Malangizowo okhudza kutenga piritsi la Mezim musanafike phwando amadziwika bwino kwa aliyense. Koma bwanji ngati panalibe mankhwala mu pharmacy? Ndipo kodi mankhwalawa angalowe m'malo ndi mapiritsi otchipa? Lero tikambirana zomwe Mezim ali nazo, ndipo kusiyana kwake kwakukulu ndi kotani.
Ndi bwino kuti - Pancreatin kapena Mezim?
Pancreatin ndi mankhwala enzyme omwe amachokera ku ziphuphu za ng'ombe. Lili ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a pancreatic:
- amylase (amalimbikitsa kuwonongeka kwa chakudya);
- protease (amasiya mapuloteni);
- lipase (akudya mafuta).
Kugulitsa Pancreatin ngati mapiritsi okhala ndi dzina loyenera, kapena ngati gawo la mankhwala ena:
- Chosangalatsa;
- Nthenda;
- Wokondwa;
- Enzistal;
- Fesitanti;
- Pancreoflate;
- Biosim;
- Pancreatym;
- Enzibene;
- Panzinorm;
- Gastenorm;
- Chithunzi;
- Mikrazim;
- Penzital;
- Pancrelipase;
- Pancrenorm;
- Chipulumutso;
- Chithunzi;
- Uni-Festal;
- Panzim;
- Hermitage.
Komabe kafukufuku wotchuka kwambiri wa Pancreatin ndi Mezim, yomwe ingasinthidwe ndi mankhwala omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, chifukwa Zonsezi ndizo zimagwiritsira ntchito mapuloteni a pancreatic.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo?
Mankhwala olembedwawo ali ndi mlingo wosiyana wa amylase (kawirikawiri chiwerengero chapafupi ndi dzina ndizoyambitsa mavitamini). Mwachitsanzo, Mezim Forte 10000 (analogue - Creon 10000, Mikrazim 10000, Pazinormm 10000) ali ndi magawo 10,000 a amylase. Mlingo wolimba kwambiri ndi 25,000 ED (Creon, Mikrazim), ndipo wofooka ndi 3500 ED (Mezim-Forte). Kukonzekera monga Festal, Digestal, Penzital, Enzistal ili ndi 6000 ED ya enzyme.
Kuphatikiza pa amylase, amodzi a Mezim Forte amasiyana ndi zinthu zina. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, mu Festal, Digestal ndi Enzistal pali hemicellulase ndi bile. Mankhwala atatu omwewo ndi miyala ikuluikulu, ndi Pazinorm, Creon, Hermitage ndi Mikrazim ndi mapuloteni a gelatin, mkati mwake omwe ali microtabules ndi awiri osachepera 2 mm (chifukwa cha izi amachita mofulumira).
Zizindikiro za kugwiritsidwa ntchito
Thandizo la enzyme limasonyezedwa ku cystic fibrosis ndi kuperewera kwapachirendo kosatha, pamene pali exocrine kusakwanira kwa kapangidwe. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa Mezima (kapena mtengo wake wotsika mtengo wa pancreatin) ndikoyenera matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha matenda aakulu opweteka m'mimba, chiwindi, ndulu, chifuwa, komanso pambuyo pozilitsa kapena resection za ziwalo izi.
Monga malangizo oti agwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa amasonyeza, Mezim amamuthandiza kugwiritsira ntchito kapangidwe kakang'ono ka zakudya m'mimba mwa anthu abwinobwino ngati akudya kwambiri . Komanso, mankhwalawa amalembedwa asanayambe kulowera ultrasound ya ziwalo za m'thupi kapena X-ray.
Momwe mungatengere Mezim ndi zofanana?
Mavitamini a m'mimba amayamba kuchita, kugwera m'mimba mwachinyamatayo: Kuchokera ku chiwonongeko cha madzi a m'mimba amatetezedwa ndi piritsi yapadera, yomwe imathera pa pH = 5.5 okha.
Mapiritsi amatengedwa pakudya, otsukidwa ndi madzi kapena madzi a zipatso (koma osati ndi zakumwa zamchere).
Maphunziro a mapuloteni a pancreatic amapezeka patatha 30 - 40 mphindi mutatha kutenga Mezima Forte kapena zofanana zake.
Kusamala
Ngakhale kuti mafananidwe onse a Mezim Forte - otsika mtengo komanso okwera mtengo - ali ndi pancreatin (amylase, lipase, protease), ngakhale ali osiyana kwambiri, ndi oopsa kupereka mankhwalawa okha.
Mwachitsanzo, ndifupipafupi, Festal sichivomerezeka, ndipo mavitamini ambiri omwe ali ndi mavitamini amadzimadzi amatsutsana ndi odwala omwe alibe chiwindi kapena ndulu.
Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa amylase umatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala, pofufuza momwe mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo ulili. Kwa wina, ndiyunithi ya 8,000 - 40,000, ndipo pamene chiphalaphala sichipanga mavitamini, thupi limasowa ma unit angapo 400,000 a amylase.
Kawirikawiri Mezim ndi zizindikiro zake zimayambitsa zotsatira zake - zimayesedwa makamaka makamaka ndi matumbo a m'mimba.