Salmonella ndi magulu a m'mimba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya a Salmonella. Wonyamulira mabakiteriya akhoza kukhala nyama ndi munthu, koma matenda akhoza kuchitika osati kudzera mwachindunji, koma kudzera mu zinthu, osasamba masamba ndi zipatso.
Monga lamulo, mawonetseredwe a salmonellosis ndi ovuta - ndi kuwonjezereka kwa kutentha, kusanza, kuphwanya kwa mpando. Komabe, matenda a asymptomatic matenda ndi achilendo.
Kuchiza kwa salmonellosis kunyumba kungatheke ndi chilolezo cha dokotala, ngati mimba, osati mawonekedwe a typhoid kapena septic mawonekedwe. Amapereka mankhwala omwe amachotsa zizindikiro za matendawa, komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Maonekedwe a m'mimba amadziwika ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- kusanza;
- chisokonezo;
- kutentha kwakukulu;
- chosokoneza;
- kuchepa kwa magazi;
- mutu ndi zofooka zambiri.
Kwa mawonekedwe a typhoid, zizindikiro zina ndizo:
- m'masiku awiri oyambirira, zizindikiro za gastroenteritis zingachitike;
- kuledzeretsa kwakukulu;
- kutuluka kwa kutentha kwa nthawi yaitali - mpaka mwezi;
- kuwonjezeka kwa ziwalo za mkati - nthenda ndi chiwindi;
- pa khungu m'mimba ndi m'chifuwa amatha kutuluka phokoso la pinki (wotchuka mwa odwala atatu);
- pali pakhosi ndi chifuwa.
Kwa mawonekedwe a septic, zizindikiro zambiri zosaoneka ndizo:
- purulent foci mu ziwalo;
- malungo aakulu;
- thukuta lalikulu.
Kuchiza kwa mimba salmonellosis m'nyumba
Pochiza salmonellosis, mungagwiritse ntchito njira imodzi - mankhwala, kapena kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ochiritsira.
Kukonzekera zamankhwala kuchiza salmonellosis
Chithandizo cha m'mimba salmonellosis ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo sichigwira ntchito, koma mawonekedwe a septic ndi typhoid amathandizidwa bwino. Komabe, izi zimachitika ndi kuyang'aniridwa kolimba kwa dokotala, chifukwa mitundu iwiriyi ndi yolemetsa, ndipo ingafunike kuyambiranso.
Ponena za mankhwala ochizira a m'mimba, tikhoza kunena kuti madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti azisokoneza thupi:
- enterosgel;
- lifferan;
- malasha oyera ;
- smect;
- zipangizo zamakono ndi zina zotero.
Pamene kusanza, mobwerezabwereza kuposa maulendo 5-8 pa tsiku, muyenera kutcha ambulansi, chifukwa izi zingachititse kuti madzi asamatayike. Amatsuka nthawi zambiri komanso amatsekula m'mimba. Phulusa losungunuka m'madzi limagwiritsidwa ntchito mochuluka (limatchulidwa m'mawu) kuti thupi lisakhale lopanda madzi.
Pa kutentha kwapamwamba, mutha kutenga mankhwala alionse otentha - imet kapena upsarin oops (kutentha kwambiri).
Salmonellosis - mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Kunyumba, ndi m'mimba mwa salmonellosis, maema omwe ali ndi madzi ofunda ayenera kutengedwa ndipo m'mimba amatsuka kuti athandize thupi kuchotsa mabakiteriya. Amakhala m'mimba ndi matumbo, ndipo mofulumira amachoka m'thupi, posachedwa kumwa mowa kumasiya.
Kuchiza kwa typhoid ndi septic salmonellosis
Muzoopsa kwambiri za matendawa, njira zotsitsimutsa zimatengedwa. Ngati kusokonezeka kwa poizoni kumachitika, ndiye wodwala amapatsidwa corticosteroid kukonzekera ndi colloidal njira.
Kwa chamoyo chokaniza matenda, imadzaza ndi polyvitamini, komanso imapanga methyluracil.
Ndi mtundu wochepa wa salmonellosis, wodwalayo akhoza kuchita opaleshoni kuchotsa foci.
Pochita zimenezi, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komwe mabakiteriya amawoneka mu mawonekedwe a typhoid kapena septic.
Kuchiza kwa carriage wa salmonella
Pogwiritsa ntchito ngolo yaitali ya salmonella, amagwiritsa ntchito quinol kukonzekera ndi prodigiosan. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala opha tizilombo samagwira ntchito, chifukwa amatenga nthawi ya salmonella excretion.
Kudya mutatha mankhwala a salmonellosis
Chakudya pambuyo pa mankhwala a salmonellosis mwachizolowezi sichisiyana mosiyana, kupatulapo
Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa bwino, chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa nayonso mphamvu. Mu nthawi yobwezeretsa ndizofunika kuti musasungunulire m'mimba thirakiti ndi mafuta olemera ndi zokometsera zakudya.
Ankawonetsa msuzi, mapepala ndi zikwama zamatenda, mbatata yosakaniza, nyama yophika - izi ndizo "zakudya zotetezeka" zomwe zimapezekanso m'mimba.