Chiwindi ndi chiwalo chimene chimapereka osati kupanga kokha kwa chimbudzi choyenera, komanso kutetezedwa ku ingress ya poizoni ndi poizoni m'magazi. Nthaŵi zambiri, imafuna kuthandizidwa ndi kuchiritsidwa, makamaka pakupezeka kwa matenda omwe akuphatikizidwa ndi chiwonongeko cha maselo ake. Kuti muchite izi, matenda a hepatoprotectors - mankhwala osokoneza chiwindi parenchyma, komanso kubwezeretsa thupi.
Matenda a shuga - magulu
Poyambirira yogwira ntchito yogwira ndi osiyana:
- njira zowonetsera;
- mankhwala achilengedwe.
Mgulu loyambirira, mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi phospholipid yofunika kwambiri - amakhala ndi chiwerengero cha chiwindi cha chiwindi. Mankhwala awa a hepatoprotectors amaphatikizidwa ndi malangizo omwe akunena kuti ndalamazi zimadzipangidwira mumatenda owonongeka ndi kubwezeretsanso.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti phospholipids yomwe imalowa m'magazi imagawidwa mofanana m'thupi ndipo imagwiritsanso ntchito minofu m'kupita kwanthawi, osagwira nsonga. Choncho, mankhwalawa alibe mphamvu ndipo ali abwino kwambiri.
Pafupifupi zomwezo zikhoza kunenedwa za mankhwala othandiza pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ovomerezeka monga mapiritsi. Simungatsutse kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri ngati amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta, koma mankhwalawa samakhudza maselo. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti mankhwalawa amakhala ochepa kwambiri m'mimba, ndipo m'matumbo samadzipiritsa kuposa 5% ya chigawo chogwira ntchito.
Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri ndi aspartate ornithine si a hepatoprotectors konse. Mankhwala omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito akulimbikitsanso kuti achoke pamtunda, koma osateteza thupi ku zotsatira za mankhwala oopsa.
Kukonzekera kwa hepatoprotectors ya chomera chimapereka choleretic action, kuteteza maselo a chiwindi ku zotsatira za mowa ndi ziphe zina, kuonetsetsa kuti mapuloteni apangidwe, kuchepetsa kuyamwa.
Zida zopangira:
- atitchoku;
- capers;
- chiwonetsero;
- nightshade;
- yarrow ;
- chiwonetsero;
- tamariski.
Mosiyana ndizoyenera kuwonetsa mankhwala a hepatoprotectors omwe amachokera ku mkaka nthula, chifukwa omwe amafotokoza mankhwalawa amachitidwa kuti amakonda kwambiri pakati pa gastroenterologists. Chomeracho chimakhala ndi mchere wambiri wa silymarin - mankhwala amphamvu, ogwira mtima ngakhale poizoni ndi ntchentche za agarics. Mankhwala oterewa amachepetsa kwambiri chiwindi cha chiwindi komanso kuthandiza ndi matenda a chiwindi.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a hepatoprotectors - mndandanda
Kwa lero mu pharmacology maina otsatirawa amaperekedwa:
- Resolutely;
- Chofunika;
- Fofsfogliv;
- The Essler;
- Heptor;
- Heptral;
- Urdoks;
- Ursofalk;
- Hepa-Mertz;
- UDCA;
- Ursosan;
- Cryomelt;
- Kedrostat;
- Exxhol;
- Espa-Lipon.
Kukonzekera kwachilengedwe ma hepatoprotectors - mndandanda
Mwa ndalamazi, mankhwala oterewa ndi otchuka kwambiri:
- Gepabene;
- Hofitol;
- Atitchoku ndizowawa;
- Liv 52;
- Dipani;
- Hepatosan;
- Hepatophyte;
- Allochol;
- Bondjigar.
Mankhwala abwino kwambiri a hepatoprotectors
Malingana ndi akatswiri, mndandandawu ukhoza kuphatikizapo:
- Malamulo;
- Silibor;
- Karsil;
- Sylimar;
- Silibinin;
- Gepabene;
- Silymarin;
- Thirani mafuta .
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti hepatoprotectors - mankhwala ndi abwino. Ndizofunika kwambiri pokhapokha ngati pali chiwindi chachikulu choopsa, matenda opitirirabe, omwe amachititsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa maselo ake ndi parenchyma. Katengeni mankhwala oterewa kuti asapitirize kumwa mankhwala a vitamini.