Kachilombo kosasangalatsa

Kachilombo kameneka kamene kamakhala kansalu kamene kamakhala khungu lopweteka khungu kapena mazira, omwe angakhale osowa. Kawirikawiri matendawa amapezeka kwa ana komanso anthu a zaka zapakati ndi zapakati.

Zifukwa za othema

Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda malingana ndi chiyambi:

• matenda opatsirana (idiopathic), omwe amachokera ku matenda osiyanasiyana: herpes kachirombo, mycoplasma, fuluwenza, mumps , streptococcus, ndi zina;
• poizoni (matenda), omwe amachititsa kumwa mankhwala ena (monga penicillin, sulfonamides, barbiturates), komanso katemera, matenda oopsa, matenda oopsa.

Zisonyezero za otherama exudative

Matendawa amaoneka ngati ochepa pinki, amawunduka pamwamba pa khungu, omwe amakula mofulumira (mpaka masentimita asanu) ndi kuchuluka kwake, amatha kuphatikiza. Kuphulika (mawanga kapena mapepala) kumaphatikizidwa ndi kuyaka moto kapena kuyabwa, ndipo patatha masiku awiri mpaka atatu amasintha, - mbali yapakati imadzimira ndipo imakhala yobiriwira, ndipo phokoso limakhalabe lofiira. Kenaka kuoneka mavubu omwe ali ndi serous mkati, omwe amatha masabata awiri mpaka atatu akuuma, kupanga mapulaneti. Kuthamanga kumayamba kutha pambuyo pa masiku 4 mpaka 10 kuchokera nthawi ya mapangidwe, kusiya mazira.

Kawirikawiri, mphukira zimawoneka pamtunda wa mapazi, mitengo ya kanjedza, mitsempha, mimba. Zitha kuchitika pamilomo, m'chinenero, mu membrane m'kamwa, komanso pakhungu ndi mucous membrane pa nthawi yomweyo.

Matendawa akhoza kutsatizana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kupweteka kwa mutu ndi kupweteka kwa minofu.

Erythema yoopsa kwambiri

Pali mtundu wonyansa wa erythema wochulukirapo wambiri. - Matenda a Stevens-Johnson. Ndipotu, kansalu kameneka kamakhala kosavomerezeka ndi mtundu womwewo chifukwa cha kuledzera kwa thupi. Pankhaniyi, mphutsi zimapezeka pamphuno, m'kamwa, m'maso, m'mimba, m'madera ena a khungu ndi mucous membrane. Mtundu uwu wa matendawa umaphatikizapo kutentha thupi, kupweteka mu minofu ndi ziwalo, kutsekula m'mimba . Zili zovuta kuwononga khungu ndi mucous nembanemba - ndi mapangidwe a kutuluka magazi.

Kuchiza kwa erythema exudative

Chithandizo cha matendawa chikuphatikizapo:

• kuthetsa kukhudzana ndi zotsekula;
• chithandizo cha matenda aakulu;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso odana ndi zotupa;
• mu milandu yoopsa - kutenga corticosteroids.