Strelitzia ndi chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri. Dziko lakwawo ndi Africa, ndipo ambiri a florists, ngakhale kuti ndi obiriwira, amakula chifukwa cha maluwa. Zotsatirazi zimachititsa chidwi ndi mtundu wowala komanso zachilendo ku mawonekedwe a maluwa. Kawirikawiri, mphukira zimakondwera ndi maluwa awo kamodzi pachaka ndipo zimakhala zokhazokha. Tidzakuuzani momwe mungasamalire kuwombera kunyumba.
Malamulo oyang'anira chisamaliro cha strelitzia
Kuthirira
Strelitzia, makamaka nyengo yotentha, imakonda dothi lonyowa, koma sizinayambe kuti madzi a maluwa amatha. M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira kumakhala koyenera, muyenera kufufuza mosamala kuti clod ya padziko lapansi siuma.
Kuunikira
Strelitzia amakonda kuunikira kowala, kokha mu kuyatsa kotero kumatha kuphuka. Chinthu chokha chimene sichiri chofunikira ndi kuika duwa patsiku la chilimwe. Dzuŵa lachindunji, muviwo uyenera kukhala wandiweyani kapena wokonzedweratu ku malo ena. Njira yabwino ndiwindo lomwe likuyang'ana kum'maŵa. Dzuŵa lidzagwa pa iye madzulo, pamene sikutentha ndipo maluwa adzasangalale.
Kutentha
Strelitziya amamva bwino pa kutentha kwa 18 ° C. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, ikhoza kutengedwa kunja. Dontho lakutentha kwambiri lomwe zomera zimatha kulekerera ndi 10 ° C. Kutentha komwe pansipa kumalo kungathe kuwononga maluwa.
Chinyezi
Duwa limakonda kwambiri mpweya wouma, chifukwa nyengo yotentha masamba ake amawaza tsiku ndi tsiku. M'nyengo yozizira, chinyezi chiyenera kuchepetsedwa. Zidzakhala zokwanira kuwaza moto kangapo pamwezi.
Kusindikiza
Maluwa a strelitzia aang'ono amafunika kuika pamene mizu ikukula. Mmera wamkulu ayenera kuikidwa kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri. Pakutha mphika amasankhidwa pamwamba, monga mizu ya zomera imakula mozama. M'lifupi, liyenera kukhala lalikulu masentimita awiri kuposa mizere ya mizu.
Dziko la strelitzia likusowa zakudya zowonjezera, koma chifukwa cha kubzala zimatengera mtundu wosakaniza. Gwiritsani ntchito magawo awiri a mtedza, tsamba la masamba ndi humus, komanso gawo limodzi la mchenga ndi peat. M'mphepete mwa maluwa, madzi akutha kwambiri.
Kufika strelitzia mumphika watsopano kuyenera kuchitidwa mosamala. Mizu ya maluwa imakhala yofooka kwambiri ndipo imatha kuonongeka mosavuta.
Kodi strelitz imabala bwanji?
Kawirikawiri, pofotokozera strelitzia kunyumba, duwa limagawidwa mzidutswa zingapo. Kuti chomera chikule bwino, mu mphika watsopano uliwonse uyenera kukhala mbali ya strelitzia, ndi mfundo ziwiri zokula.
Kubalana kwa strelitzia kotheka ndi njira imodzi - mbewu. Kukula duwa motere ndi kotheka, koma, mwatsoka, alimi osadziŵa zambiri amakhala ndi mavuto ndi zotsatira za maluwa a strelitzia.
Mavuto aakulu posamalira strelitzia kunyumba
Strelitzia sichita maluwa
Anthu ambiri akukumana ndi vuto la kusowa kwa maluwa mu strelitzia. Zifukwa zingakhale zingapo:
- msinkhu wa mbewu;
- osati kusunga malamulo a chisamaliro.
Maluwa oyamba mu strelitzia angawoneke m'dera la zaka zitatu, koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka ali ndi zaka 4 mpaka 6. Ngati izi sizikuchitika, mwinamwake, zikhalidwe zosamalira strelitzia ziphwanyidwa. Kawirikawiri, duwa lilibe kuwala kokwanira.
Kodi kupanga mphukira mphukira?
Ngati mkhalidwe wa chisamaliro ulipo ndipo nthawi ya maluwa ndi yabwino, yowonjezera kapena kuyambitsa maluwa, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito zokonzekera zapadera, mwachitsanzo, "Ovary", "Cveten", ndi zina zotero. Ndikofunika kuti manyowa mu mphika ndi feteleza wapadera. Mu nthawi ya kukula kwakukulu, muyenera kuchita izi 2 pa mwezi, nthawi yonse - nthawi imodzi pa mwezi.
Kuputa mbewu pa ovary ya maluwa n'kotheka komanso mwachilengedwe. Pachifukwa ichi, chomeracho chiyenera kulowa mu mpumulo.
Masamba owuma ndi a chikasu a Strelitzia
Chifukwa chachikulu cha kusintha mu dziko la masamba a mphukira ndi ulimi wothirira. Ndi kuthirira mowa kwambiri, amayamba kutembenukira chikasu chifukwa cha mizu yoyipa, ndipo pamene sali okwanira - kuti ziume. Komanso, chikasu cha masamba chingakhudzidwe ndi kutentha kwa mpweya.
Strelitzia ingakhudzidwe ndi matenda omwewo monga mitundu ina ya mkati ya maluwa, ndipo ikhoza kuyesedwa ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono tomwe timapanga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Athane nawo ndi mankhwala oyenera.