Nkhumba ndi gulu laling'ono lopanda mphamvu lomwe limagwira ntchito zambiri zofunika. Ndiyetu imayambitsa ndondomeko ya hematopoiesis, imachita nawo mthupi, imayendetsa kufalikira kwa magazi ndipo imakhala ngati fyuluta yowonjezera monga chiwindi. Choncho ndikofunikira kupeza ndi kuthetsa matenda a nthendayi pa nthawi yake - zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala oterewa akhala akuphunzitsidwa ndi opangidwa ndi gastroenterologists. Koma zizindikiro zawo zimafotokozedwa bwino kuti muyenera kuchotsa kwathunthu limba.
Zizindikiro za Matenda a Nthenda
Matenda amodzi omwe amadziwika nawo m'thupi mwawo:
1. Kusokonekera kwapachibale. Kawirikawiri samakhudza thanzi ndi moyo, kawirikawiri chifukwa cha ululu wawo umamveka.
2. Lienite, splenetic (kutupa kwa mpeni). Kaŵirikaŵiri zimapezeka mosavuta. Pamene matendawa amatha kufalikira kwa ziwalo zina za m'mimba, wina akuti:
- ululu;
- kutentha mpaka madigiri 38;
- chisokonezo ;
- kuwonongeka kwa chilakolako;
- kusanza;
- kulemera kwa hypochondrium kumanzere ndi kumanja.
3. Kuthamanga kwa ntchentche. Ndi malo ochepa a kuwonongeka kwa thupi, palibe mawonetseredwe ooneka. Ngati kachilomboka kanali kakang'ono, pali zizindikiro izi:
- kupweteka kwakukulu kumbali ya kumanzere, kubwezera ku chiuno ndi phasu;
- kuthamanga kwa mtima;
- zovuta;
- kupweteka kochulukira pamene akusintha malo a thupi, kukakokera;
- kusanza;
- kutentha kwa thupi ndi kuzizira;
- kupweteka ndi kupweteka kwa mimba.
4. Kutaya. Zili ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi nthenda yamatenda, kotero kukhalapo kwa mawonetseredwe otchulidwa pamwambawa kumafuna maphunziro ofulumira kuchipatala ndi maphunziro a X-ray.
5. Mphepo. Kawirikawiri, ziphuphu sizikuyenda ndi zizindikiro zirizonse, pang'onopang'ono zimakula zaka 10-20.
6. Kusinthana. Matendawa ndi ovuta kuwunikira, popeza zizindikiro zake zokha ndi zowawa zopweteketsa mtima kumanzere kwa hypochondrium, kusintha kwa mankhwala, nthawi zina kudzimbidwa kapena kutsekula m'mimba, kusungunuka pambuyo pokudya.
7. Chifuwa chachikulu. Palibe chipatala chodziwika bwino. Matendawa akafika pamtundu waukulu, pali nkhono yowonongeka, yooneka bwino.
8. Mimba. Pankhaniyi, pali zizindikiro zenizeni:
- splenomegaly ;
- ziwalo zowonjezera zowonjezereka;
- kufooka;
- kulemera pansi pa nthiti ya kumanzere yamanzere;
- malungo;
- thukuta.
9. Amyloidosis. Palibe madandaulo apadera kwa odwala. Nthawi zambiri, pangakhale zizindikiro zotere:
- zovuta;
- mphunzitsi;
- kulemera kumbali yakumanzere;
- chisokonezo chofatsa;
- kupweteketsa mtima.
Kuchiza kwa matenda a malonda
Mankhwalawa ayenera kulumikizana ndi matenda omwe amavumbulutsidwa ndi kupangidwa mwachindunji ndi gastroenterologist.
Muzinthu zowonongeka, magulu awa a mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antihistamines;
- zowawa;
- maantibayotiki;
- mavitamini;
- chithandizo;
- mapuloteni;
- anti-chifuwa chachikulu ndi ena.
Kawirikawiri njira yokhayo yothandizira kuthetsa matendawa ndi kuchotsa chiwalo chomwe sichimakhudza zotsatirapo kapena zoperewera.
Kuchiza kwa matenda a nthenda ndi kutupa kwake mwa njira zowerengeka
Njira yothandizira ena imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira zothandizira. Kawirikawiri madokotala amalimbikitsa phyto-mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zomera:
- chitsamba chowawa chowawa;
- chithunzi;
- sage;
- chiwonetsero;
- garnet;
- kabichi.