"Wokondedwa, kodi muli ndi jekete yatsopano?" Kodi ndi fluffy yotani, kumene idagula?
- Inde, ayi, chimodzimodzi, ndimangochotsa "Laskoy"!
Timamva zofalitsa zoterezi kuchokera kuwonetsero pa TV nthawi zambiri. Ndipo iye anali atadzazidwa kale ndi tirigu. Koma, makamaka, kusamba bwino, kubisa, kuwuma ndi kusamalira zinthu zamakono, momwe mungakwaniritsire zotsatira zotsatsa malonda pamoyo weniweni? Tiyeni timvetse.
Malamulo ambiri
Kuti zovala zophika zikhale zokondweretsa eni ake ziwoneka bwino kwa zaka zambiri ndipo zimatentha m'nyengo yozizira, zimayenera kusamalira. Malamulo oyang'anira zinthu za ubweya ndi osavuta komanso ophweka. Choyamba, ayenera kusungidwa molondola. Pachifukwachi, nsalu za ubweya zimapangidwa mwaukhondo ndipo zimadulidwa pa masamulo muzitsulo zazing'ono. Pansi pa malo olemera kwambiri ndi zinthu zovuta, komanso pamwamba - kuwala ndi zochepa. Mu makabati, komwe amaika zovala zaubweya, amafalitsa ndalama kuchokera ku njenjete. N'zosatheka kuyika zinthu zoterezi pazeng'onong'ono, iwo adzatambasula ndi kutayika mawonekedwe. Chachiwiri, kangapo pachaka, zovala za ubweya ziyenera kugwedezeka ndikuzitentha kuti zikhale zouma, kuti zithe kuchotsa dothi ndi fungo lakunja. Chachitatu, ndipo chofunika kwambiri, zinthu zamtengo wapatali ziyenera kusamba bwino, zowuma ndi zitsulo.
Kodi ndibwino bwanji kusamba zinthu zaubweya?
Kusamba zinthu zaubweya - ndondomeko, mwachidziwikire, yosavuta. Cholinga chake chachikulu ndi "osati kwa nthawi yaitali komanso mosamala". Mungathe kuwonjezera pa izi, osati nthawi zambiri. Nthawi yochapa yosakanizidwa kupita ku ina ingakhale miyezi 6-12. Zoonadi, njira yabwino yopangira ubweya ndi kusamba m'manja. Komabe, makina amakono omwe ali ndi ntchito ya kusamba kodabwitsa, amathandizanso kuthana ndi ntchitoyi. Koma muzochitika zina, ndizofunika kutsatira malamulo omwewo.
- Kutentha kwa boma. Madzi akamatsuka zovala zopangidwa ndi ubweya wa nkhosa siziyenera kupitirira kutentha kwa thupi. Mphamvu yabwino ya kutentha ndi yofanana ndi madigiri 25-30. Ndipo nkofunika kwambiri kuti izo ziwonetsedwe kwa kusamba ndi kuchapa. Apo ayi, mankhwalawa amapereka mphamvu zowononga kapena kukhetsa.
- Zowonjezera kwambiri, zili bwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamene kutsuka m'manja, mankhwala sangathe kuzungulidwa kwambiri, kupindika ndi kupotoka. Ndipo kuchokera pa nthawi yolowera mpaka nthawi yotumiza khungu ku kuyanika sayenera kudutsa kuposa 40-45 mphindi. Ngati kusamba kwa zinthu za ubweya kumachitidwa mu makina opanga mavitamini, m'pofunika kuti muzisankha njira zowonongeka ndikuzimitsa centrifuge. Zidzakhala zabwino komanso zotetezeka kuti mupange mankhwalawo ndi manja komanso opanda khama.
- Gwiritsani ntchito ufa wapadera okha. Popeza zovala za ubweya ziyenera kutsukidwa mosamala, ndiye kuti zofunikira zapadera zimaperekedwa pa ufa wa mtundu uwu wa zovala. Ayeneranso kugwira ntchito bwino m'madzi ozizira ndipo alibe mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti apange mapuloteni. Chidziwitso ichi chikhoza kuwerengedwera pamapangidwe. Zomwe zimadziwika kwambiri masiku ano zopangira zinthu za ubweya ndi "Laska", "Aistenok", "Vorsinka", "Lip", komanso "Australia". "Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa malonda omwe atchulidwa pa famu, simungathe kupambana gwiritsani ntchito shampoli iliyonse yamoto.
- Sungunulani ndi zofewa. Kuti zinthu za ubweya zisapangidwe ndipo musagwe, pamene mukupukutira m'madzi muyenera kuwonjezera zizindikiro. Mwachitsanzo, aliyense amadziwa "Lenore". Ngati zovala zoyera zimapeza chikasu chachikasu nthawi ndi nthawi, amatha kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe awo akale akamadzatsuka. Kuti tichite zimenezi, 6 g wa madzi amasungunuka 20 g wa soda ndipo nthawi zambiri amathira chinthu chokasu. Kenaka limbani maminiti 30 mu njira yothetsera 3 peresenti ya hydrogen peroxide ndi ammonia kuchokera ku mawerengero a magalamu atatu oyambirira ndi 1 magalamu awiri pa lita imodzi ya madzi. Kenaka yambani chinthucho bwinobwino mumadzi ozizira. Njira yachiwiri yodziwikiratu yoyeretsa ubweya ndi kugwiritsa ntchito choko. Kulemera kwake kwa mankhwala 500 g amatengedwa 1 makilogalamu a choko wosweka ndi kuchepetsedwa mu malita atatu a madzi ozizira. Mukusakaniza, chinthucho chimamizidwa kwa mphindi 15-20, nthawi kusakaniza madzi.
Kenaka mankhwalawa amatsukidwa bwino ndipo amaikidwa kuti ayamwe. Koma ngakhale m'mayesero amenewa, zovala sizingakhale zoyera, chifukwa m'chilengedwe mulibe ubweya woyera woyera.
Chotsatira chomaliza
Zimangokhala zokambirana za malamulo a kuyanika ndi kuyanika. Dya zovala za ubweya, kuziyala patebulo kapena pansi pa thaulo lamoto. Kuti mankhwalawa sali opunduka, amawongoledwa ndi mapepala otsekedwa ku nkhani yomwe yauma. Ngati zovalazo zili bwino, ndiye kuti pambuyo poyanika, pangakhale pang'onopang'ono muzowonjezera pa "ubweya". Zinthu zothandizira sizingatheke. Pano pali malamulo ophweka ochoka, kutsuka ndi ntchito za zinthu zamtengo wapatali. Kuwasunga iwo, ndipo zovala zanu zidzakondweretsa inu kwa zaka zambiri.