Ngati akadakali zaka makumi atatu mpaka makumi anayi zapitazo, kugwiritsa ntchito mowa mopitirira muyeso kunali kosavuta kwambiri, koma lero ndi chimodzi mwa zovuta kwambiri, ndipo mwatsoka, mitundu yoledzeretsa ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Kusokoneza bongo - kuyamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo (LNDV). Ndipo izi sizikukukhudzani ndi kuwonetsetsa, monga momwe makolo ambiri amapezera mwana wawo kumbuyo ntchito yodabwitsa. Mankhwala oledzeretsa ndi matenda ovuta, omwe amachiritsira omwe sali okhudzana ndi zokambirana za maphunziro komanso mosavuta. Ziwerengero zochititsa mantha zimasonyeza kuti anthu okalamba omwe amagwiritsa ntchito LLDE ndi zaka 8-15, nthawi yokhayokha, pamene tsogolo laikidwa mwa munthu ndipo mwana watayika panthaŵi ino - chinthu choopsa kwambiri chomwe munthu angachilingalire.
Kuledzera ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo - zotsatira
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo amasiyana mosiyana ndi malamulo: oledzera amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe malamulo ndi zolakwa sizigwira ntchito, pomwe mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatsutsana ndi lamulo. Komabe, ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo akadatha kuletsa kuopa mlandu, woledzera amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osatumizidwa ndi a Ministry of Health ku gulu la mankhwala ndi mtima wamtendere.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala onyoza ndi awa: zitsulo, solvents, varnishes, mafuta, gasi, ether ndi zina zambiri zosasinthasintha ndipo izi siziwerengetsa fodya ndi mowa.
Tsoka ilo, anthu ochepa okha amadziwa zomwe zimayambitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndipotu, zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa thupi ndi psyche ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa imfa.
Kodi ndi zoopsa zotani?
Pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, munthu amayamba kudalira kwambiri maganizo, kuledzera kosatha komanso kulepheretsa munthu kukula bwino. Ngati oledzera ataya mwayi woti agwiritse ntchito mankhwala oopsa, amayamba kuswa, kukhumudwa, kudzikuza, ndiyeno amathyoka kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo ayenera kutengedwera kupita kuchipatala, komwe angathandizidwe.
Mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi glue amachititsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda osiyanasiyana, amachititsa kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa, zovuta kupuma (mpaka kufika povutika), amawonetsa mavuto ndi masomphenya, akugona mofulumira komanso amachititsa kuti anthu asokonezeke .
Kuledzera kwa gasi kumayambitsa vuto, kuponderezedwa ndi zachiwawa (makamaka achinyamata), zimakhudza maselo a ubongo ndi mkati
Dothi la poizoni likuwonetsedwa mu chizungulire, kunyoza, kufooka ndi kunjenjemera. Pambuyo pake, mtima umawonjezeka, zizindikiro monga chisangalalo, chisokonezo ndi kuwonetseredwa kumadziwonetsera okha. Kenaka ziwonongeko zimayambira, ndipo munthuyo amakhala osasintha. M'dziko lino, sizingakhale zovulaza nokha, komanso anthu omwe akuzungulirani.
Mankhwala oledzeretsa amakhudza thupi m'njira yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa ndi matenda omwe, mwachisangalalo, akadali othandizira kuchipatala. Musaponyedwe anthu pafupi ndi inu, awathandize kuchotsa chizolowezi chisanathe.