Ndani mwa ife sakonda kudya chivwende chamadzi kapena vwende onunkhira pamunda wake? Anthu ambiri sakudziwa, koma zikhalidwe zimenezi zimatha kubzala bwino ngakhale pakati pa dziko la Russia, osati madera otentha kwambiri a Russia. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndicho kusunga mwamphamvu malamulo onse okula ndi kubzala mbande za mavwende ndi mavwende.
Kukula mbande za mavwende ndi mavwende
Nthawi yokhala ndi mbatata ya mavwende, komabe, ndi mbande za zomera zina za dzungu, ndi masiku 30 okha. Panthawiyi, mbande ziyenera kukhala bwino komanso kutentha kwakukulu - + 20 ... + 25 ° С.
Kuteteza mizu ya chivwende ndi mavwende kuwonongeka, imakula miphika yaing'ono, kubzala mbeu ziwiri. Pambuyo potsitsa mphukira, muyenera kusiya imodzi yokha - yamphamvu.
Pofulumizitsa kutuluka kwa mbande, musanabzala mbewu ayenera kuthiridwa. Kuti muchite izi, pepala lopangidwa ndi nsalu yotsetsereka limatsetserekera mu chidebe ndi madzi owiritsa, ndipo kenako mbeu imatumizidwa kumeneko kwa maola 6-8.
Malo oti mubzala mbande za mavwende ndi mavwende ayenera kumasulidwa, kukhuta ndi zakudya zowonjezera, ndi pansi poto kuti aike madzi okwanira.
Mbewu imayikidwa pansi kwa 20-25mm, ndipo kuchokera pamwamba iwo amapanga mini-wowonjezera kutentha, yomwe imachotsedwa mwamsanga pambuyo maonekedwe a mphukira yoyamba. Pa kukula nyengo, mbande amadyetsedwa kangapo ndi zovuta kapena mchere feteleza.
Kubzala mbande za mavwende ndi mavwende
Mbande za mavwende ndi mavwende amabzalidwa pokhapokha ngati nthaka ikuwomba bwino, ndipo pangozi yowonongeka komanso usiku chisanu chimatha. Kawirikawiri izi zimachitika kumapeto kwa Meyi kapena kumayambiriro kwa June. Mtunda pakati pa tchire ndi pafupifupi masentimita 70. Pa chitsamba chilichonse, kukumba dzenje lakuya mu bayonet bayonet, mpaka pansi pomwe wosanjikiza wa humus amatsanuliridwa. Pamwamba, tanike bwino mbande, zophimbidwa ndi nthaka, madzi. Pamwamba pa chitsamba chilichonse chaikidwa mini-wowonjezera kutentha kuchokera kudula asanu lita lita botolo. Mbewu zikamera mizu ndikukhala ndi mphamvu, mini-wowonjezera kutentha ikhoza kuchotsedwa.