Masiku ano, pafupifupi zipangizo zonse zamagetsi, kuyambira pa chidole chosavuta kwambiri cha ana komanso kutha kwa zipangizo zachipatala, amatha kugwira ntchito mothandizidwa ndi mabatire. Pali mitundu yambiri yamagetsi yamakono, koma zamakono kwambiri ndi zangwiro ndi mabatire a lithiamu, makamaka, kukula kwa AAA.
Kodi amakonza bwanji?
Zimakonzedwa mofanana ndi saline ndi zamchere, kusiyana kwake ndi mtundu wa electrolyte: thupi lamitengo liri ndi makina awiri opangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyana, zomwe, pamene zithetsa, zimamasula zina zomwe zingathe kupita kumapeto. Kulemba kwa mabatire amenewa kumakhala ndi makalata akuti "Li", ndipo kukula kwa mabatire a lithiamu kumakhala kulikonse. Makamaka, kukula kwa AAA mwa anthu kunatchedwa mizinchikovym.
Ubwino wa mabatire a lithiamu:
- Kutentha kwakukulu kosiyanasiyana.
- Kawirikawiri mphamvu ya lithiamu mabatire ndi 3200 MA, koma nthawi zina zambiri.
- Kulemera kwapafupi.
- Ndondomeko yochepa.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi pamagetsi sikugwera.
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa zizindikiro izi kumadalira pa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zitheke. Choncho, ikhoza kukhala lithiamu-fluorocarbon, lithiamu-iodini, lithiamu-mkuwa oksidi, ndi zina zotero. Mabatire amenewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kompyuta ndi zipangizo zachipatala, zipangizo zoyeza, makamera, ndi zina zotero.
Kodi ndingathe kulipira mabatire a lithiamu?
Mabatire ozoloŵera sangathe kulipira. Ndibwino kuti adzifalitse zilchi zochepa kwambiri, ndipo phokoso loipa kwambiri lingatheke ndi zotsatira zake zonse. Mungathe kulipira mabatire okhaokha omwe angakhale osiyana kwambiri ndi mabatire wamba: mphamvu zawo pa iwo zidzatchulidwa mu milliamperes pa ola limodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, iwo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kusiyana ndi zosavuta kufanana. Komanso, muyenera kumvetsera zolembazo:
- Zowonjezereka, zomwe zikutanthauza "rechargeable". Ndikutanthauza kuti ndi batri ya mini.
- Musabwererenso, zomwe zikutanthawuza "osati rechargeable". Ndiko, ndi batri wamba.
Monga mabatire amtundu wa lithiamu , mabatire amachitiranso ntchito zabwino, koma chifukwa chakuti alibe electrolyte yamadzi, amakhala otetezeka komanso amakhala ndi mawonekedwe. Chifukwa cha mphamvu yowonjezereka yowonjezera ndi kubwezeretsa, chipangizo chojambulira chiyenera kukhala ndi malipiro ndikutsitsa malire. Mabatire a lithiamu-ioni analowetsedwa ndi mabatire a lithiamu-polymer, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito gel electrolyte. Komabe, pamene opaleshoni yawo ikukhudzana ndi mavuto ena, chifukwa poyendetsa mukufunikira chipangizo chapadera.