Lingaliro la "kukanikiza mitsempha" ndilodziwika kwa anthu ambiri ndipo limagwirizanitsidwa ndi zowawa zosangalatsa. The neuralgia ya thoracic msana imachititsa kupsyinjika kwa mitsempha ndi osokonezeka intervertebral disc, minofu, nthiti, zomwe zimayambitsa mitsempha. Kawirikawiri zimapezeka pamalo omwe mitsempha yambiri imachokera mumphepete mwa msana.
Zifukwa za neuralgia pachifuwa
Neuralgia kawirikawiri imayendera limodzi ndi matenda a msana - monga osteochondrosis, hernia.
Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha kumayambitsidwa ndi zotupa m'matumba, zovunda, mitsempha ya mitsempha, kuthamanga kwa mthupi, kupwetekedwa mtima, kuchepa chitetezo chochepa, ndi matenda a herpes akubweretsa mitsempha.
Zinthu zowopsya ndizo:
- chithunzi;
- chisokonezo;
- kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa;
- shuga ;
- kusowa mavitamini B;
- Matenda alionse omwe amapezeka ndi matenda osokoneza magazi omwe amatha kuwononga mitsempha ndi kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ya magazi.
Zizindikiro za thoracic neuralgia
Chizindikiro chachikulu cha pinched kapena mitsempha yotentha ndikumva kupweteka kumalo ake osungirako (kugwirizana ndi ziwalo ndi ziphuphu).
Kumva kupweteka kwapadera kumalo osakanikirana, kumapereka kumbuyo, pansi pa mchiuno, m'chiuno. Nthawi zambiri neuralgia imasokonezeka ndi matenda a myocardial infarction kapena angina pectoris, komabe kusiyana kwakukulu kumakhala kosalekeza komanso kosautsa. Mavutowo ali pafupi, ndipo mphamvu ndi kupweteka kwa ululu zikufanizidwa ndi renal colic.
Neuralgia ya dera la thoracic ikhoza kukhala limodzi ndi zizindikiro monga kunyoza, kutukuta, kufiira kapena kupweteka kwa khungu, mitsempha ya minofu.
Makhalidwe a neuralgia a m'dera la thoracic amapweteka kwambiri pamene akukhathamanga, akusunthira komanso amamera m'mphepete mwa mitsempha yotetezedwa kapena yotupa. Mwachindunji kumalo a mphamvu yogonjetsedwa, monga lamulo, sizingatheke konse (kutengeka).
Kuzindikira matendawa
Kudzifufuza mosadziwika ndi neuralgia pachifuwa n'kosatheka, ndipo mankhwala popanda dokotala akhoza kuchitapo kanthu ndipo amatsogolera kulemala.
Dokotala adzayenera kusiyanitsa mitsempha ya mitsempha ya mtima, motengera kusiyana kwa mtundu wa ululu ndi momwe nitroglycerin amachitira. Komanso, kupweteka kwapadera ndi cholecystitis, pericarditis ndi pleurisy ziyenera kusatulutsidwa.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi neuralgia pachifuwa?
Ntchito yaikulu ndiyo kuchotsa matenda opweteka, omwe mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kupweteka (voltaren, diclofenac, movalis) amalembedwa, kuphatikizapo mafuta odzola. Nthawi zina, jekeseni wamatenda a analgin, ketonal kapena ketorol amalembedwa.
Kuti athetse ululu waukulu, novocaine blockade imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imapereka nthawi yomweyo, koma si yoyenera kwa aliyense ndipo imasankhidwa kokha ndi a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Pakuti kuchotsa mitsempha ya minofu imagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza minofu - sirdalud, baclofen, clonazepam.
Pambuyo pa matendawa amayamba, amayamba kuchiza matenda omwe amachititsa nthenda kapena kutupa kwa mitsempha.
Thandizo Lowonjezera
Ndizothandiza kuthandizira mankhwala a thoracic neuralgia ndi kudya mavitamini B1, B6, B12, omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa odwala matenda a shuga ndi gastritis.
Nthawi zina Elenium, Relanium ndi zina zotere zimalangizidwa kuti athetse tulo, zomwe zimangotengedwa pokhapokha kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwakununkhira kochokera ku njuchi ndi njoka ndi njoka kumathandiza - kumapangitsa kuti magazi aziyenda bwino m'malo amodzi.
Zotsatira zabwino ndi mankhwala a thoracic neuralgia ndi physiotherapy, acupuncture, laser therapy, misala.