Bursitis pa bondo limodzi - mankhwala

Musanayambe kugwiritsira bondo bursitis, m'pofunika kupeza zomwe zimayambitsa zochitikazo komanso mawonekedwe a matendawa. Kuonjezerapo, muyenera kudziwa bwino chizindikiro cha matendawa kuti musapatsidwe matenda omwewo.

Mutu

Tsatanetsatane yeniyeni ya bursitis ya mawondo a mawondo ndi kutupa kwa matumba a periotical synovial.

Chikwama cha synovial (bursa) ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kamene kamadzazidwa ndi madzi owopsa. Bursa imakhala yotentha kwambiri, imachepetsa kukangana ndi kupanikizika kwa makisitomala panthawi ya katundu. Ngati thumba la synovial likuwotcha, kuyambira kwa madzi kumayambira, zomwe nthawi zina zimakhala ndi pus.

Mitundu

Malingana ndi chikhalidwe cha matendawa ndi momwe zimakhalira ndi madzi mu bursa, mitundu yotsatira ya bursitis ikudziwika:

1. Ndi zizindikiro zachipatala:

• chonchi;
• subacute;
• chakuthwa;
• nthawi zonse.

2. Maonekedwe a synovial madzi (exudate):

• purulent;
• chiwonongeko;
• serous.

3. Kudzera kwa causative wothandizira kutupa:

• (tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda);
• zosafunika.

Bursitis pa bondo limodzi - zizindikiro

Msingaliro:

• zofewa ndi zotupa zopweteka kwambiri mu patella. Mimba mwake imatha kufika masentimita 10;
• zowawa;
• kutentha kwa thupi;
• kusowa mphamvu, malaise;
• kuchepetsa kugwirizana kwa mgwirizano.

Kuwopsa kwa bursitis pa mawondo a mawondo, komanso mawonekedwe opatsirana a matenda, khalani ndi zizindikiro zina:

• edema wa ziwalo zozungulira za mawotchi;
• Kufiira kwa khungu pa kutupa;
• ululu waukulu;
• malungo;
• Kukula kwa ma lymph nodes.

Matenda a bursitis salepheretsa bondo kuphatikiza, ndipo kwa nthawi yayitali silingadziwonekere. Nthawi zina pamakhala kutupa pang'ono popanda zowawa. Kudziwa mtundu uwu wa matenda ndi kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa thumba la synovial pafupifupi silimakula kukula ndipo kutupa sikuwonekera ngakhale pa chithunzi cha roentgenologic.

Bursitis pa bondo limodzi - zifukwa

Knee bursitis ili ndi zotsatirazi:

1. Kuonongeka ndi kuvulala kumodzi. Zitha kupezeka pa kugwa kapena kukhudza.
2. Kutambasula.
3. Kuwonjezera pa mgwirizano. Amakhala ndi mphamvu imodzi yolimba ya thupi.
4. Nthawi zonse kusokonezeka maganizo pamagulu. Zimakhudzana ndi ntchito zamaluso. Mwachitsanzo, bursitis nthawi zambiri imatchedwa bondo lamagetsi.
5. Kuchita masewera. Makamaka amasokonezeka ndi odwala ndi othamanga.
6. Arthritis ndi gout.

Chithandizo cha knee bursitis

Momwe mungachitire bursitis kapena kutupa kwa mawondo, mulimonsemo, muyenera kufunsa katswiri. Njira zazikulu zothandizira ndizochita zowonongeka zovuta, zomwe poyamba, kuthetsa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.

Chithandizo chimadalira kwambiri mawonekedwe a bursitis. Matenda omwe sali opatsirana:

• perekani mpumulo wa mawondo a mawondo;
• nthawi zonse kuyatsa kutenthetsa;
• valani bandage;
• ngati kuli kofunika, chotsani madzi ochulukitsa synovial kuchokera ku bursa muzipangidwe zochokera kunja;
• Tengani mankhwala ozunguza bongo ndi anti-inflammatory drugs.

Maonekedwe opatsirana amafunika kuchita zina:

• atengereni mankhwala a antibiotic;
• Chotsani mankhwala ochotsera purulent nthawi zonse mu thumba la synovial;
• kuchepetsa kugwedeza bondo lomwe lasokonezeka.

Mankhwala a bursitis ayenera kuyanjidwa moyenera kwambiri kuti asapewe kusefukira kwa matendawa mu mawonekedwe osalekeza, komanso kupeŵa kubwezeretsedwa kotheka. Kuonjezerapo, kupita patsogolo kwa bursitis kuli kovuta kuchiza, kungakhale kotheka kutsegula kapena kuchotsa bursa ndi nthawi yambiri yobwezera.