Honeysuckle ndi shrub, kotero ikhoza kubzalidwa ndi mbewu, cuttings ndi kugawidwa kwa rhizomes. Kubalana kwa honeysuckle ndi cuttings ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yobzala mbewu iyi. Mbewu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati palibe mwayi wogula mbande. Koma musanayambe kuchita izi, muyenera kudzidziwa momwe mungamere phokoso lachitsulo kuchokera ku cuttings.
Kodi mungatani kuti muzifalitsa zowonongeka?
Zokongola za mtundu wa nyamakazi zimakonzedwa bwino pamene zitsulo zawo zimangoyamba kumera, ndipo nsongazo zidakali zobiriwira, koma zipatso zoyamba zikuyamba kale. Pachifukwa ichi, mwayi wa rooting ndi wokwera. Ndi bwino kutenga gawo lapamwamba la nthambi potulutsa maluwa. Cuttings ayenera kukhala ndi malo othandizira 1-3 ndi impso 2-3. Kudula kumtunda kumapangidwa 1 masentimita pamwamba pa node, ndipo m'munsi ndi 0.3-0.5 masentimita m'munsi.
Kuti zikhale zosavuta kuziyika m'nthaka, mdulidwe wapansi ukhoza kukhala wopanda pake. Masamba m'munsimu ayenera kuchotsedwa, ndipo masamba apamwamba ayenera kutsala kudula gawo limodzi la tsamba la tsamba, ngati lalikulu, kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa madzi.
Kutsekemera kwa mphukira ya cuttings
Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti tizidulidwe sizingakhale zolimba. Ngati mupanga zochepa zochepa mu internode ndikusunga rooter, rooting adzakhala bwino kwambiri. Dulani cuttings ayenera kuikidwa m'madzi kuti apeze chinyezi.
Pomwepo ndibwino kupatsa nsonga muzu-rooting yankho (mwachitsanzo, indolylbutyric acid kapena heteroauxin).
Kulima timadzi timene timapanga timadzi timene timapanga tizilombo timene timapanga timadzi timene timapanga tizilombo timene timapanga timadzi timene timapanga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timapanga tizilombo timene timapanga timadzi timene timapanga timadzi timene timapangidwira bwino. Limbikitsani kubzala ndi 1.5-2 masentimita. Kenako madzi ndi kuphimba wowonjezera kutentha mafelemu ndi polyethylene filimu. Kutentha kwapadera kumaphatikizapo 25-30 °, ndi chinyezi - 90-95%.
Pofuna kuti pakhale chinyezi, madzi 3-5 pa tsiku nthawi yotentha komanso osachepera 2 - ozizira. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito sprayers, chifukwa masamba ayenera kukhala ndi filimu yothira, makamaka masiku oyambirira atatha. Pafupifupi masiku 14 kenako, mizu yaying'ono imapangidwa, ndipo mizu yabwino imayamba kumayambiriro kwa autumn. Komanso mukhoza kubzala cuttings m'munda, koma onetsetsani kuti mukuphimba ndi botolo lodulidwa la pulasitiki, popanda kusokoneza kupeza mpweya. Madzi ayenera kuthiriridwa ngati dothi limauma, kukhala ndi dothi lopanda madzi mpaka maluwa ndi kukula zikuwoneka pa cuttings ndipo kenako kuthirira ngati dothi la pamwamba la nthaka liume.
Mpaka kasupe, amaika masambawo ndi masentimita 10. Chizindikiro chosonyeza kuti mbande yazomera ndi kuphuka kwazomera. Sizowonongeka kuti kuchotsa mwamsanga pogona kuchokera ku mbande, ndikuzichita pang'onopang'ono. Potsiriza, tifunika kuchotsa chivundikiro kwa iwo kokha kumapeto kwa chilimwe.
Kubzala cuttings wa nyamakazi
Musanayambe kuchepetsa kansalu kakang'ono ndi cuttings, muyenera kukonzekera malo awo obzala. Chomerachi chimakonda malo omwe dzuwa limakhala ndi nthaka. Kubzala, musasankhe wouma kwambiri, komanso madambo. Mitengo imayenera kutetezedwa ku mphepo yolimba, chifukwa nthawi yomweyo masamba aang'ono amawonongeka ndipo zipatso zimagwa.
Musanabzala, mitengoyo imadulidwa ndi nthambi zosweka ndi mizu. Muzu wa chiberekero uyenera kukhala ndi dothi limodzi kapena osachepera 3 masentimita. Chitani bwino m'dzinja (September 15-Oktoba 15), choncho mbande imame mizu isanayambe.
Pamapeto a autumn tchire tating'ono tifunikiridwe ndi miyendo ya mitengo ya zipatso. Ndipo m'nyengo yachisanu, nyamakazi imayamba kukhala ndi moyo ndikuyamba kukula kale pang'ono ndi kutentha.