Mayi aliyense chifukwa chodziletsa ayenera kuyesa kafukufuku wokhazikika kwa mayi wazimayi nthawi ziwiri pachaka. Kuyeza koyambirira kwa amayi kumalimbikitsidwa kwa atsikana a zaka 14 mpaka 16, makamaka asanayambe kugonana. Koma m'zaka zino nthawi zambiri zimamveka: "Sindidzapita, ndikuwopa matenda a mthupi". Choncho, mtsikanayo ayenera kufotokoza kuti kufufuza ndi kachidindo ka akazi kumachitika pokhapokha atayamba kugonana, ndipo kufufuza kwapadera, kuyesera kwapadera ndi ziwalo zoberekera zazimayi kumathandizira kuwona msinkhu wa kutha msinkhu komanso nthawi kuti azindikire kuwonongeka kapena matenda opatsirana a ziwalo zoberekera.
Kodi kuyesedwa kwa amayi kumachitika bwanji?
Kwa amayi omwe ali kale ndi kugonana, funso lina ndilofunikira pa kuyesa magazi: kodi ndi zopweteka? Kawirikawiri, kupweteka pa nthawi yoyezetsa magazi kumakhudzana ndi mantha a mkazi musanayambe kukayezetsa, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka ndi kupweteka mu umuna pamene mumayambitsa thupi lachilendo, lomwe ndi galasi lachikazi. Koma ngati mayi akukonzekera bwino maganizo, ndipo dokotala yemwe amachititsa kuti mayi aziyezetsa magazi ali oyenerera, ndiye kuti sipadzakhalanso zopweteka.
Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji kuyesedwa kwa amayi?
Kuyezetsa magazi sikukuchitika nthawi ya kusamba, musanayambe kufufuza ndikofunika kutsuka ziwalo ndi madzi ofunda abwino. Madzulo a kufufuza sikuvomerezeka kugonana. Tsiku lomwe musanayambe kufufuza, musagwiritse ntchito mabampu achikazi, sprays ndi suppository. Tsopano mu pharmacies mungapeze mavitamini omwe ali ndi magalasi osakanikirana, a burashi chifukwa chotenga smear, a spatula, apulositiki, mapulovesi oyera, nsapato za nsapato ndi chikhomo chomwe amai amagwira pansi pa mapepala pa nthawi yofufuzidwa. Mwamsanga musanayambe kufufuza, mayiyo amachotsa chikhodzodzo.
Kodi zoyezetsa magazi zimakhala bwanji?
Dokotala amathera kukayezetsa amayi pa mpando wachikazi, mkaziyo amachotsa zovala zonse pansi pa chiuno. Kuyeza kwachibadwa kumaphatikizapo kunja ndi mkati. Ndi kufufuza kwina, dokotala amayesa komanso amatha kuyamwa mafupa a mammary, amayesa mkhalidwe wa nthendayi, kupezeka kwachinsinsi kuchokera kumatenda opatsirana, kumatenda pamimba.
Kuyezetsa magazi kwa mkati kumachitidwa mothandizidwa ndi galasi lachikazi, momwe dokotala amadziwira momwe chiberekero chikuyendera. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, tchire la kuyesera kwa cytologic ndilofunika, motero pamatengedwa maselo a kondomu epithelium. Mutatha kumwa mankhwala a cytologic, kutaya magazi pang'ono pambuyo poyezetsa magazi patsiku n'kotheka. Pambuyo pochotsa galasi, dokotala mu magolovesi amachititsa kuyeza mkati, kumayambitsa chiberekero cha chiberekero ndi zigawo zake.
Kuphatikiza pa zovuta zowonongeka, panthawi yoyezetsa magazi mayi amayamba kusamba pazomera. Icho chiwerengetsera chiwerengero cha leukocyte, kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi chibadwa mu chikazi. Ngati kuli kofunikira, atatha kufufuza, kufufuza kwa pakhosi kumapanga,
Kusanthula kwa amayi pa nthawi ya mimba
Zodziwika za machitidwe a amayi okhudzidwa ndi amayi omwe ali ndi pakati adzakhala chidziwitso chovomerezeka cha kamvekedwe ka chiberekero kapena kupha magazi chifukwa choopsezedwa. Kuyezetsa magazi m'mimba mwa amayi apakati kumachitika pakalata yoyamba, pakatha masabata 30 a mimba ndi madzulo. Kuonjezera apo, kuyesa kwa amayi azimayi kumachitika kokha malinga ndi zizindikiro chifukwa cha chiopsezo chotenga padera kapena matenda opatsirana.