Kutupa m'mimba

Chifuwa chimene chimakula pakakhala pakati pano chikufuna kupatsidwa chithandizo chapadera. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti matenda ena aliwonse, monga staploclocal, pneumococcal, amakhudza thupi lofooka la mimba. Kuonjezera apo, nthawi zambiri kuwonjezeka kwa matenda omwe alipo, omwe kwa nthawi yaitali sanasokoneze mkaziyo.

Kodi ndi chithandizo chotani cha mankhwala a chimfine pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba?

Monga nthawi zonse, dokotala ayenera kukhala akuchiza matenda onse. Pankhani ya mtsikana yemwe ali ndi pakati, uyu ndi wothandizana ndi amayi. Chifukwa chakuti mankhwala ambiri amaletsedwa kuti alowe panthawi yomwe atha msinkhu, chithandizo cha matenda a chimfine pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati chimakhala ndi maonekedwe ake, makamaka m'miyezi itatu yoyamba. Panthawi ino, monga lamulo, chithandizo chokhalitsa ndichochitidwa, mwachitsanzo, Njira yonse yothandizira ndi yochepetsera moyo wabwino wa mayi wapakati.

Choncho, pamene kutentha kumapitirira madigiri 38, kudya kamodzi kokha kwa antipyretic mankhwala kumaloledwa, komabe kokha ngati kuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala. Ngati msungwana akugonjetsa chifuwa, ndiye kuti athetse vutoli amaloledwa kumwa mankhwala, komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Chofunika kwambiri ndicho kusunga mpumulo wa bedi ndi zakumwa zambiri, zomwe zidzangowonjezera kuthetsa kachilombo ka thupi.

Patsiku lomaliza, kudya kwa interferon kumaloledwa, komwe kumalimbitsa chitetezo.

Kodi mungatani kuti mupewe matenda a chimfine pa nthawi ya mimba?

Kupewa chiwindi pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri polimbana ndi matendawa. Choncho, kuti asatenge kachilombo ka HIV pamene ali ndi pakati, mtsikana aliyense ayenera kutsatira izi:

1. Lembani kukhudzana ndi alendo, makamaka pamene ziphuphu zimachitika.
2. Kuwonjezera chitetezo cha thupi, nkofunika kutenga mavitamini okonzekera
3. Ngati panyumba munthu wina wachibale akudwala, m'pofunika kuchepetsa kuyanjana naye. Njira yabwino ikanakhala ngati munthuyu angakhale ndi chipinda chosiyana.

Pankhani ya katemera wokhudzana ndi chimfine pa nthawi ya mimba, nthawi zambiri sichigwira ntchito m'miyezi itatu yoyamba.

Kodi chimfine chingayambitse bwanji mimba?

Chiwindi ndi choopsa kwambiri kwa amayi ndi fetus m'zaka zoyambirira za mimba. Izi zimafotokozedwa ndikuti choopsya cha kupanga mapulaneti m'mimba mwa mwana chimawonjezeka kwambiri. Kuonjezerapo, njira yothetsera matenda imakhala ndi poizoni pa fetus, yomwe imayambitsa imfa yake.

Zowopsa, zotsatira zoipa za chimfine pa mimba, mu 2 ndi 3 trimester ndizo:

• kusakwanira ;
• kuchedwa pa chitukuko;
• feteleza fetal hypoxia ;
• kubadwa msanga.