Kumva mawu hamedorei, osati onse omwe adzamvetsetse zomwe zimayankhula, koma pakali pano ndi chipinda chodziwika bwino (chitsamba) ndi masamba ngati ferns. Kodi mwazindikira maluwa omwe mumawakonda? Ndipo kodi mumadziŵa kuti ndi chithandizo chanji chomwe chiyenera kuthandizidwa ku hammedore kunyumba? Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti zotsatirazi zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwa inu.
Palma hamedoroya - chisamaliro ndi kubereka
Hamedorei pakhomo amafunika kusamala, popeza chikondwererocho si chopanda phindu, koma chimafuna kuti zikhale zovuta. Momwemonso, kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kameneka kamalimbikitsa kusintha kwa kutentha kwabwino, koma kutentha kwabwino kwake sikukhala 17 ° C chaka chonse. Zoona, chomeracho chimanyamula kutentha, koma ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi. Kunyumba, chisamaliro chotere chingaperekedwe pogwiritsa ntchito madzi akusamba ndi madzi otentha (kapena bwino kangapo patsiku - m'mawa ndi madzulo) ndikuika chidebe ndi zitsamba zamadzi pafupi ndi chomera. M'chilimwe, duwa silowonekera kunja, koma ndikutetezedwa ku dzuwa. Kawirikawiri, kanjedza imamva bwino mulimonse kulikonse, kupatula dzuwa lenileni. Komanso, musayikemo maluwa pa bateri - mpweya uli wotentha komanso wochuluka kwambiri, choncho kuyesetsa kwanu kuti mupangire malo abwino kwambiri adzakhala opanda pake.
Maluwawo ayenera kuthiridwa moyenera, nyamayi samakonda nthaka youma, komanso mvula yambiri. Choncho, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mgwalangwa mumasamalidwe amenewa mosamala, kupeŵa kuyanika dothi ndikukhalitsa chinyezi mu mphika. Dyetsani chomera milungu iwiri iliyonse ndi njira yowonjezera feteleza yothetsera zomera zamkati.
Ponena za kuika, yoyamba pambuyo yogula, muyenera kumachita masabata 2-3 mutatha nyumba yanu. Nthaka imagulidwa yokonzeka kapena yokha yokha, kusakaniza clayey-sod, tsamba la humus, nthaka ya peaty, kubwezeretsa manyowa ndi mchenga. Kuyendera kwa chisakanizo ndi 2: 2: 1: 1: 1, mofanana. Mukhozanso kuwonjezera makala amodzi. Pamene kuika mphika kumasankhidwa kwa masentimita awiri kuposa kuposa kale. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zomera zazing'ono zimayenera kuzizira nthawi zambiri kusiyana ndi zowonongeka. Choncho, pachiyambi maluwa ayenera kuikidwapo zaka ziwiri zilizonse, koma pang'onopang'ono kusiyana pakati pa zidutswa ziyenera kuwonjezeka.
Kuchulukitsa hamedoroyu kumatha ndi mbeu, koma mbewu zimakhala zosavuta. Pambuyo pa kugula mbewu ayenera kubzalidwa mwamsanga m'nthaka, pamene mwamsanga amasiya kumera. Chidebe ndi mbewu chiyenera kuikidwa pamalo otentha, ndi kutentha kwa 25 ° C ndipo nthawi zonse zimanyowetsa nthaka. Kuti zikhale zowonjezereka, chidebe cha mbeu chikhoza kuviikidwa ndi filimu ya polyethylene. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti musaiwale kuti nthawi zonse mumatulutsa kanyumba kowonjezera kuteteza mawonekedwe a nkhungu. Pambuyo pa miyezi 1-1.5, mbewu zidzamera. Pambuyo pa mbande zimalimbikitsidwa, zimatha kubzalidwa miphika yosiyana.
Malangizo omwe ali pamwambawa ndi othandiza kwa mitundu yonse ya malo. Koma khalidwe lodzichepetsa ndilo loyenera kumveka (kukongola), chifukwa kusamalira nthawi zambiri sikumayambitsa vuto lililonse.
Matenda a Uchi
Nthawi zambiri kanjedza imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a nkhupakupa. Pofuna kulimbana ndi tizirombozi, muyenera kukonza choyala chomera ndikuwaza ndi kukonzekera. Ndipo popeza mite ikuwoneka chifukwa cha kuuma kwa mpweya, ndiye kuti padzakhala kofunikira kupereka chinyezi chofunikira.
Komanso, masamba akhoza kuyamba kutembenukira chikasu. Ngati izi zimapezeka nthawi yomweyo atagula kapena kuikidwa, ndiye kuti ndibwino - choncho zomera zimasintha kusintha kwa zinthu zakusungirako, ndipo ndithudi masamba amafunika kusintha - akalewo amasanduka achikasu, kugwa,
Malangizo amdima a masamba a hamodorei amasonyeza kutentha kochepa kwa zomwe zilipo kapena kutsika kwa mlengalenga. Choncho ndikofunikira kuti mutumize chomera ku chipinda chotentha kapena kupopera kawirikawiri.
Monga momwe mukuonera, sizingakhale zovuta kuti musamalire mchere, chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndikuteteza mthunzi wokwanira wa mlengalenga ndi mtengo wanu wa mgwalangwa.