Lavaetera ndi yosatha (hasma, "munda wa rose") ndi wa banja la mallow. Maluwa a lava ndi chitsamba chokongola kwambiri chokongola chokongoletsedwa ndi zazikulu zazikulu zachikasu, pinki, zofiirira kapena zoyera. Chitsamba cha kuphulika kwa laveter chikufanana ndi zonse zomwe zimachitika kumidzi, koma zimamasula kwambiri komanso kwa nthawi yaitali.
Lavatera: kubzala ndi kusamalira
Kulima zazitsulo sikutanthauza ntchito yaikulu, chifukwa chomeracho chimakhala chodzichepetsa komanso chimakula bwino mumtunda uliwonse, kumakhala pamalo abwino komanso m'malo othunzi. Koma tisaiwale kuti maluwa akukula pamtunda pang'ono umakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yodzala ndi yolimba. Mamasula a lavatera kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe mpaka m'dzinja. Zomwe amaluwa amalimbikitsa zingwe yaitali zimayambira kotero kuti asaphule mphepo yamphamvu.
Kulima kwa lava kumapangidwa kuchokera ku mbewu. Mbewu imakololedwa kuchokera mabokosi a mbewu zouma omwe amapangidwa pamalo a peduncle. Sungani nyembazo bwino mu thumba la nsalu kapena pepala thumba pamalo ouma. Kumadera ndi nyengo yofunda, kubzala zimabzalidwa pamalo okonzekera mu April kapena kumayambiriro kwa May. M'madera ozizira nyengo, mbande zimamera kuchokera ku mbewu zomwe zafesedwa mu March mabokosi omwe amawonekera pamtunda wachiwindi kapena mazenera, ndipo mu May iwo amawamasulidwa ku malo otseguka. Zomera zimabzalidwa pamtunda wa 15-30 masentimita, kotero kuti pamapeto pake safunika kuti azipangidwe. Kuwaza kwa mphukira kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata, kuti musalole madzilogging a m'nthaka. Kuphuka lava ndilolitali, ndipo masamba atsopano amapangidwa, ndikofunikira kuchotsa maluwa osweka. Mbewu ya lava ikhoza kubzalidwa m'nyengo yozizira, koma m'dzinja mmera umapereka mbeu, choncho palibe chifukwa chofunika kwambiri kuti muzisamalira zam'tsogolo. Pachifukwa ichi, kutsetsereka kwazitsamba sikutanthauza malo ogona, chifukwa amalekerera bwino chisanu ndi chilala.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya lava
M'nyengo yozizira, mitundu yotsatilayi imakonda:
Lauter's Thuringian
Chomera chosatha chimakhala chokwera mamita awiri mamita ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mtima a masamba ndi maluwa ndi maluwa okongola a pinki oposa 5 masentimita awiri omwe ali mu axils a masamba.
Silver Cap
Zojambulajambula zosiyanasiyana Silver Cap ali ndi maluwa okongola a pinki ndi siliva-lilac maluwa.
Kukongola
Chifukwa chosiyana siyana, zitsamba zimakhala ndi maluwa ambiri. Gulu lopangidwa bwino liri lonse lopangidwa ndi inflorescences a pinki, owala owala ofiira kapena oyera.
Kukongola kwa pinki
Chomera chachikulu chomwe chili ndi korona zazikulu zokongola za pinki, chodzaza ndi mitsempha yofiira ndi gawo lakuda.
Mont Blanc
Chomeracho chimadzala ndi maluwa oyera omwe amapezeka mitsempha yopuma.
Lavatera m'munda umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu awiri osakwatiwa komanso osakaniza. Kawirikawiri maluwa okwera amabzalidwa pamtunda kapena kutsogolo kwa zitsamba zazikulu. Mwinamwake njira yokondweretsa pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito lava ya mitundu yosiyana, yomwe idabzala motsatira mfundo ya kusintha kwapang'onopang'ono kwa mitundu: kuchokera ku chipale chofewa kupita ku pinki, mdima wofiira ndi kufiira. Lavaetera amawoneka okongola ndi maluwa ena, makamaka mtundu wa buluu-violet: iris , delphinium , sage, ndi lansters oyera ndi pinki. Chomera chabwino kwambiri chidzakongoletsa magawo onse a nyumba za m'midzi ndi madera akumidzi, ndi udzu ndi maluwa m'mapaki, sanatoria, nyumba zogona.
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Kuchokera ku lava wodulidwa, mukhoza kupanga mono-bouquets kapena kulimbikitsa ndi zokongola kuchokera ku zomera zina, ndipo maluwa amayang'ana nthawi yaitali.