Maluwa a Amazonian

Mazira a Amazonian kapena euharis aakulu-akuyenda - mbewu yabwino yosatha ya bulbous yokhala ndifupikitsidwa ndi banja la Amaryllis. Dziko lakwawo ndi madera otentha ndi ochokera kumadera a ku America (mapiri a Colombia ndi madera a Amazon).

Ekaristi yotembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Greek imatanthauzira zokongola kwambiri, ndipo izi ndi zoona: masamba ake obiriwira a lanceolate amakhala okwana 30-35 masentimita yaitali bwino kuwala mu dzuwa, ndipo mofanana ndi maluwa a narcissus mpaka masentimita 10 apanga mawonekedwe a inflorescence ngati mawonekedwe a zidutswa 4-6 pamwamba peduncle (50-60 cm).

M'nkhaniyi, mudzaphunzira momwe mungasamalire bwino mazira a Amazonian kunyumba.

Maluwa a Amazonian: chisamaliro

1. Accommodation . Ndi bwino kuyika pawindo lakummawa kapena kumadzulo kuti usapitirize kuwala kwa dzuwa pamasana, koma ngati linaikidwa kwina, ndiye euharis adzatulutsanso bwino dzuwa ndi mthunzi.
2. Kutentha . Lily ndi chomera chokonda kutentha, choncho mpweya wabwino mumlengalenga ndi +25 - 30 ° C, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira + 15-18 ° C.
3. Nthaka . Kwa kakombo, muyenera kupanga gawo lapansi ndi mphamvu yabwino ya chinyezi. Mutha kutero pogwiritsa ntchito pepala lapansi, kompositi, mchenga wonyezimira, wongolera 4: 2: 2: 1 ndikusakaniza. Mu mphika pansi pansi ayenera kuika ngalande.
4. Kuthirira . Pa nthawi ya maluwa muyenera kuthirira 2-3 pa sabata, koma musapopere, onetsetsani kuti madzi samaphuka pa mizu. Kenaka masiku 35-50 (nthawi yotsala) - kuthirira kumadulidwa mochuluka, koma sikulola kuti dziko lapansi liume. Ndibwino kuti mupopere ndi kupukuta masamba.
5. Tikufika . Nthawi yabwino yodzala euharis ndi March. Mababu a zomera pa kuya kosiyana: popanda masamba - kusiya pamwamba pamwamba, ndi masamba - kuwonjezeka kwa masentimita 5-10. Ndi bwino kusankha mphika waukulu, chifukwa ana amababulira.
6. Kupaka pamwamba . Yambani kumera Amazon kakombo ayenera kukhala mwezi mutatha kubzala kapena kuika, kusinthanitsa mchere ndi feteleza organic masabata awiri.
7. Kusindikiza . Ekaristi ikhoza kuikidwa panthawi yonse. Pambuyo pake, kuti mukhale ndi mizu yabwino, musamamwe madzi masiku khumi ndikuyiika pamtunda wozizira pamalo opanda kuwala popanda dzuwa.
8. Kubalana . Monga chomera chilichonse, maluwa a Amazonian amapanga kubzala mu mphika wina wozungulira pafupi ndi maluwa a anyezi wamkazi.

Kusamalira bwino Amazon kakombo, mungathe kukwaniritsa maluwa atatu pachaka.

Maluwa a Amazonian: matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Kusamalira bwino mtundu wa Amazon kakombo, ngati duwa la mkati, lomwe ndi lowuma kwambiri komanso mpweya wotentha m'chipinda, kungachititse kuti tizirombo ngati thrips , whitefly , nkhanambo ndi kangaude. Kuti muwachotse iwo, mutha kuchiza chomera ndi tizilombo zofunikira ndikukonza kupopera mankhwala nthawi zonse.

Kuwonjezera pa maonekedwe a tizirombo, ndi euchari, mavuto awa angakhalepobe:

• masamba a chikasu - amapezeka ngati mizu imawonongeka mu mazira a Amazonian chifukwa cha kusefukira komanso pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito popamwamba kwambiri njira zowonjezera za feteleza;
• kupanga mapangidwe aang'ono - kumachitika ndi kusintha kwakukulu mu firiji;
• sichikuphuka - ngati nthawi yonseyo sinawonedwe kapena kwa aamuna a Amazon, mphika wosasunthika unatengedwa.

Kwa kakombo anu a Amazonian anakondweretsani inu ndi maluwa okongola komanso obiriwira, ndikulimbikitsanso kubzala mababu angapo mumphika umodzi panthawi imodzi.

Ndipo nkofunika kukumbukira kuti onse amaryllis zomera ndi owopsa, choncho, mu mtundu uliwonse wa ntchito Amazon kusamalira kakombo kapena eukheris lalikulu-flowered, inu muyenera kusamala ndi kuvala magolovesi.