zimakhalira m'njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimadalira kutentha kwa mpweya, pa dothi la nthaka, komanso pa mbewu yokha. Kumvetsetsana kumatsatira mphukira - posakhalitsa masamba awiri oyambirira akuwonekera pa chitsamba chilichonse, amatanthauza kuti mbeu zatha kale.
Timakonzekera ku chitsamba chilichonse chokhazikika, timamanga chomeracho mosamala, popanda kuyeretsa mizu kuchokera pansi, timayimika mu mphika watsopano ndikudyetsa nthaka bwino. Mitengo yambiri imalolera kulemba, koma kusintha kumathera sabata. Pamene duwa lakhala likuzika mizu pamalo atsopano, m'pofunika kumupangira feteleza ndi feteleza mchere.
Tapatula mafunso onse ofunikira - mmene tingabweretse Drummond gulu, kukula kuchokera ku mbewu, pobzala mbande. Palibe mfundo yocheperapo, njira yomalizira ndi yobzala phlox kumalo otseguka. Malingana ndi derali, izi zimachitika nthawi zosiyanasiyana, ndikofunika kuti nyengo imakhala yofunda. Ndi bwino kuti pasachedwe kulikonse ndikudikirira May wofunda.
Kusuntha kuli motere:
- M'munda, timabowo ting'onoting'ono timapanga masentimita 5 kuchokera pamtunda wa masentimita 15-20.
- Nthaka mu mphika imakhala bwino, kotero kuti chomeracho chichotsedwe mosavuta pamalo obzala.
- Phlox imayikidwa mu dzenje, pambuyo pake nthaka iyenera kukhala yokhala pang'onopang'ono ndi kutsanulidwa.
Pofuna kusankha malo oti abzalidwe, phlox sizomwe zimakhala zovuta. Adzakhala wokondwa kumbali ya dzuwa komanso mumdima, nthaka ndi yabwino. Koma pofuna kukula bwino ndi maluwa ambiri, zomera zimakhala zofunikira nthawi zonse feteleza ndi mchere feteleza zosakaniza.