Sungani Kujambula

Kuti zokolola zikhale zopindulitsa, wamaluwa amadziwa amalimbikitsa kuti azidulira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zitsamba zowona bwino komanso zowonjezera, ndipo izi zimawonjezera kuchuluka kwa zipatso.

Mapangidwe a mtengo wa pichesi

Nthambi zonse za mtengo wa pichesi zigawanika:

• kukula;
• chosakaniza;
• chaka;
• maluwa;
• kupanga;
• nsonga za nthambi.

Zambiri za mbeuzo zimachotsedwa ku nthambi za pachaka komanso zamaluwa. Kubala zipatso kumakhalanso ndi zipatso, koma kawirikawiri ndizochepa.

Zakudya zimayenda motsatira thunthu palokha komanso nthambi zowongoka. Izi zikufotokozera chifukwa chake pansi pa mtengo wa zipatso, ndipo kenako nthambi, ndizochepa.

Kodi ndibwino bwanji kudula pichesi?

Chifukwa cha zenizeni za kayendetsedwe ka zakudya, pamene kudulira, pichesi imapangidwa bwino ndi chitsamba. Mpangidwe uwu umalola nthambi zonse kupeza kuwala kokwanira, chifukwa mtengo wa pichesi ndi chomera chokonda kwambiri.

Kodi kudula pichesi ndikutheka bwanji kugwa? Pali nthawi ya ndondomeko iliyonse. Pamene kudulira zipatso pichesi mitengo, tsatirani malamulo awa.

1. Makamaka kudulira kwa mapichesi kumachitika m'chaka. Nthambi zimadulidwa kuti apange korona ngati mawonekedwe a chikho.
2. Kudulira nthambi, samalani ku chiwerengero cha nthambi za fruiting. Ngati pali zambiri, ndiye kuti nthambi zamagetsi zidzasungunuka ndi kuyamba kusonyeza. Njira yabwino yochekerera ndi kuchepetsa nthambi za fruiting, mpaka momwe zimakhala ndi masamba awiri otsalira. Kukula kuchokera ku nthambi izi kumawombera, komanso ndikofunikira kufupikitsa, atasiya pa masamba awiri pansi pansi mphukira.
3. Pamphepete mwapamwamba, m'pofunika kudula pamwamba, ngati kuwukha. Izi zidzalimbikitsa kukula kwa nthambi zowonjezera.
4. Pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa kwa zipatso, ndi bwino kupatula nthawi yophukira mitengo ya pichesi. Kodi mungadule bwanji pichesi m'dzinja? Pa izi, nthambi yapamwamba iyenera kudulidwa pansi. Kuchokera ku mphukira ziwiri zomwe zimatulukamo, dulani pamwamba pamwamba, ndi m'munsi mwa njira yozolowereka: kusiya masamba awiri.
5. Nthambi zosakanizidwa zomwe mungathe kuziwona pa nthambi za chigoba ndi patsinde pamtengo, kuonjezera chiwerengero cha zipatso zimakhalanso zomveka kuwongolera, kusiya impso 6-8 pa iwo. Nthawi zina simungathe kudula nthambi zonse motsatira, ndikusiya pakati pawo malo okwanira ndikukula. Malingana ndi chikhalidwe cha fruiting ya mtengo, chiwerengero cha nthambi zosakanizidwa chimayendetsedwa: zimapatsa zipatso zambiri - kusiya nthambi pafupifupi 80, zipatso zochepa - mukhoza kusiya nthambi 100 mpaka 200.
6. Mukawona kuti zokolola za mitengo yanu zimayamba kugwa, yesetsani kudulira. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani mitundu yonse ya zaka zinayi zomwe zimapezeka pamtengo. Kukula pamwamba pa nthambi zachinyengo m'nyengo ya kugwa kudzafunikanso kuchotsedwa.

Kudulira kwa pichesi yaying'ono

Mtengo wachitsulo wokonzedwa bwino udzakuthandizani kuti muzisangalala ndi zipatso zake nthawi yaitali komanso mokwanira. Pachifukwa ichi, chodzala nyemba yoyamba yamapichesi, muyenera kutsatira malamulo.

1. Ngati mmerawo uli ndi mphukira zazing'ono (zidutswa zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zitatu), ndiye woyendetsa wamkulu ayenera kuthiridwa.
2. Kubzala pichesi m'nthaka, chokani 3-4 mphukira, yomwe ili pansi pa mbeu. Ena onse angathe kuchotsedwa bwinobwino.
3. M'chaka chachiwiri cha moyo wa mtengo, sankhani 3-4 mphukira ndi kuzichepetsa ndi 1/3 - 1/4 m'litali. Izi ziyenera kuchitika kumapeto kwa nyengo.
4. Nthambi zonse zomwe ziri pakati pa chitsamba, zitatha chaka chachitatu cha moyo wa mtengo, ziyenera kuchepetsedwa.
5. Tengani nokha mfundo yakuti mphukira zonse zowonongeka ziyenera kuchotsedwa, izo sizidzabala zipatso. Ndipo nthambi zazikuru za pichesi ziyenera kumera pa mphambano ya 45 ° pansi.

Sungani zojambula mu matekinoloje a America

Mu kasupe, potsata lusoli, muyenera kuchotsa mbali zonse pamtengo wapachaka. Matabwa samakhudza ndipo musafupikitse. Zipatso zidzakula pa iwo. M'mawa wotsatira timadula mphukira zipatso ku mphukira yamphamvu kwambiri. Ndizo nzeru zonse. Anthu omwe amayesa njirayi adawona kuti kusonkhanitsa mapeyala ku mitengoyi ndi kophweka, ndipo kuunika ndi njira yochepetsera kumabweretsa zambiri.