Otitis ndi matenda opweteka omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri ndipo amawoneka ngati vuto linalake lachilombo - matenda a chifuwa, chimfine, fuluwenza, ndi zina zotero. Kutupa kumatha kuchitika m'madera osiyanasiyana a khutu, pomwe pali mitundu itatu ya otitis - kunja, pakati , mkati. Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za matendawa ndi: miseche, kumutu, kumva, kumva phokoso m'makutu, kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, ndi kunja kwina otitis - maonekedwe a ng'anjo mumtsinje.
Mankhwala opatsirana kwambiri otitis media kunyumba kwa akuluakulu
Kawirikawiri, kuthamangitsidwa kwa akuluakulu kumachiritsidwa pokhapokha chifukwa cha kusankhidwa kwa magulu awa:
1. Madzi otsika amadzimadzi amtundu wochotsa mitsempha yamtundu wa Eustachian ndipo imachititsa kuti mpweya uzidutsa.
- Sanorin;
- Naphthysine;
- Halazolin, ndi zina zotero.
2. Madontho a khutu, omwe, monga lamulo, ndi mawonekedwe ovuta okhala ndi zida zotsutsana ndi zotupa, zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka:
- Otypax ;
- Otinum;
- Otton et al.
3. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti asapitirize kufalikira, kuchotsa ululu ndi kuyimitsa kutentha kwa thupi:
- Paracetamol;
- Ibuprofen.
4. Mankhwala oletsa antibiotics ndi opululent otitis media:
- Ampicillin;
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Azithromycin ndi ena.
Odwala akuwonetsedwa:
- mtendere;
- mpumulo;
- kupeŵa kuzizira ndi zojambula.
Kwa makutu odwala mungagwiritse ntchito makina othandizira otentha.
Kuchiza kwa otitis anthu ambiri kunyumba
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochiritsira kuchiza matendawa amaloledwa kokha pokhapokha kuyesedwa kwachipatala, kulondola molondola ndi kugwirizana ndi dokotala. Kawirikawiri maphikidwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chowonjezera ku mankhwala oyenera. Kudzipangitsa panyumba kungakhale koopsa, makamaka ndi purulent otitis, kuopseza katemera wodula.
Taganizirani njira zingapo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa otitis.
Kutentha
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yoyamba pokhapokha ngati palibe kutentha kwapadera komanso ndondomeko yoyenera, komanso pamapeto pake. Kuti muyambe, mungagwiritse ntchito:
- phala yotentha yodzazidwa ndi madzi kutentha kosapitirira 55 ° C ndipo atakulungidwa mu thaulo;
- Minin reflector ( nyali ya buluu );
- thumba lachikwama lodzazidwa ndi mchere kapena mchenga, utenthedwa mu poto yamoto.
Machitidwe akulimbikitsidwa kuti abwerezedwa katatu pa tsiku kwa mphindi 10-15.
Chithandizo chamankhwala
Mukamachita otitis mkati ndi cholinga chokhazikitsa njira zotupa, zimalimbikitsa kutenga kulowetsedwa kukonzekera mankhwala osakanizika.
Zosakaniza:
- kutembenuka kwa udzu - masupuni 4;
- maluwa a calendula - masupuni 4;
- mizu ya licorice - masupuni 2;
- tsamba la eukalyti - masupuni a tiyi atatu;
- therere yarrow - 2 teaspoons;
- madzi - 1 galasi.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
Sakanizani zosakaniza zonse, yanizani supuni imodzi ya kusonkhanitsa ndi kutsanulira madzi otentha. Chifukwa cholimbikira kwa theka la ora, muzitha kugawa magawo ang'onoang'ono tsiku lonse.
Turundas
Mankhwala amtundu wotchedwa home otitis kunja angagwiritse ntchito thonje kapena gauze turundas, zomwe zimayikidwa mumtsinje wa khutu. Turundas ingapangidwe ndi njira zotsatirazi:
- msuzi wa anyezi watsopano;
- mpendadzuwa kapena mafuta;
- mowa wambiri wa propolis;
- juice celandine kuphatikizapo ethyl mowa (70%).
Musanagwiritse ntchito, mankhwala omwe adatchulidwa amayenera kutenthedwa m'madzi osambira mpaka kutentha kwabwino.