Sikokwanira kupeza anthu mwamtheradi osayanjanitsa ndi tomato . Kukoma kwa minofu ya minofu kumapeza yankho lomveka bwino pamtima pafupifupi pafupifupi aliyense wa ife - kuyambira wamng'ono mpaka wamkulu. Mwatsoka, chikondi ichi kwa tomato chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omwe amamera ndiwo zamasamba, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mukhoza kuteteza thanzi lanu mukadzala tomato zokoma pamalo anu enieni. Inde, pali mitundu yambiri, izi zikugwiranso ntchito kufunika koyika phwetekere. Koma malangizo a alimi ogwira ntchito yamalima amathandiza oyamba kumene kuti athe kukolola bwino. Chabwino, tikambirana momwe tingamangirire tomato panja.
Nchifukwa chiyani tomato amafunikira tiyi?
Inde, mizera yomwe imamangidwa ndi tomato imaoneka yokongola kwambiri. Koma izi ndizofunikira osati kungolenga mabedi okongola, komanso kuti zamasamba zitheke. Pamene phesi limakula tomato wamtalika, koma sichimasintha. Chotsatira chake, nthambi za tchire zidzakhululukidwa pansi pa kulemera kwa zipatso zotsanulidwa, ndipo mwinamwake ndikuphwanso. Kujambula kudzakuthandizani kupeĊµa mavuto awa.
Komanso, phwetekere womangidwa ndi pafupifupi masamba onse otseguka. Ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwachibadwa fruiting.
Pamabedi komwe tomato wamtali ali ndi chithandizo, n'zosavuta kuchita zinthu zofunika monga kupopera mbewu, kupalira, kutsegula, komanso, kuthirira popanda mantha kuti achoke mwamsanga.
Komanso, tomato womangidwa, zipatso ndi nthambi sizikhudza nthaka dothi pambuyo pa mvula kapena kuthirira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuvunda sikuli koopsa chifukwa cha izi.
Monga momwe mukuonera, njirayi ndi gawo lofunika pakulima tomato wamtali mitundu. Choncho, sayenera kukayikira ngati ndikofunika kumangiriza tomato panja.
Kodi ndi zomveka bwanji kuti musamangire tomato panja?
Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingamangirire tomato wamtali pamtunda. Ambiri wamaluwa, kuchokera kwa omwe amamera tomato pang'onopang'ono, amasankha "agogo" akale a nsalu. Pachifukwa ichi, zinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe sizingapangitse tsinde losalimba la masamba - twine, nthiti kuchokera ku nsalu.
Pafupi ndi chitsamba chilichonse ndizitsamba - zikhomo. Nkofunika kuti msinkhu wawo umagwirizana ndi kutalika kwa tomato. Mitengo imakhala pafupi ndi nyemba, imatha pafupifupi masentimita 10, kuti isawononge mizu.
Tomato amangirizidwa ku zothandizira izi. Ulusiyo umagwidwa ndi tsinde popanda nkhawa, ndipo kenako, kuwoloka pamapeto pake, chitsamba chimangirizidwa ku chithandizo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba ndondomekoyi imachitidwa 10-15 patatha masiku atatu ndikuika mbewu patsogolo. Malingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, tayiyi imachitidwa katatu kapena kasanu ndi kamodzi. Mwa njira, ngati tikulankhula za momwe tingamangirire tomato wa chitumbuwa pamalo otseguka, ndiye palibe kusiyana. Onetsani kachiwiri chithandizo chokhazikika ndi ulusi.
Njira zina zomangira phwetekere
Pamene mukukula tomato kwambiri, kupeza zovuta zokwanira n'kovuta. Zikatero, kujambulira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa trellis. Kumayambiriro ndi kumapeto kwa mzere, mitengo kapena mipiringidzo imayendetsedwa mu nthaka
Mwa njira zina zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito tomato kumalo otseguka , kapangidwe ka "selo" kamakonzedwanso. Njira yosavuta - pafupi ndi chitsamba chamtundu umodzi mu nthaka yomwe imayikidwapo, yomwe imayikidwa pamtunda wosiyana. Kwa iye, ndiyeno muzitsatira zimayambira za zomera. Mukhozanso kupanga khola lobwezeretseratu, timakona ting'onoting'ono, tating'onoting'ono, kapena kuzungulira, kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zilipo.