Ambiri a ife timakonda maluwa okongola awa, koma si onse omwe amadziwa ngati kuli kofunikira kufufuza tubers ya dahlias m'nyengo yozizira, pamene iyenera kuchitika komanso momwe angasungire bwino.
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti zisungidwe zowonjezera chisanu za dahlia tubers ndi kusankha nthawi yoyenerera kukumba. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti sikuvomerezeka kuti manyowa awa asamalire kumapeto kwa nyengo yokula .
Mitundu ya dahlias imayamba kumayambiriro kwa nyengo, koma kuphulika kwawo komaliza kumachitika kumapeto kwa nyengo. Choncho, kutalika kwa maluwa tubers ali pansi, ndibwino kuti apange, ndipo, motero, adzakhala osungidwa bwino m'nyengo yozizira.
M'madera ambiri kumapeto kwa chilimwe pali kuwala kwa chisanu, kumene maluwa ndi dahlias ndi masamba.
Malo okhudzidwa a zomera zotere pambuyo pa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tifunika kudulidwa, ndipo posachedwa adzakondwera nawe ndi maluwa awo, ndipo tubers zidzakwera kufikira chisanu chamakono. Pa nthawiyi, m'pofunikira kudula masamba onse a mmera - izi zidzakulitsa kuyambirira kwa dahlia tubers. Ndifunikanso kusamalira mizu ya maluwa. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, kuthirira ndi kuthirira kumakhala ndi khosi la mbewu, choncho dahlias ayenera kunjenjemera kuti atsimikizire kuti mizu yawo imatetezedwa bwino ndi dziko lapansi.
Pambuyo pa chisanu choyamba, ntchentche za dahlia zimangotembenuka. Ndiyo nthawi yoti abuluke ma tubers, ndipo ayenera kuchitidwa mkati mwa masiku atatu, kuti asalole kuti mphukira zidzutse.
Anakumba tubers ya dahlias
Musanayambe kukolola dahlias m'nyengo yozizira, muyenera kuchotsa zomera zonse zofooka, zofooka komanso zofooka. Samalirani maluwa odwala: ayenera kukumbidwa pamodzi ndi clod ya padziko lapansi.
Ena amakhulupirira kuti masiku ochepa asanafufuzidwe mankhwalawa ayenera kuchoka ku zomera zonse zimayambira. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, muzu wa phesi la dahlia ukhoza kuvunda pamene chinyezi chimafika. Ngati mukumba dahlias pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, onetsetsani kuti mukuphimba zigawo za zimayambira ndi zojambulajambulazo. Kudula tsinde, kusiya chidutswa cha masentimita 8-10 pamwamba pa nthaka kuti mupitirize kugwira ntchito ndi tuber. Pambuyo pa tsinde, musaiwale kuti pali biogame ndi dzina la dahlias.
Mukamakumba mababu a dahlias, ntchitoyo iyenera kuchitidwa mosamalitsa, popeza khosi la tuber ndi lofooka kwambiri, makamaka mwamsanga mutachotsedwa pansi. Ndi bwino kuyamba ntchito m'mawa, ndipo pambuyo pokumba kuchoka ku tubers kwa maola angapo kukauma, ndiye kuti sizingakhale zovuta kwambiri.
Kuti muthe kuchotsa dahlia kuchokera pansi, m'pofunikira kukumba pamtunda wa masentimita 30 kuchokera mu tsinde. Momwemo, mizu idzadulidwa, ndipo tubers idzakhala yosasunthika. Musatenge tsinde lachitsalira, chifukwa likhoza kuonongeka. Chotsani mosamala zitsulo za nthaka kuchokera ku tubers ndikuziika mozondoka, pita kanthawi kochepa. Ndiye muyenera kutsuka tubers kuchokera pansi pansi pa madzi. Izi zidzawathandiza iwo ngati akadakhala osungirako, monga momwe ziliri padziko lapansi
Tsopano tikuika tubers zoyera kwa masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi limodzi (5) m'madzi ozizira ndi ozizira, mwachitsanzo, pazenera kapena m'chipinda chapansi. Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane kutentha kwa mlengalenga, osalola kuzizira kwa tubers. Pa nthawiyi pa tubers pali chomwe chimatchedwa cauterization khungu, zomwe zimawateteza kuti asatayike.
Nthawi zina wamaluwa amakondwera ngati kuli kotheka nkomwe kukumba dahlias m'nyengo yozizira. Lingaliro lovomerezeka ndiloti ayenera kukumbidwa, mwinamwake ma tubers adzawombera m'nyengo yozizira ndipo kutentha sikudzawathandiza pa nkhaniyi.