Pambuyo pa zaka 40 m'thupi, njira zamagetsi zimakhala zowonjezereka, kuphatikizapo kaphatikizidwe ndi kaphatikizidwe ka uric acid, yomwe imaphatikizapo kuphatikiza m'magulu akuluakulu ndi ang'onoang'ono. Ndili m'zaka zino zomwe akazi ena amadziwa kuti gout - zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha matendawa zakhala zikudziwika kuyambira nthawi ya Hippocrates. Kenaka ankaonedwa kuti ndi matenda achifumu, chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndicho kuponderezedwa kwa mafuta, mapuloteni olemera mapuloteni, zakudya ndi mowa.
Zizindikiro za matenda ngati matendawa ndi mankhwala a matenda
Palibe zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, kotero kuti chiwerengero chake chikhoza kuweruzidwa kokha ngati matenda a nyamakazi amayamba (kuwopsa kwakukulu).
Mawonetseredwe aakulu a chipatala:
- kupweteka koopsa mu chimodzi kapena zingapo, nthawi zambiri (70%) mu metatarsophalangeal mgwirizano wa thupi;
- kutupa kwa malo okhudzidwa;
- chithunzithunzi cha khungu pa chigwirizano chowonongeka, kupeza khungu lofiira kapena bluish tinge;
- kulimbikitsidwa kwakukulu m'deralo;
- malungo, kuzizira.
Komanso gout imakhudza impso. Zizindikiro za vutoli:
- chithunzi ;
- colic renal;
- glomerulonephritis;
- tubulointerstitial nephritis;
- kuperewera kwa nsomba.
Mbali yeniyeni ya mavitamini ndi tofusi - mitsempha yambiri pazipinda za zidutswa, mapazi, manja, mapepala, okhala ndi mchere wa uric acid .
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa mu magawo awiri. Choyamba, kugwidwa kwakukulu kwa matendawa ndi njira yotupa m'magulu amachotsedwa, kenako zotsatira zoyamba za mankhwala ndi kupewa kubwereranso kumachitika.
Kuchiza kwa kugwidwa kwa gout kwa akazi ndi zizindikiro zake
M'nthaŵi yovuta ya nyamakazi ya nyamakazi, chakudya chophwanyidwa "njala" chikuwonetsedwa (masamba a msuzi, nsomba zam'madzi, mapepala pamadzi), kumwa mowa kwambiri, makamaka zakumwa zamchere.
Kupuma mofulumira kwa kutupa mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa akulamulidwa:
- Celecoxib;
- Indomethacin;
- Meloksikam;
- Voltaren;
- Ibuprofen;
- Ketoprofen;
- Nimesulide;
- Naproxen;
- Butadiene;
- Movalis;
- Nimulid;
- Homvio-Revnman;
- Celebrex.
Kawirikawiri ndi kochepa kwambiri ka glucocorticosteroid mahomoni, koma kokha ngati njira yovomerezeka ilibe ntchito.
Chithandizo cha zizindikiro ndi kuukira kwakukulu kwa phazi la phazi, mawonekedwe a bondo ndi nsapato kumafuna kumamatira ku mpumulo wa bedi ndi kupuma kwathunthu kwa miyendo kwa masiku osachepera 3-4.
Pambuyo pochotsa njira yotupa ndi kuchepetsa mawonetseredwe a nyamakazi, munthu akhoza kupita kuchipatala chachikulu cha matendawa.
Kukonzekera kwa chithandizo ndi kupewa zizindikiro za gout mopanda kuwonjezera
Cholinga chachikulu cha gawo lachiwiri la mankhwalawa ndi kuchepetsa kupanga uric acid ndi thupi ndikuwonjezera excretion kudzera impso.
Pa chifukwa chimenechi, mankhwalawa akulamulidwa:
- Allopurinol;
- Probenecin;
- Colchicine;
- Urodan;
- Alopron;
- Kebuzon;
- Diakarb ndi ena.
Kusintha kwa ziwalo ndi umoyo wathanzi kumachitika patapita masiku 30 a chithandizo.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti pofuna kupewa matenda omwe amachititsa kuti matenda a nyamakazi ayambe kuchepetsedwa, munthu ayenera kutsatira nthawi zonse zakudya zomwe adokotala amamupatsa komanso nthawi zina amamwa mankhwala.
Chithandizo cha zizindikiro ndi zotsatira za gout kunyumba
Othandiza anthu kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe si achikhalidwe kapena ochiritsira pamagwiritsidwe ntchito, chifukwa sagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira ngakhale pamatope ochepa.
Monga chithandizo chovomerezeka amaloledwa kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Chinsinsi cha decoction
Zosakaniza:
- wosweka zouma bay tsamba - supuni 1;
- madzi - 1.5 makapu.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
Wiritsani mankhwala otchedwa phytochemicals kutentha kwakukulu kwa mphindi 5-8. Kusiya yankhoyo kumaphatikizapo maola atatu popanda chivindikiro kuti asasunthike mafuta onse ofunikira. Pewani mankhwalawa, muzimwa muzipinda zing'onozing'ono tsiku lonse.