Pali anthu ochepa omwe samakonda nthochi. Chipatso chokongola cha kutsidya kwa nyanja chiri pa masamulo a masitolo athu chaka chonse, pamene imayimba mofulumira komanso kwa chaka pali miyeso yambiri pa zomera. Tiyeni tione komwe banki zimakula ndi momwe zimakula.
M'mayiko ati amamera amakula?
M'madera omwe kale anali a USSR, zipatso tsopano zikugwa makamaka kuchokera ku Ecuador , pamene kale adatumizidwa kwa ife kuchokera ku Cuba - mtundu waubwenzi wa chilumba. Choncho yankho la funsoli, lomwe limakhala laling'ono la nthochi, likuwonekera - limalimidwa kumadera otentha, kumene nyengo imakhala yotentha komanso yamchere.
Koma osati awa okha omwe ali opanga ndi operekera mabhanani ku msika wa mdziko. Komanso zikuphatikizapo mayiko ena a ku Africa, komanso Latin America (Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Panama).
Koma ambiri a nthochi amakula ndi India ndi China, ndipo apa pali malo oti malo omwe amaberekeramo, apa akuwonekera poyamba. Koma si onse omwe amapita kukagulitsa kunja, koma amatumikira zambiri kuti anthu adziwe maikowa. Nkhumba zochokera ku Asia sizowonongeka kuti zithe kugulitsidwa pamsika wa European.
Ziribe kanthu kuti zimadabwitsa motani, nthochi zimakula pazilumba za Scandinavia, ku Iceland. Kodi izi zingatheke bwanji, mu nyengo yosasangalatsa yomwe ili ndi masiku osachepera dzuwa ndi kutentha kwabwino?
Zonse ndi zophweka - nthochi zimakula muzitsamba zazikulu zowonjezera zomera zomwe zilipo zonse kuti zikhale zokolola - kuwala kowala, kutentha kwambiri ndi kutentha. Zinatumizidwa ku Iceland, nthochi zidakali zaka makumi atatu zapitazo ndipo kupyolera nthawi zinakhala chimodzi mwa njira zomwe dziko likugulitsa kunja.
Kodi nthochi zimakula ku Russia?
Chifukwa cha nyengo yovuta ya a Russian Federation, kulima kwa nthochi sikutheka. Koma izi zimakhudza kulima kwathunthu. Koma mu wowonjezera kutentha, izi ndi zenizeni, ndipo zina zowonetsera chifukwa cha zosangalatsa zimapanga kulima zipatso za kunja kwa dziko ndikukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino.
Mu Sochi, Anapa ndi Gelendzhik, mungathe kukumana ndi chomera ichi, koma osati kutentha, koma kunja. Chipatso choona apa sichikutuluka - iwo alibe nthawi yokhwima. Mitengoyi imakula pokhapokha ngati yokongoletsa malo.
Kodi nthochi zimakula pamitengo ya kanjedza?
Kawirikawiri mu katemera timasonyeza momwe nthochi zimang'ambika kuchokera ku mtengo wamtali wamtali, wokhala ndi magulu ndi nsonga zobiriwira. Koma zimatulutsa zipatso izi sizikula pamtengo konse.
Zimapezeka kuti nthochi imakula pa udzu. Inde-inde, zitsamba ndizomera, koma osati mwachizoloŵezi cha mawuwo. Udzu uwu ndi waukulu kwambiri, kufika mamita 15 mu msinkhu, ndipo m'lifupi la pepala liri pafupi mita imodzi. Zimphonazi zimakula kumadera otentha.
Mbewu yokhayo ilibe tsinde, imapangidwa ndi masamba, ikukwera mmwamba ndikugwirana mwamphamvu wina ndi mzake. Maluwa omwe nthochi zimangowonjezera ndi pamene zimatha, timagulu timene timakhala ndi masamba 60 kapena kuposa, timayika pambali pake.
Kukolola
Nthawi yomweyo gululo likakula, limadzaza mu thumba la nsalu kapena la cellophane kuti lisasokonezeke
Pamene nthochi ili okonzekera antchito okolola, ndipo iwo akugwira ntchito molakwika, kukhazikitsa mtundu wa kampani yotumizira pa munda. Pambuyo pake, wina amachititsa thunthu ndi zipatso ndipo nkhwangwa lakuthwa imapanga gulu.
Panthawiyi, ntchito ya wachiwiri kuti athetse vuto la mphesa - ayenera kungochigwira. Pambuyo pake zikwama ndi nthanga za nthochi zimapachikidwa pa zingwe ndipo pa chingwe chimapita kumalo ochapa, kutsekemera ndi kutulutsa.