Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, madokotala ndi anthropologists aphunzira thupi laumunthu, motero lero asayansi amadziwa zambiri za ntchito ya minofu ndi katundu wambiri womwe thupi la munthu limatha kupirira.
Mwachibadwa, pali malire ena a thupi, omwe, angawonekere, sangathe kugonjetsedwa. Koma, mosiyana ndi zifukwa zonse zomveka, munthu amatsimikizira kuti ali ndi mphamvu zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani luso lapamwamba lomwe lingathe kuchitika panthawi yovuta kwambiri, pamene munthu akukumana ndi ngozi yoopsa kapena ali pamtendere. Zikatero, mawonetseredwe a mphamvu yowonongeka n'kotheka, pamene munthu angathe kuchita zinthu zomwe sizingaganizidwe mu boma wamba, mwachitsanzo, akhoza kukweza galimoto ndi manja ake. Koma m'nkhani ino sitidzadzipangira okha mphamvu zopambana: anthu am'mbuyomu anapanga zinthu zambiri zopenga, monga, chitsanzo chachinyengo chomwe chinayesa kugonjetsa Everest mu khungu kakang'ono, kapena kamnyamata kakang'ono, kamene kamangokhala masiku 18 popanda chakudya kapena madzi, kapena munthu adadya ndege.
1. Ndege pa chingwe
Wochita maseŵera a ku Canada Kevin Fast anakonza ndege yonyamula magalimoto yomwe inali ndi matani 188.83 pamtunda wa 8.8 mamita pansi pa Canadian Air Force ku Trenton pa September 17, 2009.
2. Makina pamutu
John Evans, yemwe amadziwika chifukwa chogwira zinthu zosiyanasiyana zolemera pamutu pake, adatha kugwira 159 kg Mini Cooper mu 1999 kwa masekondi 33. Mwazinthu zina zake, kumbukirani momwe iye analili ndi njerwa 101 kapena 235 phala la mowa pamutu pake.
3. Kutengeka ndi khutu ... helikopita
Lasha Pataria wochokera ku Georgia anapeza malo a Book of Records, akukweza helikopita ya asilikali yolemera makilogalamu 7734, atagwira chingwe cha khutu lake lakumanzere. Kotero anasunthitsa Mi-8 mpaka 26 mamita 30. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti khutu lake lamanja ndi lolimba?
4. 50 marathons m'masiku 50
Dean Carnazes adathamanga mahatchi 50 m'mayiko 50 kwa masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi, ndikuwatcha 50/50/50. Kuyambira pa Marathon ndi Lewis ndi Clark ku St. Louis pa September 17, 2006, adatsiriza ku New York pa November 5, 2006. Atatha kumaliza marathons, Forrest Gump wosatopa anaganiza zopulumutsa ndi kubwerera kwawo ku San Francisco kwa awiri ake , komanso kuthamanga.
5. Mng'oma
Alan Robert, yemwe amadziwika ndi dzina lake "Spiderman", yemwe amalankhula ndi "Alfred Robert", yemwe amadziwika ndi dzina lake "Spiderman", amadziwika kuti alibe inshuwaransi komanso zipangizo zokwera yekha. Robert wopanda mpumulo anapita ku nsanja yapamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi - Burj Khalifa (mamita 828) ku Dubai, adakwera pa Eiffel Tower, adayang'ana padenga la Opera House ya Sydney, adadutsa pansi pa 88 kukwera phiri la Petronas ku Kuala Lumpur, ndipo anakwera ku Chicago Willis Tower yokongoletsa masewera.
6. Ndodo yamoto
Caretaker wa National Park ya Shenandoah ku Virginia Roy Cleveland Sullivan, wotchedwa "Mphezi-munthu", anali mu Bukhu la Mauthenga atagwidwa ndi mphezi zisanu ndi ziwiri kuyambira 1942 mpaka 1977, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri anthu sapeza ngakhale imodzi. Inu simukudziwa nkomwe momwe mungayitanire ilo mwayi kapena wotaya.
7. Pa chingwe pamwamba pa Niagara
Mwini mwiniwake wa Guinness World Records, American acrobat, equilibrist, stuntman ndi woyenda pamtunda Nicholas Wallenda akudziwika kuti ndi munthu woyamba kuwoloka ku Niagara Falls pa chingwe. Izi zinachitika pa June 15, 2012. Zaka ziwiri za maphunzirozo zinagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ku maofesi akuluakulu opeza zilolezo kuchokera kwa akuluakulu a ku America ndi a Canada, koma ngakhale pambuyo pake, Walland anapatsidwa zinthu zovomerezeka kuti asinthe ndi inshuwalansi, ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba m'moyo wake ayenera kuigwiritsa ntchito. Koma adabweza chifukwa cha kusowa kwa adrenaline patatha chaka chimodzi, pamene pa mpweya wa Kupeza kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri yake adayenda pa Grand Canyon - nthawi ino popanda inshuwaransi.
8. Lembani pa mpweya wa pansi pa madzi
Kuchokera pa February 28, 2016 ndi wa katswiri wodzipereka wa ku Spain Alex Segura Vendrell. Atapuma mpweya wokwanira mpweya wochepa, Vendrell anagona pansi pamadzi ndipo anakhalabe pa malowa kwa maola 24 ndi 3.45 seconds! Nthawiyi inalembedwa mwalamulo mu Bukhuness Book ndipo inakhala mbiri yatsopano pa mpweya pansi pa madzi.
9. Kutalika kwambiri
Mu 1964, Randy Gardner, wophunzira wochokera ku San Diego, California, adalemba mbiri ya dziko kuti akhalebe maso, akukhala maso maola 264.4, omwe anali masiku 11 ndi mphindi 24. Pambuyo pa mbiri yovuta, Gardner anapeza mphamvu zake zonse, ndipo monga adanenera ndi akatswiri a maganizo ndi aumantha omwe adafufuza wophunzirayo, kuwuka kwa nthawi yaitali kunalibe mphamvu pa iye.
10. Kutamba kwa ayezi yaitali kwambiri
Wodzikuza wa ku Denmark Wim Hof wotchedwanso "ayezi" ali ndi zolemba 20, kuphatikizapo motalika kwambiri kukhala osambira mu ayezi. Mu 2011, adathyola mbiri yake, atakhala pansi akusambira kwa madzi ola limodzi kwa ola limodzi mphindi 52 ndi masekondi 42.
11. Kuthamanga kwakukulu m'madzi
Mu August 2015, Lazaro wazaka 27 ("Lazo"), Scheller adalowa mu Buku la Guinness, akulemba mbiri ya kutalika pamene akudumpha kuchokera kumtunda komanso pathanthwe. Wopanda mantha mopanda mantha adalowera m'ng'onoting'ono kakang'ono ku Swiss Alps kuchokera kutalika kwa 58.8 mamita, yomwe ili pamwamba pa Malo Otsamira a Pisa.
12. Kugonjetsedwa kwa Mphindi Yaikulu
Kuthamanga kwa America mopitirira malire Garrett McNamara ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha kuthamanga mopanda mantha kupita kumafunde okwera kwambiri pazenera lake. Mu Januwale 2013, adathyola mbiri yake yakale, atagonjetsa makilomita 30 kuchokera ku gombe la Portugal.
13. Maluso mu Masamu
Daniel Tammet, wolemba Chingerezi, wolemba nkhani komanso womasulira, akuvutika ndi Savant Syndrome, yomwe imadziwika ndi luso lake lapadera la kuwerengetsera masamu, zozizwitsa zodabwitsa ndi luso lapadera la chilankhulidwe (Tammet limayankhula zinenero 10). Maphunziro ake a masamu amasonyeza kuti Tammet amawona nambala iliyonse yabwino mpaka 10,000, amawonekera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mawonekedwe ndi maonekedwe. Chidule chimapanga mbiri, kuchoka pamtima 22514 zizindikiro za maola 5 ndi mphindi 9.
14. Gawo lalitali kwambiri la njala
Mu April 1979, mtsikana wina wazaka 18, dzina lake Andreas Michavets, anakhala ndi masiku 18 oyipa opanda chakudya ndi madzi m'ndende yomwe adakonzedweratu. Seloyo inali pansi, ndipo apolisi atatu omwe amayenera kusamalirira munthu womangidwayo anaiwala konse za iye ndipo sanamve kulira kwa chithandizo. Atatha kupulumutsidwa mwangozi, atataya 24 kilos, Andreas adalowa mu Bukhu la Mauthenga kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri wopanda chakudya ndi madzi.
15. Mpulumutsi Wachiroma
Msilikali wa ku Armenia, mtsogoleri wadziko lonse, Europe ndi USSR mu chilango cha "scuba diving" Shavarsh Karapetyan anapulumutsa anthu makumi awiri, akuwatulutsa kuchokera ku trolley yomwe inagwa mu Yerevan Lake. Galimoto ya trolley yomwe inali ndi 92 okwera ndege inamira mamita 10, ndipo Karapetyan, yemwe anali mboni yochititsa chidwiyi, anathamangira mumadzi a matope, anaphwanya galasi ndipo anayamba kukokera anthu pamwamba. Karaptiantian anali atatopa ndipo anali wofooka ndi matenda aakulu a chibayo. Kwa olemekezeka omwe amasonyeza anthu opulumutsa, wothamanga adapatsidwa mphoto ya UNESCO "Fair Play".
16. Kuikidwa m'manda kwa masiku khumi
Mu 2004, Zakenek Zahradka wa ku Czech yemwe anali wamatsenga komanso wamatsenga anaikidwa m'manda kwa masiku khumi. Nthaŵi yonseyi analibe chakudya ndi madzi, ndipo amatha kupuma kupyolera mu chitoliro cha vent. Chifukwa cha kuyesera kwamatsenga uku, Zahradka anagona kapena ankasinkhasinkha.
17. Popanda parachute kuchokera pamtunda wa makilomita 10
Wolamulira wachi Serbia, Vesna Vulovich anaphatikizidwa mu Guinness Book of Records monga munthu yemwe adagwa kuchokera kutali kwambiri popanda parachute. Ndege imene Vulovic ankauluka inali yothamanga kwambiri mamita 10160, ndipo ndi amene yekhayo anapulumuka. Atalandira mabala ambirimbiri ndipo atagwa masiku 27, Vulovich, anatha kuchira bwinobwino chaka chimodzi ndi hafu ndipo anapitiriza kugwira ntchito pa ndege.
18. Kuya kumizidwa kwambiri
Wotchedwa "munthu wakuya kwambiri pa dziko lapansi", wochokera ku Austria yemwe ndi Herbert Nitsch ndi mtsogoleri wa dziko lonse mamasewero asanu ndi atatu omwe amamasula. Anakhazikitsa zolemba makumi asanu ndi awiri (69) zolemba za dziko lapansi, nthawi zambiri akukangana ndi iye mwini ndi kumenyana yekha. Mbiri yomaliza idakhazikitsidwa mu June 2012 pamene inamizidwa mu 253.2 m.
19. Nyamulani mu zazifupi
Mchaka cha 2009, Wim Hof, yemwe adasungira malo osambira, adakwera phiri la Kilimanjaro (mamita 5895 pamwamba pa nyanja) m'gulu limodzi. Zaka ziwiri m'mbuyo mwake adadutsa pa 6.7 km a Everest, nayenso atavala zazifupi ndi nsapato, koma sanathe kufika pamwamba chifukwa cha kuvulala phazi.
20. Cannonballs ndi manja opanda manja
Wamphamvu wamphamvu wa ku Denmark wa m'ma 1900. John Holtum, wotchulidwa kuti "Mfumu ya Cannonball," anabwera ndi chinyengo chogwira kampeni, yomwe wothandizirayo anamuwombera ndi mfuti weniweni. Mwamwayi, kuyambiranso koyamba kusapambane - Holtum anataya zala zitatu. Komabe, kenako adakwanitsa kupambana bwino ndikupeza ukalamba wabwino.
21. Chitsulo chodya
Wodziwika kuti Mr. Mantzhtu ("Bambo Demeter-onse"), Michel Lotito ndi wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha zochitika zake monga kudya, galasi, mphira, etc .. Lotito anaphwanya zinthu, anadula ndi kudya njinga , kugula magalimoto kuchokera ku sitolo, TV ndi ngakhale ndege ya Cessna-150. Zikuoneka kuti mu 1959-1997 Lotito anadya pafupifupi matani asanu ndi anayi achitsulo.
22. Mfumu Yachizunzo
Tim Creedland, yomwe imadziwika pansi pa dzina la "King of Torture of Zamora", imapezeka m'mabuku, kuwonetsa manambala osaneneka, kuphatikizapo kudya moto, kumeza malupanga, kudula thupi komanso kusokonezeka kwa magetsi.
23. "mnyamata wa Gutta-percha"
"Mtsikana wa Gutta-percha" Daniel Browning Smith, American acrobat, woimba masewero, woonetsa TV, wokonda maseŵera, masewera a masewera ndi otchuka, ndiye mutu wa munthu wosinthasintha kwambiri m'mbiri. Panthawi imodzi mwachinyengo chake, adakweza manja ake kuti akwere pamsasa wa tenisi, atamasulidwa ku ukonde.
24. Kulemera kwakukulu kwambiri kunakwezedwa ndi munthu
Mpikisano wa Olimpiki, wothamanga ndi mkulu wa American Paul Anderson m'mbuyo mwake adatha kulemba 2844.02 kg ndi kulowa mu Buku la Guinness monga munthu yemwe adakweza zolemera kwambiri m'mbiri. Mwinamwake iye akanakhoza kulera zochulukirapo, koma kuyesedwa kumeneku kunalembedwa mwalamulo.