Candidiasis ndi matenda a fungal a m'kamwa, omwe amapezeka mwa akulu ndi ana. Ichi ndi matenda omwe anthu amawatcha "thrush" . Candidiasis ingakhudze osati kokha kamvekedwe ka m'kamwa, koma molondola chifukwa cha malo omwe mumakhala pakamwa amatchedwa stomatitis.
Zifukwa za stomatitis ya candidal
Monga dzina limatanthawuzira, matendawa amayamba ndi bowa lapadera la Candida. Izi zimakhala ngati nkhungu zamtunduwu zomwe zimapezeka mwa munthu aliyense pang'onopang'ono. Koma pakakhala zinthu zina zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri ntchito ya chitetezo, nambala ya bowa imakula ndipo matendawa amayamba. Zomwe zimachititsa kuti chitukuko cha stomatitis chisamalire kwa akulu ndi ana, makamaka ana, ndi osiyana.
Zifukwa za kuoneka kwa zilonda pa mucosa kwa ana ndi izi:
- Matenda kuchokera kwa amayi pa kubadwa kwachibadwidwe;
- kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri;
- kulandira mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza;
- a zaka zapakati pa zaka zitatu (chifukwa cha chitetezo chosadziwika).
Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza zochitika za opalati stomatitis kwa akuluakulu:
- matenda a magazi;
- matenda;
- shuga;
- Matenda a m'mimba;
- matenda a hormoni;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi yayitali;
- kusuta;
- zovuta kwambiri;
- kusagwirizana ndi ukhondo wamkati;
- HIV;
- mimba;
- matenda osagwidwa ndi mano komanso nthawi zina.
Zizindikiro za candidally stomatitis
Candidiasis imakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimakhala zovuta kusokoneza ndi chinachake. Poyambirira, kufiira ndi kutupa kwa mucosa kumawonekera. Kenaka pakamwa pakamwa pamphuno zoyera zimapezeka, zomwe zimapezeka m'zinenero, m'mphuno, masaya, milomo, mlengalenga ndi tonsils. Pakapita kanthawi, fociyo imakhala yowopsya, chikwangwani chimawoneka chosalala komanso chowopsya, cholekanitsidwa kwambiri, kufotokozera zilonda zamagazi pansi.
Mu candidiasis stomatitis yovuta, foci akhoza kugwirizana mufilimu. Kuoneka kwa zilonda zotero kumabweretsa mavuto, poyipitsitsa pamene mukudya, kupweteka, kuuma ndi kuyaka kwa mucosa. Kuyala kungakhalenso kovuta. Chizindikiro china ndi kuchepa kwa kukoma mtima.
Matenda a candidiasis omwe sakhala nawo angaperekenso ndi kukhalapo kwa chipika. Kawirikawiri zimapezeka pa chitukuko cha candidiasis motsutsana ndi matenda aakulu. Pachifukwa ichi, wodwalayo akudandaula za kuvulaza, kuyanika, kuyaka, kubwezeretsana kwa mucous membrane, ming'alu m'makona a pakamwa .
Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kudwala matenda a candidal stomatitis?
Kuti mumvetse bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matenda a candidal stomatitis, muyenera kuwona dokotala, makamaka kwa makanda. Choyamba, adokotala amachititsa matenda osiyanasiyana, omwe amachotsa matenda ena. Chachiwiri, pambuyo pa mbiri yachipatala, adokotala adzakumbukira zonse zomwe zimayambitsa ndipo adzatha
Maonekedwe abwino, ofala kwambiri kwa ana aang'ono, amachiritsidwa mofulumira ndi othandizira mavitamini kuti asamalidwe. Izi zimaphatikizapo njira zophweka - soda, borax mu glycerin, iodinol, ndi mafuta opangira, monga Pimafucin, clotrimazole, miconazole ndi zina zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pamlomo.
Chithandizo cha matenda aakulu a candidiasis stomatitis kwa anthu akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amatsagana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwapakhomo, komanso ndi kumeza mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala enaake, ogwiritsira ntchito ma immunomodulating amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athetse chitukuko cha matendawa m'tsogolomu.