Mukhoza kuyankhula za ubwino wa adyo kwa nthawi yaitali. Mwina machiritso ake amadziwika kwa aliyense. Komanso, ndi zonunkhira bwino, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika. Ndipo ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi kukula kwake, mosakayikira mukufunitsitsa kudziwa ngati n'zotheka kukula adyo kuchokera ku mbewu kapena chifukwa chokhacho.
Kulima adyo ku mbewu
Kufesa adyo ndi mbewu kumvetsetsa kwawo kwachikale ndi kotheka ngati kuli mitundu yokongoletsera yomwe imafuna kudzaza mlengalenga ndi phytoncides ndi kuteteza zomera zoyandikana nawo kumdima wakuda. Kapena ngati ndi adyo yosatha yomwe siimapanga mababu, ndipo nthenga zake zokoma ndi zokoma zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chakudya.
Kawirikawiri adyo pa mivi yathu siimabweretsa mbewu, koma amatchedwa bulbochki - timene timene timatchedwa mbewu, ngakhale kuti si choncho. Bulbock ndi ziwalo zenizeni zobzala. Koma tiyeni tiwaitane mbewu mosavuta, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amatchedwa wamaluwa.
Kotero, momwe mungamerekere adyo ku mbewu za babu ndi chifukwa chiyani nkofunika kuti nthawi ndi nthawi musinthe zomwe mukudzala mwanjira iyi? Chowonadi ndi chakuti ngati kwa nthawi yaitali kuchulukitsa adyo pokhapokha ndi mankhwala, ndiye m'zaka zomwe matendawa adzazipeza mu chomera, ndipo adyo idzayamba kuchepa. Choncho, kamodzi pazaka zingapo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kusinthana kuti mubzalitse bulbochek.
Mabulu ayenera kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zomera zamphamvu kwambiri. Mizere iyenera kuthyoledwa ndi adyo otsala ndi kuuma kwa milungu ingapo mutatha kusonkhanitsa. Kokha pamene tsinde likufota, mitu ingathe kugawanika, kuyesera kuti isawononge cheolchki bulbochek. Kukulunga iwo mu pepala, mukhoza kusunga mbewu mpaka nyengo yatsopano.
Akafunsidwa momwe angabzalitsire mbewu ndi adyo, yankho lake silinali lozama, ndilo 1 masentimita okha. Nthaka iyenera kusokonezeka kuti iume.
Ndizosayenera kubzala bulbots pabedi, kumene mbatata kapena tomato zinakulira chaka chatha, chifukwa adyo akhoza kugwira fusariosis. Oyambirira kwambiri ndiwo dzungu, nyemba, kabichi ndi udzu wosatha.