Kodi otitis amachiritsidwa bwanji ana?
Monga tanena kale, maimidwe onse a mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa ndi otolaryngologist. Njira yonse yothandizira imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito khutu aurundum ndi yankho la mankhwala, madontho, komanso kutenthetsa.
Kodi ndi mankhwala ati omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza otitis?
Kaŵirikaŵiri kaamba ka mankhwala otitis oterewa mankhwala ngati mankhwala akutupa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana. Choncho, mwachikhalidwe akhoza kugawa m'magulu atatu:
- Madontho ndi kuphatikiza pamodzi, pogwiritsa ntchito glucocorticoids;
- monopreparation, yomwe ili ndi anti-yotupa mawonekedwe a si-steroidal chirengedwe;
- maantibayotiki.
Kuchiza kwa otitis m'mwana ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo kumachitika molingana ndi olemba zachipatala. Dokotala ayenera kusankha mankhwalawa, malinga ndi zizindikiro za thupi. Pankhaniyi, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, monga Amoxicillin, Ampicillin, Netilmitsin.
Ndi madontho ati omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuti athetse ana otitis?
Choncho, monga taonera, momwe tingachitire otitis media, - otolaryngologist amatsimikiza. Ndipotu, kusankha mankhwala kumaphatikizapo kulingalira gawo la matenda, komanso umunthu wa mwanayo.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vutoli mwa ana ndi mankhwala awa:
- Anauran - mankhwala ngati mavupulu, oyenera kutentha kwa khutu la pakati, komanso ovuta komanso odwala otitis. Lembani madonthowo mwachindunji mumtsinje wa khutu. Mankhwalawa samayambitsa mavuto. Chinthu chokhacho, amayi ena amawona khungu likuwonekera molunjika mumng'oma ya khutu, yomwe ikuyenda ndi kuyabwa ndi kuyaka.
- Sofrax - mankhwala operekedwa kwa otitis, omwe anafunidwa kwa ana, ali ndi chonena chotsutsa-zotupa zotsatira. Kuwonjezera apo, mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga anti-allergenic ndi antibacterial agent.
- Otypax - amagwiritsa ntchito kutupa kwa khutu la pakati.
Khalani ndi zotsatira zabwino zotsutsa-kutupa. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa makanda. Zowonongeka, ziyenera kuzindikirika kuti zingatheke kuti maonekedwe asamayende bwino, chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa lidocaine.
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala omwe ali pamwambawa, ogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku otitis, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso maphikidwe amitundu. Ndi zotchedwa mankhwala ochizira a otitis ana, mafuta a camphor amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, omwe amatha kutenthedwa ndi kutentha kwa thupi, ndipo amaikidwa m'makutu awiriwo.