Gawo lamakono lachitetezo ndi lothandiza pa zomangamanga, koma anthu ambiri sakudziwa za makhalidwe ake, kusunga zobvala zokongoletsera mwa konkire kapena matabwa. Podziwa kusankha zosanjikiza zamkati, mudzatha kukwaniritsa zofewa ndi chitonthozo kuchokera pansi.
Pansi pachitetezo
Chophimba ndi chofewa komanso chofewa, koma popanda chitetezo pansi pa katundu wa tsiku ndi tsiku, chimathamanga mwamsanga ndipo nthawi yochepa imatayika maonekedwe ake okongoletsera. Pa maziko okongola a konkire, chophimba ichi pansi chikuwonongedwa, chimatulutsa fumbi la phulusa la konkire, lomwe limakula pang'onopang'ono m'chipinda. Chipinda pansi pa chophimbacho chimatha kuchepetsa njira zolakwika ndikusintha kwambiri chitonthozo pamene mukuyenda.
Chomwe chili pansi pa kampu:
- Mtengowu umatenga katundu, ndipo moyo wautumiki wa carpet umachepera kawiri.
- Kulimbitsa makhalidwe abwino a carpet.
- Chipinda chimakhala chosatsekedwa.
- Mbali pansi pa kabati zimapangitsanso zipangizo zamakono.
- Zing'onozing'ono zazing'ono zomwe zili pamwamba pa zowongoka zimachotsedwa ndipo sizikhala zosawoneka.
- Ngakhale chophimba chochepa cha bajeti ndi kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lapansi kumakhala kosavuta ndi kumverera, chitonthozo chikuwonjezeka, ndipo chinyengo chogwiritsira ntchito chophimba chotsika mtengo chikupezeka.
Thandizo la polyurethane
Pali mitundu yambiri ya magawo a polyurethane - omwe amamveka pamwamba ndi polyethylene pamwamba. Kumakhala bwino kumachotsa chipinda kuchokera phokoso, kumachepetsa zochepa zazing'ono. Polyethylene imakhala yopanda madzi ndipo imakhala yokhazikika, siziwopa 5mm masentimita, ndi yoyenera njira yothetsera zokutira ndi kutambasula. Mtundu wosiyanasiyana wa thovu polyurethane pansi pa matepi, ukuwonjezeka kwambiri phokoso lakumveka , kutseka madzi, kuchepetsa kutaya kwa kutentha. Iwo amaikidwa pa chophimba chouma ndi madontho mpaka 3-4 masentimita.
Mpira wothandizira pa carpet
Ngati muli ndi chobvala chokongoletsera mwachilengedwe, ndi bwino kugula chimbudzi chopangidwa ndi zida za raba. Nkhaniyi ili ndi kuthamanga kwakukulu ndi kuuma pa kuchepa kwake. Zimakhala bwino kupirira katundu, kawirikawiri zimayendetsa ndege, sizimadutsa chinyezi, zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri za masika. Chipinda cha msuzi pansi pa chophimba pansi pamtunda chikuphatikizidwa bwino ndi misewu mwachilengedwe.
Chombo chachitsulo pansi pa chophimba
Nkhumba imapangidwa kuchokera ku zowonongeka zachilengedwe, sizimapangitsa fungo losasangalatsa, sizimayambitsa zotsatira zowopsya kwa anthu okhala mnyumbamo. Zinthuzi zimatha kuyamwa chinyezi, kuti chibwezeretse kumlengalenga pamene mpweya uli wouma. Ng'ombe ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana, monga gawo la kachipangizo pa konkire kapena pamatabwa, teknoloji ya kupanga kwake imalepheretsa kukula kwa nkhungu kapena bowa pamtunda.
Kuyika kabati pa gawo lapansi
Gawo loyamba lofunika ndi kusankha gawo labwino. Pa nthawi yogula ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kukula kwa chingwe chokwanira. Ngati ili pansi pa 5-10 mm, ndiye pansi pano pansi pa chovala pansi pa mtengo kapena mtengo wosauka. Yesani kuyang'ana kutsika kwa chipinda chogwirana ndi dzanja, pakamenyedwa, kuvala bwino nthawi zonse kumabwezeretsanso mawonekedwe.
Mitundu yakuyika chophimba pa gawo lapansi:
- Kuyala kwaulere - pakali pano chivundikirocho sichikhazikitsidwa molimba pansi. Pamakoma, chophimbacho chimapangidwa ndi mapuloteni okwana masentimita 15 Ngakhale kuti njirayi ndi yophweka ndipo safuna kugwiritsa ntchito glue kapena zipangizo zina, sizowonongeka. Kawirikawiri zimatha kuyang'ana makwinya a gawo lapansi, makamaka pamene chophimba chimakhala chosasamala.
- Kukhazikitsa gawo lapansi pamunsi ndi tepi yamakono yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kofunikira pa malo ochepa, ngati mbali ziwiri za pulogalamu ziyenera kulumikizidwa, ndiye magulu akugwirizana mapeto mpaka kutha.
- Kuyika nsalu yamatope mothandizidwa ndi fuluwenza - mapiritsi apadera okhala ndi misomali amaikidwa, amaikidwa pambali pa danga.
- Zipangizo zamakono - gawo lapansi limatsatiridwa ndi gawo lapansi, nthawi yowanika imaperekedwa, ndiye nsalu yokongoletsera imadulidwa pamwamba. Zimakhala zokutira mwamphamvu, kuphatikizapo maonekedwe a mavuvu, koma mtundu uwu wa ntchito ndi wovuta ndipo salola kuti galimotoyo igwiritsidwe ntchito.
Zowonjezereka chifukwa chothandizira mafakitale
Chomatira chimasankhidwa malingana ndi mtundu wa gawo ndi gawo lapansi. Pakakhala kusintha kwa kutentha kapena kutentha kwambiri, chipinda chosagwiritsidwa ntchito chosasunthika chingathe kuchita zinthu mosadziŵika bwino, kumayambitsa chisokonezo cha pamwamba ndi kutupa. Chitsulo chokhala ndi chitsulo chophimba chophimba chimakonzedwa bwino ndi zomatira kuchokera ku Decol Vern kapena Bunitex P-55. Zapangidwira komanso zogwiritsidwa bwino ntchito pomanga makina apadera kwa zotupa zotsekemera. Mwachitsanzo, zothetsera Polyplast 105 kapena ELASTEX-22PZ zomwe ziribe zowonjezera zosakaniza zowonongeka zili zoyenera pa ntchitoyi.