Matenda otchedwa intervertebral hernia m'maganizo a m'mbuyo

Matenda a intervertebral yakhala vuto lalikulu pakali pano. Chiŵerengero chowonjezeka cha anthu chiyenera kuthana nacho. Zakale zidzakhala zotheka kuzindikira zizindikiro za hernia yopatsirana m'munsi kumbuyo, bwino ndi kosavuta chithandizocho chidzakhala. Kuzindikira kuwonetsetsa kwa matendawa sikovuta kwambiri.

Chifukwa cha zizindikiro za intervertebral herniation ya msana wam'mimba?

Izi sizili zophweka kukhulupirira, komabe msana wa munthu wathanzi akhoza kulimbana ndi katundu wa makilogalamu mazana anayi. Ndipo chizindikiro ichi chikuwonjezeka kwambiri ngati mphamvu yokoka ikumera pa mikono yambiri. Koposa zonse kuchokera ku katundu wolemetsa amatha kuvutika kwambiri ndi mbali ya msana - lumbar. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake chitsimikizo chamtundu wa m'munsi chimapezeka nthawi zambiri kuposa nthawi zonse.

Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zingathandize kuti ziwonetsero za intervertebral hernia ziwonongeke m'munsi. Zotsatirazi zikuphatikizapo:

• kupweteka kwa thupi;
• kuvulala (masewera, kupanga kapena chifukwa cha ngozi);
• matenda a rheumatic;
• Kusintha kwa matenda m'thupi;
• kunenepa kwambiri;
• kusinthasintha kwakukulu.

Malo omwe ali pangozi ndi omwe amatsogolera moyo wosasunthika, ndi iwo amene amakumana ndi zovuta zambiri.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za lumbar intervertebral hernia

Akatswiri zizindikiro zonse zimagawidwa m'magulu atatu:

• ululu;
• matenda a vertebral;
• radicular syndrome .

Amasonyeza kuti matendawa akuyamba. Kukhumudwa kosasangalatsa ndi chizindikiro choyamba ndi chofunika kwambiri cha chithandiro cha intervertebral. Poyambirira, ululu ukhoza kutengedwa chifukwa cha kutopa, koma pakapita nthawi, ziwonongeko zimakhala zopweteka kwambiri.

Kuyambira kumbuyo kumbuyo, kupweteka kumachepa pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa cha ichi, odwala ambiri amadandaula ndi zovuta zowopsya mumdima, bondo, minofu ya gluteus ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale perineum. Pankhaniyi, mtundu wa ululu umasintha. Poyamba, ndikumveka, koma kenako ikuwombera.

Ngati tinyalanyaza zizindikiro zomwe tafotokozazi zapakati pa msana, zizindikiro zina za matendawa zidzalumikizana. Panthawi ina, kuvutika kwa ululu kumatha kuchepetsa mphamvu ndipo kwa kanthawi kumagogoda wodwalayo. Mtengo wa wodwalayo umakhala wotsimikiza kwambiri pa nkhaniyi, ena mwa iwo ali ndi thunthu loponyedwa.

Zimaphatikizapo kumverera kosauka ndipo nthawi zina zimaphatikizapo ziwalo za mkati. Ndicho chifukwa chake zizindikiro za kuchulukitsidwa kwa disnibrate intervertebral disc nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa matenda a ziwalo za mkati. Azimayi okhala ndi hernias akhoza kukhala ndi vuto ndi mazira, mazira a chiberekero ndi kulephera kwa mahomoni.

Ngati wodwalayo sakulandira chithandizo choyenera pa sitejiyi, pali zizindikiro za matenda amodzi. Kwa zizindikiro izi za nthenda ma discvertebral discs a mphuno ya lumbar ndi awa:

• Kufooka mu miyendo ndi manja;
• kupweteka kwa magulu ena amtundu;
• maonekedwe a "goosebumps" akuthamanga khungu;
• kupunduka;
• khungu louma kwambiri pa malo okhudzidwa;
• mavuto ndi ntchito ya ziwalo zouma;
• chotsutsana ;
• matenda osungira.

Chithandizo cha hernia chikhoza kukhala chogwira ntchito kapena chosamala. Machitidwe apadera a chikhalidwe, mausisitala, machitidwe a physiotherapeutic, acupuncture, ndi mankhwala othandizira amathandiza odwala. Vutoli limathetsedwanso ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala azachipatala - jekeseni wa steroids kapena mankhwala oletsa anti-inflammatory.