Kusokoneza matumbo akuluakulu

Matendawa amadziwika ndi kupanga mapuloteni ambiri m'mimba, otchedwa diverticulitis. Choyamba amayamba mu chifuwa chachikulu cha m'mimba, ndipo pokhapokha zimakhala zosiyana siyana. Chofunika kwambiri pakuwonekera kwa matendawa ndi zakudya zowonjezera, makamaka kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha utsi wa mbewu mu zakudya, zomwe zimayambitsa kudzimbidwa. Kuonjezera apo, matendawa angayambitse matenda opatsirana, kulemera kwakukulu ndi kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kusokoneza kwa zizindikiro - zizindikiro

Zina mwa zizindikiro zodziwika kwambiri ndi izi:

• ululu umene umapezeka m'madera osiyanasiyana, mobwerezabwereza m'mimba kumunsi kumanzere kwake;
• kupweteka kwa nthawi yaitali kawirikawiri kumataya ndi pansi;
• Kufooka kwa matenda opweteka kumachitika ndi kuthawa kwa mpweya;
• odwala ena ali ndi kutsekula m'mimba, ena ali ndi kudzimbidwa, nthawi zina zizindikirozi zimatha;
• pamene palpation ya mimba imasonyeza kukoma mtima kwa matumbo.

Kusokonezeka kwa matumbo akuluakulu kumayambitsa kutupa, komwe kungakhale chifukwa cha mavuto:

1. Kutuluka mwa m'mimba. M'magazi amagazi amagazi amawonedwa, wodwala amamva kuti ali wofooka, kupweteka m'mimba, kuchepa kwapakhosi.
2. Peritonitis ndi kutupa kwa peritoneum ndi kupatukana kwa pus. Zomwe zili m'matumbo zimatuluka kupyolera mwazing'ono kwambiri za diverticulum.
3. Kutsekera m'mimba. Kusokonezeka kwa magalimoto amphamvu a m'matumbo, omwe amapezeka m'madera ozungulira bulticula.

Kuchiza kwa diverticulosis ya matumbo akulu

Ntchito yaikulu ya dokotala polimbana ndi diverticulosis ndiyo kuimika chithunzicho, chomwe chingathandize kuletsa mapangidwe a diverticula ndikuletsa chitukuko cha zotupa. Pa magawo osavuta a kuchotsa diverticulosis ya colon, mankhwala amatanthauza kusintha kwa zakudya komanso kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti athetse ululu m'mimba.

Ngati zotsatira zabwino zowonjezereka sizingatheke, perekani mankhwala opha tizilombo amayenera kusiya magazi. Panthawi zovuta, amapita kukachita opaleshoni ndipo amachotsa mimba.

Chithandizo cha diverticulosis chikhoza kuchitidwa ndi njira zowerengeka, koma kuphatikizapo mankhwala ochiritsira. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunika kukaonana ndi katswiri asanayambe kuwagwiritsa ntchito.

Kudya mu diverticulosis ya koloni

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri polimbana ndi matenda ndi kumamatira ku chakudya chapadera. Ili ndi malamulo awa:

1. Kupewa zakudya, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka (maswiti, kabichi, nyemba, mkaka, radish, mphesa).
2. Idye zakudya zambiri zomwe zili ndi zakudya zamtundu: zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, mpunga wofiira.
3. Zimathandiza kuwonjezera chimphona ndi chakudya. Amathiridwa madzi ndipo amadzaza chakudya chokonzekera kapena amawadyetsa. Yambani kugwiritsa ntchito chimphona ayenera kukhala ndi supuni ya katatu patsiku, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera mlingo, kufika pa supuni ziwiri. Nthambi isunge madzi ndikufulumizitsa nkhani yamatumbo kudzera m'matumbo.
4. Pofuna kupewa kutsekemera, gwiritsani ntchito masamba osakaniza, zakudya zopangidwa ndi ufa wobiriwira, zophika beets, m'mimba yopanda kanthu ayenera kumwa madzi, ndipo asanakagone adye maluwa okoma.
5. Masana, muyenera kumwa madzi okwanira awiri malita, ndibwino kuti mutenthe. Izi zikhoza kulepheretsa mapangidwe a m'matumbo amtundu wambiri.
6. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchite nawo mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndi bwino kupanga enema .
7. Polimbana ndi kutsekula m'mimba, odwala amalangizidwa kutenga dothi loyera.
8. Kudya mu diverticulosis ya matumbo akulu kumapatsa chakudya chosiyana. Izi zimathandiza kuti pakhale ndondomeko yowonongeka kwa mankhwala.