Patagonia - zochititsa chidwi

Patagonia ndi dziko lakutali komanso lovuta. Mitsinje ya Patagonia imatha kutalika kwa makilomita oposa 2,000, kuchokera m'mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Atlantic mpaka kumapeto kwenikweni kwa Andes. Onse amene amapita ku Chile kapena ku Argentina, zidzakhala zosangalatsa kudziwa zomwe zimadabwitsa kufupi ndi malo a Patagonia, zowoneka bwino zomwe zaperekedwa pansipa. Sizongopanda kanthu kuti dziko lino lachilengedwe losadziwika limakopa oyendayenda padziko lonse lapansi. Mwina chifukwa munthu aliyense pano angathe kumasuka.

Mfundo 10 zochititsa chidwi zokhudza Patagonia

1. Woyamba wa ku Ulaya wopita kudziko la Patagonia anali wofufuza wa Chipwitikizi Fernand Magellan. Iye ndi anthu ena aulendowo anadabwa kwambiri ndi kukula kwa Amwenye akumeneko (pafupifupi masentimita 180) kuti dera lonse linapatsidwa dzina loti "patagon" - chimphona.
2. Ku Patagonia, ziwonetsero za kukhalapo kwa anthu akale zasungidwa. Chimodzi mwa zipilalazi ndi Pango la Manja ( Cueva de las Manos ), mu 1999 ilo linalembedwa pa Mndandanda wa Zamalonda wa World UNESCO. Makoma a phanga ali ndi zolemba zala, ndipo zizindikiro zonse zidapangidwa ndi dzanja lamanzere lachimuna - mwinamwake ntchito iyi inali gawo la mwambo wopereka anyamata kwa ankhondo.
3. Patagonia ndi malo oyeretsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Pano pali mbalame zokongola kwambiri, komanso m'mphepete mwa nyanja zomwe zimakhala ndi zosavuta kwenikweni komanso zamchere zamtchire zomwe zimadyetsa ng'ombe zakutchire.
4. Ambiri a Patagonia amatetezedwa ndi boma. Zinachitika kuti athetse mitengo yosalepheretsa yolima mitengo ndi a European immigrants. Iwo nthawi ina ankawotcha kapena kuchotsapo zoposa 70% za zomera.
5. Patagonia ndi imodzi mwa malo akuluakulu padziko lonse. Malonda a ubweya, pamodzi ndi zokopa alendo, ndiwo maziko a chuma cha dera.
6. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kumpoto mpaka kummwera ku Patagonia, pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya mpumulo imayimilira: kuchokera kumadera ochepa-m'chipululu mpaka kumapiri otentha, mapiri, mapiri a m'nyanja ndi nyanja.
7. Ku Patagonia, pali chimodzi mwa zovuta kwambiri kukwera mapiri - Sierra Torre. Ngakhale kuti ndi otsika kwambiri, mamita okwana 3128 okha, otsetsereka ake sanapambane ngakhale anthu okwera mapiri. Chigwa choyamba cha Sierra Torre chinatsirizidwa mu 1970.
8. Malo apamwamba a Patagonia, Phiri la Fitzroy (3375 mamita), adatchulidwa kulemekeza Robert Fitzroy - woyang'anira sitima ya "Brit", yomwe Charles Darwin anachita mu 1831-1836 gg. ulendo wake wapadziko lonse.
9. Patagonia ndi imodzi mwa madera a mphepo kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mphepo yamkuntho imawomba pafupifupi nthawi zonse ndi anthu ena nthawi zina nthabwala kuti ngati mutasamala, gawolo lidzawombedwa m'nyanja ndi mphepo. Miyala ya mitengo yomwe imatsogoleredwa ndi mphepo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa.
10. M'dera la Argentina la Patagonia, pafupi ndi mzinda wa San Carlos de Bariloche, pali "South American Switzerland" - malo osungirako masewera a Sierra Catedral omwe amasiyana pakati pa 1400 ndi 2900 m.