Musanayende mumzinda wa Bijeljina ku Bosnia ndi Herzegovina , zikhonza kuthandiza okaona malo kuti ayang'ane malo omwe akuyenera kuyendera. Iwo si ambiri pano, koma kawirikawiri mzinda wawung'ono udzakondwera ndi mtundu wake ndi zomangamanga zokongola za dongosolo lachipembedzo.
Ife tikuwonjezera kuti Bijelina ndi mzinda wawung'ono. Ili kumpoto kwa dziko. Mtsinjewo, Drina ndi Sava anadziika okha "msewu", zomwe zinakhudza ubwino wa malo awa. Mzinda weniweniwo ndilo likulu la dera lomwelo, komanso malo omwe amapezeka kumadera ena - Semberia.
Chochititsa chidwi ndi ichi, mumzinda wa Bijelina, njira zosiyana siyana, zimagwirizana ndi nkhondo yamagazi yomwe inayambitsa dziko pakati pa zaka za m'ma 90 zapitazo.
Cathedral of the Birth of Mary Virgin Mary
Kotero Katolika ya Kubadwa kwa Malo Opatulikitsa Theotokos sikumangokhala nyumba yamachipembedzo, koma mtundu wa chikumbutso kwa ophedwa pa ntchito za usilikali.
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ndi Bijelina yemwe adakhala umodzi mwa mizinda yoyamba kumene nkhondo inadza. Mzindawu unalandidwa ndi otsutsa Islam. Pambuyo pake, dziko lapansi litamangidwanso, anthu ambiri ochokera m'madera ena anafika ku Bijelin, ambiri mwa iwo anali Orthodox, choncho adasowa kachisi wawo omwe adayamba kumanga tchalitchichi m'chaka cha 2000, ndipo popeza ali ndi miyeso yeniyeni, inatsirizidwa kokha mu 2009.
Kachisi sichimangokwanira kukula kwake (malo a nyumbayo amatha mamita 450 mamita), komanso makonzedwe, kukongola kwakukulu: nyumba yokongola, belu yayikulu yokhala ndi nyumba.
Nyumba ya Amonke ya St. Basil ya Ostrog
Nyumba ya amishonale ya St. Basil Ostrog inamangidwanso posachedwa, kumangidwe kwake kunayamba mu 1995, kutha kwa nkhondo ya Balkan.
Vasily Ostrozhsky ndi mmodzi wa oyera mtima olemekezeka kwambiri m'mayiko a Balkan. M'dera la kale lomwe Yugoslavia, amwenye a dzina lake anali kale, koma adakhalabe ku Montenegro yamakono, choncho ku Bosnia ndi Herzegovina anaganiza zokhala yekha. Nyumba ya amonke inatsegulidwa mu 2001.
Monga gawo la zipembedzo zomwe zilipo:
- nyumba ya amonke;
- chojambula;
- museum;
- laibulale yomwe ili ndi mabuku osiyana siyana;
- ndi kachisi mwiniwake.
Kutalika kwa nsanja ya bello kumadutsa mamita makumi atatu. Masiku ano, bishopu wa bishopu wa Zvornytsko-Tuzlanskaya diocese akukonzedwa pano.
Nyumba ya amonke ya Tavna
Iyi ndi malo osungirako ziweto, osati ku Bijelin yokha, koma m'mudzi wapafupi wa Banica.
Chokongola chake chimakhala chifukwa chakuti nyumbayi imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa zikumbukiro za chikhalidwe m'dzikoli. Zimakopa oyendayenda ndi alendo osati izi zokha, komanso malo apadera, madzi omwe amadziwika ngati ochizira.
Mbiri ya Tavna ndi yakale. Malingana ndi malipoti ena, iwo anamangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800. Pali nthano zambiri zogwirizana nazo. Kuwonjezera apo, nyumba ya amonke imakhala ndi tsoka loopsya - linayimbidwa mobwerezabwereza ndi magulu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Turkey, ndipo nthawi yomweyo sankawotchedwa, amafunkhidwa. Ngakhale izi, zinasungiranso ma fresco ambiri akale kwambiri.
Lero, Monastery ya Tavna idzakondwera ndi zomangamanga zake zokongola, chilengedwe chokongola kwambiri, ndi mawu osadziŵika bwino m'mlengalenga. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, amishonale omwe amakhala pano ndi ochezeka komanso ochereza alendo, amakhala okondwa kukumana ndi alendo, amatha kumwa khofi wawo, amawauza nthano zokhudzana ndi nyumba ya amonke.
Malo ena ofunika
Fotokozerani kuti ziyenera kupangidwa ndi ethno-mudzi wa Stanisici, momwe moyo ndi chikhalidwe cha a Bosnia zinali molondola momwe zingathere. Pano mungathe kukhala ku hotelo, kukondwera ndi chakudya chokoma cha dziko. Ndipotu, iyi ndi hotelo yodyerako pamadzi, komwe mungathe kumaliza sabata.
Oyendera alendo amakopeka ndi Bijeljina pa chikondwerero chotchedwa "Rhythm of Europe". Izi ndizochitika mwatsatanetsatane, zomwe mabungwe ochokera m'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya amachita nawo, pakati pawo Slovenia, Ukraine, Italy, Greece ndi ena.
Mzinda muli chipilala kwa Mfumu yoyamba ya Serbia, Peter I Karadjordjevic. Ili pafupi ndi nyumba yomudzi. Palinso zochitika zina zomwe zimayenera kusamala:
- Mpingo wa St. George;
- chophimba cha Philip Vishnich;
- nyumba ya amonke ya St. Petka.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Ngati mukufuna chidwi ndi zochitika za Bijeljina, zimakhala zosavuta kubwera kuno ndi kutumiza katundu kuchokera ku midzi yomwe ikuyankhulirana. Mwachitsanzo, mumzinda wa Sarajevo , mumzinda wa Bosnia ndi Herzegovina . N'zotheka kupita ku Bijeljina ndi ku Belgrade (Serbia) - pali mabasi pakati pa mizinda ndipo msewu umatenga maola awiri ndi theka.