Nthendayi imatha kudziwonetsera mwa njira zambiri, koma mawonekedwe ofala kwambiri ndi ming'oma ndi ming'oma. Mofewa saika moyo pachiswe, koma zimabweretsa zovuta zambiri kwa munthu: kuchotsa, zomwe nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuthetsa ndi mapiritsi a antihistamine, ndi kumatha ndi vuto lopweteketsa - zotupa zofiira zomwe zimawoneka mwadzidzidzi pamaso, khosi, miyendo, manja, kumbuyo.
Pofuna kuthetseratu vutoli kumadera ena, kupweteka kwa khungu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zonona. Kawirikawiri, khungu lamagazi amachokera ku mahomoni, choncho ntchito yake yodalirika ndi yosafunika. Palinso mafuta osapsa komanso mavitamini, koma zotsatira zake ndi zochepa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe mankhwala opangira mankhwala angapereke kuti athetse chifuwa pa khungu.
Cream ndi mafuta onunkhira
Musanayambe kufufuza mankhwala, m'pofunika kufotokozera kuti ndibwino kuti munthu asankhe zonunkhira bwino. M'dera lino, mafuta odzola sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, popeza angathe kutseka pores ndikulimbikitsa mapangidwe a comedones.
Ngati zowonongeka zimaonekera m'madera ena a thupi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mafutawa, chifukwa ali ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
Zokoma za Hormonal ndi Mavitamini Omwe Amachiza Nthenda
Choncho, gulu loyamba la mavitamini ndi mafuta odzola kuchokera ku chifuwa chimakhala ndi mahomoni a corticosteroids. Zimapangidwa m'thupi lathu ndi adrenal cortex, ndipo ndizofunikira kuti mukhale ndi luso lotha kusintha. Ichi ndi gulu lofunika kwambiri la mahomoni, chifukwa muvuto lililonse - atapwetekedwa kwambiri kapena opaleshoni, amathandiza thupi kuti libwezere.
Komabe, aliyense amadziwa kuti nthawi zonse simungagwiritse ntchito mafuta odzola ndi timadzi timene timakhala ndi mahomoniwa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ma gland adrenal amachita mofulumira kwa zomwe zili mu corticosteroids, ndipo ngati mahomoni amalowa m'thupi kuchokera kunja, ndiye kuti adrenal glands adzawathandiza kuchepetsa, kuledzera kudzawoneka, choncho zimakhala zovuta kusiya mahomoni ena. Komabe, monga chithandizo chodzidzimutsa, mungagwiritse ntchito kirimu kapena mafuta odzola ndi corticosteroids.
- Lorinden. Zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndi flumethasone, yomwe ili m'gulu la glucocorticoids. Mankhwala awa alipo mwa mawonekedwe a lotion. Icho chimachotsa kuyabwa ndipo chimaperekedwa kwa ming'oma, dermatitis ndi eczema. Chifukwa cha mtundu wa zokolola zimakhala bwino kuzigwiritsira ntchito pa malo osakhwima a khungu, kumene mafutawo samasangalatsa.
- Fluorocort. Mankhwala othandiza - triamcinolone, ndi gulu la glucocorticoids. Amapezeka ngati mawonekedwe a mafuta, chifukwa amathandiza kwambiri: mafuta ochepa amathandiza kuti thupi likhale lachitali kwambiri pakhungu, pang'onopang'ono limakhudzidwa, pamene kirimu chimakhala mwachidule.
- Flucinar. Mankhwalawa ndi fluocinolone acetonide, omwe ali m'gulu la glucocorticoids. Amaperekedwa ngati mafuta kapena gel ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa muming'oma.
- Celestoderm-B. Mankhwala othandiza - betamethasone, amakhalanso ndi gulu la glucocorticoids. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa mwa mtundu wa zonona ndi mafuta. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi kuzizira, chifukwa ali ndi parafini, yomwe imateteza khungu ku zotsatira za kutentha kochepa.
Osadzimadzimadzi odzola
Mafuta osakanikirana ndi mavitamini angagwiritsidwe ntchito moyenera, mosiyana ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi mahomoni - zotsatira zake sizowopsa ndipo zimakhala zochepa.
- Chokopa chochokera kumaliseche pamaso - osankhidwa. Zakudya zononazi zili ndi mowa, choncho ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Pamodzi ndi izi, pakati pa excipients mulibe mafuta ndi mchere,
zomwe zikhoza kuzimitsa pores, kotero izo zikhoza kuwonetsedwa ndi gulu losagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. - Mankhwala odziteteza ku chifuwa cha mankhwala - kutiveyt , ali ndi parafini yamadzi, kotero sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso, koma sizithandiza khungu kokha la manja, komanso lizitsitsimutsanso. Pa chifukwa chomwecho, zononazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku zozizira mpaka kuzizira: parafini imayika manja ndi filimu yoteteza, yomwe imapangitsa khungu kukhala losasamala.
Komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi panthenol (mwachitsanzo, beepantene) ndi zomwe zimakhala ndi zowonjezera zachilengedwe (mwachitsanzo, la-Cree).