Chomera chokongola kwambiri chodabwitsa kwambiri sichitchuka kwambiri. Pakalipano, chomera chotchedwa alocasia, chomwe chili m'banja la Aroids, omwe dziko lawo limatengedwa kuti ndi otentha kwambiri kumwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia, sichifunikira chisamaliro chapadera ndipo zimangowonongeka mosavuta mkatikati mwazako chifukwa cha masamba osadziwika ndi mtundu.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji alocasia?
Alocasia, omwe amapezeka pafupifupi zomera zisanu ndi ziwiri, amakonda kukonda ndi kutentha. Kwa chomera, nkofunika kusunga kutentha pamwamba pa 20 ° C, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira sayenera kugwa pansi pa 18 ° C. Maluwa sakonda kukwera, choncho ngakhale m'chilimwe sikuyenera kutulutsidwa pa khonde. Kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha kumakhudzanso chomera, choncho ndikofunika kukhala ndi malo abwino a alocacia, pafupi ndi madera otentha. Mitundu ya Variegated makamaka imakonda kuwala, koma kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa zomera si kofunika.
Kuthirira chomeracho chiyenera kukhala chochuluka komanso chokhazikika, koma pambuyo pa maola angapo madzi a poto amatumizidwa kuti athe kupewa mizu yovunda. M'nyengo yozizira, madzi okwanira amachepetsedwa kwambiri, koma kuonetsetsa kuti dothi mumphika sumauma. Alocasia imakonda chinyezi, imayenera kupopedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, pogwiritsa ntchito madziwa ofewa, omwe amakhalapo kale. Zimaloledwa "kusamba" chomera pansi pamsamba kapena kupukuta masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa, pamwamba pa zonse, isanayambe njira zowonetsera madzi kuteteza gawolo mu mphika kuti asatenge chinyezi, mwachitsanzo, chophimba ndi polyethylene. Onetsetsani kuti mutapopera mankhwala pa masamba a chomera, chinyezi chimagwidwa, chomwe chimayikidwa kale ndi poizoni, kotero ndi bwino kuti musakhudze madontho ndi manja.
Kukula mu nyumba kungakhale ndi tchire tating'ono, monga kukula kwa alocasia kumatha kufika mamita 1 mu msinkhu. Alocasia ochititsa manyazi kapena amwenye amakula mofulumira kwambiri, nthawi zina kukula kwa mbewu kunadutsa mamita 8, kotero kuti nyumba ngati chitsamba ikhoza kukhala kanthawi chabe.
Chomera chokongoletsa ndi chakupha, malo ake ayenera kusankhidwa m'njira yoti ana ndi ziweto sangathe kufika masamba okongola. Poyendetsa chitsamba, magolovesi oteteza ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kupeza madzi a maluwa pakhungu kungayambitse kutupa kapena kukhudzana ndi dermatitis.
Ngati muli ndi Alocasia pakhomo, ndi bwino kubereka ndi kugawaniza tubers panthawi yopatsa. N'zotheka kupatulira impso ndikutsatila zigawozo ndikuziika mu gawo loyenera. Cuttings wa alocasia ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito
Kodi alocasia maluwa bwanji?
Maluwa amapezeka kokha kwa zomera zazikulu, zomwe zimakhala zovuta mumzinda wa nyumba. Maluwa a alocacia ndi ochepa, ndi fungo lokhazika mtima pansi, ndipo inflorescence-khutu liri ndi pepala-pepala. Zomwe anakonza amalima amakonda kuchotsa maluwa, kuti asachepetse chitsamba.
Ngati malo a alocasia amasanduka masamba achikasu, vutoli nthawi zambiri limayikidwa muzolakwika pazitsamba. Chifukwa china chosinthira maonekedwewo ndi kusowa kwa zakudya zamtundu kapena zachilengedwe zakalamba. Musadule masamba achikasu, ndibwino kuti asiye kufa mwachibadwa.
Kuchokera ku tizilombo tikapanda kusamalila bwino masamba akhoza kuoneka kangaude kapena nkhanambo. Mukachiza chomera kuchokera ku tizirombo, musaiwale kuteteza manja anu kuti asadye madzi a Alocasia.