Kufufuza kwa mkodzo ndi Nechiporenko - zotsatira zake zidzati chiyani?

Kulimbana ndi Nechiporenko ndi chimodzi mwa zida zofunika kwambiri zogwiritsira ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu urology, nephrology ndi zina zamankhwala. Njira imeneyi yochepetsetsa imalingaliridwa kwambiri. Zimakulolani kuti muzindikire machitidwe obisika obisika ndi kuyambanso kuthetsa mwamsanga.

Kodi kuyesa mkodzo kumatanthauza chiyani kwa Nechiporenko?

Kufufuza kotereku kunaperekedwa ndi Soviet scientist-dokotala. Wolemba zimenezi anali Alexander Zacharovich Nechiporenko. Njira yomwe amamufotokozera imathandiza kuti chiwerengero chazigawo zamagazi zomwe zilipo mu mkodzo zikhale zotheka. Chenjezo laperekedwa powerengera zigawo zotsatirazi:

• erythrocytes;
• leukocyte;
• makina.

Njira ya Nechiporenko ikulimbikitsidwa pazochitika izi:

• pamene m'mbuyomu munkaka mkodzo umadziwika kuti ndi magazi;
• ngati dokotala akuopa kuti kachilombo kobisika kamene kakugwira ntchito mu thupi la wodwalayo;
• ndi matenda a shuga, vasculitis kapena matenda ena okhudza kayendetsedwe ka impso;
• pamene dokotala akufuna kufufuza mphamvu pa nthawi ya chithandizo.

Kufufuza mkodzo ndi Nechiporenko kungatheke panthawi ya mimba. Dokotala wake amaika ngati mkazi akudandaula za kuyaka, kupweteka ndi zovuta zina zosautsa mu impso. Kuwonjezera apo, mkodzo woterewu ukhoza kupatsidwa kwa ana ang'onoang'ono. Zimaperekedwa pamene katswiri ali ndi chifukwa chokayikira kuti chitukuko cha matendawa chikuchitika kapena ngati matendawa amatha.

Kufufuza kwa Nechiporenko ndi kugwirizanitsa kwabwino

Njira yothandizira mayesero awiriwa ndi osiyana. Kufufuza kwakukulu kumagwiritsa ntchito microscope. Chitsanzo cha Nechiporenko chikuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito chipinda chapadera chowerengera. Ndi chipangizo ichi, chiwerengero cha zinthu za magazi mu madzi chikuwerengedwa. Chimene chimasiyanitsa kukambirana kwa mkodzo molingana ndi Nechiporenko kumaonekera kuchokera ku zotsatira za phunzirolo. Chitsanzochi chimapereka yankho lolondola. Mosiyana, kufufuza kwachidziwitso kumapereka deta yeniyeni yeniyeni yokhudza thanzi la wodwalayo.

Kodi kuyesa mkodzo kumasonyeza chiyani kwa Nechiporenko?

Kuphunzira koteroko kumatithandiza kudziŵa chomwe chiyeso cha matenda osanthula sichidzawulula. Kusanthula kwa Nechiporenko kukuwonetsa: chiwerengero cha zinthu zamagazi mu 1 ml mkodzo. Ndi pulogalamu yotereyi, madzi akudziwitsidwa amatha kupyolera mu centrifuge. Kuyeza mkodzo ndi Nechiporenko - kuchuluka kwa mkodzo (kuchuluka kwa kuphunzira) ndi 50 ml. Motsogoleredwa ndi mphamvu ya centrifugal, dothi limapangidwanso m'thupi. Amathiridwa m'chipinda chapadera chowerengera maselo ndi maselo a magazi.

Kufufuza kwa mkodzo ndi dokotala wa Nechiporenko umaika pang'onopang'ono kuganiza kwa matenda a excretory system. Zimathandiza kudziŵa molondola matenda aakulu ngati awa:

• cystitis - kutukusira kwa chiwopsezo, chomwe chikuphatikizidwa ndi kudula panthawi ya kukodza;
• mankhwala abwino ndi owopsya;
• pyelonephritis - kutupa kwa nswala yamphongo, kuphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa kudya, kutentha kwa kutentha ndi zizindikiro zina za malaise;
• glomerulonephritis - njira yovuta kapena yachilendo, yomwe imadziwika ndi kudumpha m'magazi ndi kutupa;
• prostatitis;
• kuledzera thupi chifukwa cha poizoni ndi poizoni;
• kusokonezeka kwa impso;
• zofunika kuwonjezera matenda oopsa ndi zina zotero.

Ndingapeze bwanji kuyesa mkodzo kwa Nechiporenko?

Kulondola kwa kusonkhanitsa kwa madzi a chilengedwe kumadalira momwe zidzakhalire zodalirika. Pachifukwa ichi, asanayambe njira yothandizira, dokotalayo adzafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane wodwala momwe angapititsire bwino Nechiporenko. Adzapereka malingaliro pa kukonzekera kusokoneza. Kuonjezera apo, dokotala adzakulangizani momwe angagwiritsire ntchito madzimadzi.

Kulimbana ndi Nechiporenko - kukonzekera

Kuti zotsatira zikhale zodalirika momwe zingathere, wodwala ayenera kutsatira zotsatirazi:

1. Uzani dokotala za mankhwala omwe atengedwa. Popeza mankhwala ena (mwachitsanzo, maantibayotiki ndi odwala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda) amakhudza zotsatirazo, angafunike kutaya kwa iwo masiku angapo.
2. Chithunzi chonyenga chingathe kupanikizika ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kotero ndi zofunika kuti wodwala adziteteze ku zonsezi.
3. Tsiku lina musanayambe kusonkhanitsa zamadzimadzi, muyenera kupewa kumwa mankhwala. Izi zimaphatikizapo madzi a karoti, beet ndi rhubarb. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, muyenera kupewa kumwa mowa, maswiti, nyama yambiri ndi soda.
4. Musanayambe kufufuza kwa Nechiporenko, muyenera kusamba bwinobwino. Ngati izi sizinayende, maselo akufa adzalowa m'thupi, ndikupotoza zotsatira.

Kuonjezerapo, mayesero a matenda a Nechiporenko salipiritsa akazi pa nthawi ya kusamba. Magazi akhoza kutenga kuchokera kumaliseche kupita mkodzo. Zotsatira zake, kufufuza sikudzakhalanso odalirika. Pewani kafukufuku woterewu ndipo muyenera masiku awiri kutha kwa msambo. M'magazi amtundu wa magazi, zigawo za magazi zimakhalabe panthawiyi, ndipo kuchokera kumeneko amatha kulowa mkodzo, kupotoza zotsatira zowunika. Koma ngati kudikira kusagonjetseka ndi kudutsa kapena kuchitidwa kuyang'anitsitsa ndikofunikira nthawi yomweyo, musanayambe kusonkhanitsa madzi oyenera, nkofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kusuta kwaukhondo.

Kwa kanthawi, kudzakhala kofunikira kutumiza kubweretsanso kafukufuku pambuyo pa catheterization. Panthawi imeneyi, zilonda zazing'ono zingakhalebe mu urethra. Chifukwa cha iwo, zotsatira za mayeso a Nechiporenko ziwonetsa kuwonjezeka kwa maselo ofiira ofiira m'madzi. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, dokotala asanayambe kuphunzira zofufuza ndizofunika kuti atsimikizire kuti wodwala alibe kutsekula m'mimba kapena chimfine. Zovuta zoterezi zidzasokoneza zotsatira za mayesero.

Momwe mungasonkhanitsire urinalysis ndi Nechiporenko?

Chidebe chobisika chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa madzi. Ikhoza kugulitsidwa ku pharmacy yapafupi. Chophimba chaching'ono cha galasi chokhala ndi khosi lonse, lomwe liyenera kutsukidwa ndi soda, ndiyeno mu uvuni wa microwave umatenthedwa kwa mphindi 2-3. Apa ndi momwe mungasonkhanitsire bwino urinalysis ndi Nechiporenko:

1. Ndi bwino kusamba ziwalo zamkati ndi madzi. Kusamba pamene amalangiza popanda sopo.
2. Mndandanda wa urinalysis ndi Nechiporenko umachitika m'mawa, pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba.
3. Chidebe chokhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda chiyenera kukhala chophimbidwa ndi chivundikiro kuti tizilombo tina tating'ono tisalowe mkati.

Kodi mkodzo umaganiziridwa bwanji kwa Nechiporenko?

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zowonongeka ziyenera kuperekedwa ku labotale kuti ziziyang'anirako mwamsanga. Sungakhoze kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, chifukwa m'mabakiteriya awa amachulukitsa. Zotsatira za mkodzo wa Nechiporenko wachitika mkati mwa maola awiri. Pachifukwa ichi, zinthu zakuthupi siziyenera kuwonetsedwa kuti ndi zotsika kwambiri kapena kutentha kapena kukhala m'deralo la dzuwa.

Kulimbana ndi Nechiporenko - kulemba

Mu phunziro lachidziwitso, zonse zolondola za khalidwe lake komanso kuyesa kwabwino zotsatira za zotsatirazo ndi zofunika. Pambuyo pa kukonzanso mkodzo kwa Nechiporenko, magawowa amawerengedwera mosamalitsa (gawo lililonse likuwerengedwa). Ndikofunika kuti dokotala adziwe bwinobwino ndikuyamba njira zothandizira panthaŵi yake.

Kulimbana ndi Nechiporenko ndilozolowereka

Ngakhale munthu wathanzi wathanzi lachilengedwe akhoza kukhala ndi nambala yambiri ya magazi. Kufufuza kwa Nechiporenko - chizoloŵezi ndi chotsatira (mu 1 ml ya zinthu zoyeza):

• erythrocyte - mpaka maselo 1000;
• Zitsulo - zopitirira makumi awiri;
• leukocyte - mpaka 2000 maselo;
• mapuloteni - sayenera kukhala;
• maselo a epithelium - chochitika chimodzi chovomerezeka.

Pa nthawi yomweyi, tebulo lokonza mkodzo kwa Nechiporenko limasonyeza kuti amayi omwe ali ndi pakati amawoneka ngati apamwamba kuposa odwala ena. Zimayesedwa ngati zololedwa ngati chiwerengero cha leukocyte m'chilengedwe chamadzimadzi ndi 2000-4000 mayunitsi. Pazifukwa zotero dokotala samapereka mankhwala alionse, koma amangoyang'anitsitsa momwe mkaziyo alili ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, amaika phunziro lachiwiri.

Kusamalidwa ndi Nechiporenko - leukocytes

Maselo amenewa amagwira nawo ntchito yoteteza mthupi. Kuwonjezeka kwawo kumasonyeza kuti kutupa ndikokuchitika mthupi la wodwalayo. Ngati kukambirana kwa mkodzo molingana ndi Nechiporenko kunayambitsa maselo oyera a mitsempha yoyera, ikhoza kukhala ngati chizindikiro cha njira zoterezi:

• kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo;
• kukhalapo kwa impso miyala;
• pyelonephritis;
• chotsitsa;
• Candidiasis;
• endometritis ndi zina zotero.

Kulimbana ndi Nechiporenko - erythrocytes

Maselo ofiira ofunika ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa thupi: amatenga mpweya ndi zinthu zina zamtengo wapatali ku maselo ndi ziwalo. Chiwerengero chowonjezereka cha zinthu zimenezi chimasonyeza kuwonongeka kwa impso kapena kuti mitsempha ya mitsempha yawonongeka. Njira ya Nechiporenko - kusinkhasinkha mkodzo kungasonyeze kuti erythrocyte ndi ochulukirapo kuposa zomwe zimachitika m'thupi:

• chotupa cha impso;
• Kutaya kwa chiberekero ;
• hydronephrosis ;
• prostatitis;
• impso miyala .

Kwa ena "otsutsa", chifukwa cha kufufuza kwa mkodzo molingana ndi njira ya Nechiporenko imasonyeza kuwonjezeka kwa maselo ofiira a magazi, kuphatikizapo:

• kumwa zakudya zamphongo kapena zamtengo wapatali;
• Mphamvu yolimba;
• kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa;
• kutenthedwa.

Kusamalidwa ndi Nechiporenko - Zilonda

Izi ndi matupi a mapuloteni. Momwemo, kuyesa mkodzo molingana ndi Nechiporenko kumapanga magalasi a 0. Ngati ziwerengero zoterezi zili pamwamba pa 20 (chiwerengero chachikulu chovomerezeka), izi zikuwonetsa matenda omwe amapezeka m'thupi:

• khunyu;
• amyloidosis ;
• chowopsa;
• chiwindi;
• ndondomeko yamagetsi.