Lymphostasis dzanja pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa kwa mammary gland

Chinthu chimodzi chotheka chochita monga opaleshoni yotereyi ndi kuphwanya kutuluka kwa madzi amchere kuchokera ku dzanja kumene kuchotsedwa kwa bere. Mu mankhwala, chodabwitsa chomwecho chimatchedwa lymphostasis, kapena lymphodema.

Kawirikawiri zimakhala zovuta kufotokoza za kuphulika kwa madokotala, chifukwa chilichonse chimadalira kuchuluka kwa opaleshoni, mkhalidwe wa wodwala mwiniwake ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amachitidwa pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo. Ganizirani zolakwa ngati lymphostasis dzanja pambuyo kuchotsa mbuzi mwatsatanetsatane, ndipo yesani kutchula njira zazikulu za mankhwala ake.

Ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimapangidwira chitukukochi?

Choyamba, tiyenera kudziŵa kuti panthawi yopanga opaleshoni yovuta kwambiri, monga kutsekula kwa mankhwala okhaokha, komanso mitsempha ya mitsempha yomwe imayandikana nayo, mitsempha ya magazi ikhoza kuchitidwa. Lymph, yomwe imapangidwira thupi, nkofunika kuyang'ana njira zatsopano, kotero zimalowa m'ziwiya zam'mimba zomwe sizinawonongeke panthawiyi.

Chifukwa cha njirayi, pambali ya thupi kumene opaleshoniyo inkachitidwa, kuthamanga kwa mimba kumachepetsanso kwambiri ndipo imayamba kuganizira kwambiri ziwiya za dzanja. Zomwe zinapangidwira, zomwe zimatchedwa "edema" zowonjezereka, chiwerengero cha mafotokozedwe omwe chimadalira mwachindunji ndi chiwerengero cha zombo zonyamulidwa.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti, nthawi zambiri, amayi omwe ali ndi lymphostas a dzanja atachotsa mimba, kuwonjezeka kwa edema kumakhala pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, patatha masiku 2-3 patatha opaleshoni. Kuti asapangitse mkhalidwe wawo m'mikhalidwe yotereyi, madotolo amalimbikitsa kuti musakweze chirichonse cholemetsa, musamachititse kayendetsedwe kake kaŵirikaŵiri kosasunthika, musatenge masewera.

Kodi mankhwala a lymphostasis amatha bwanji kuchotsa mkaka?

Monga matenda alionse, lymphostasis imafuna njira yowonjezera. Choncho, njira zothandizira zimaphatikizapo magawo angapo.

Poyamba, mayi ayenera kufunsira malangizo kwa katswiri wamagetsi. Zikatero, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kudzikuza kwa dzanja pambuyo pa opaleshoni, munthu sayenera kuyembekezera ndikuganiza kuti zonse zidzatha paokha, izi zidzangowonjezera mavuto.

Pochita kafukufuku wa zachipatala kumayambitsa kuchuluka kwa minofu yotupa, imapanga kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya dzanja, yomwe ndi yofunikira kuti iwononge njirayi mu mphamvu. Ngati ndi kotheka, mayeso a angiographic angaperekedwe kuti aone momwe ziwiya za dzanja zimayendera.

Gawo lachiwiri la chithandizo cha dzanja lymphostasis pambuyo pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi limaphatikizapo masewera olimbitsa thupi, omwe, ndi matendawa, amathandiza kuti achepetse kudzikuza, komanso kumalimbitsa minofu.

Zochita zonse zimachitidwa pamalo okhala. Amayamba masewera olimbitsa thupi masiku 7-10 atatha. Nazi zina mwa zochitikazi zomwe zimakulolani kuti muzitha kuphwanya lamulo ngati dzanja lymphostasis mutatha kufala:

1. Manjawa amaikidwa pa mawondo awo, manja awo akugwedezeka pa chigoba. Chitani kayendetsedwe kazitsulo ndi maburashi, kutembenuzira dzanja kumbuyo kumbuyo, zala zimakhala momasuka nthawi yomweyo.
2. Pa malo oyambirira omwewo, zala zazanja zimakanikizidwa ndi nkhonya komanso mosiyana.
3. Manja akugunda pa chigoba, mitengo ya kanjedza pa mapewa. Perekani pang'onopang'ono kukwera ndi kugwa kwa manja opindika patsogolo pake.
4. Kumera pang'ono mbali yothandizira ya thupi, kuyendetsa mthunzi womasuka, wong'onongeka.
5. Dzanja la wodwalayo limakwezedwa pamwamba ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchitoyi kwa masekondi 10-15, kugwira m'dera la chigoba ndi mkono wathanzi.

Pogwiritsa ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi, amayi amalamulidwa kuti azivala kupanikizika, kuyamwa minofu, komanso mankhwala.

Kodi ndi mankhwala otani omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza dzanja lymphostasis mutatha kuchipatala?

Izi ziyenera kunenedwa kuti ndalama zoterozo zikhoza kuonedwa monga ancillary, ndipo ziyenera kuvomerezana ndi dokotala. Choncho, pakati pa njira zambiri zimatha kutchedwa:

• Matayala ndi kutembenukira, chamomile;
• tizilombo ta diuretic (ndi masamba a currant, bearberry, m'chiuno);
• limaphatikiza ndi zitsamba za wonyamulira wa St. John, nzeru, kutembenuka, yarrow, chamomile ndi plantain.