Kumayambiriro kwa zaka zapitazo, munthu wina wachilengedwe wa ku America, akuyenda ku China, adapeza mtengo wa mandimu, umene anthu am'mudzimo adakula mumiphika. Chomera ichi chimatchedwa Chinese mandimu kapena mandimu Meyer. Palibe mgwirizanowu pa chiyambi cha chomera ichi. Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti uwu ndi wosakanizidwa wa lalanje ndi mandimu, pamene ena amanena kuti mandimu iyi imawonekera chifukwa cha kusankha kofala.
Pasanapite nthawi, tinayamba kukula ndi mandimu Meyer m'malo osiyanasiyana komanso mitundu ina. Ndimu a mandimu a Meyer ndi okonzeka kuti azikhala m'nyumba zazing'ono, monga chomera chochepa, chomera bwino.
Ndimu ya Meyer ndi yaing'ono, yobiriwira. Choyera choyera kapena chokhala ndi violet hue, maluwa amasonkhanitsidwa m'magulu. Yowutsa, osati zipatso zowawa kwambiri za mawonekedwe ozungulira, kukhala ndi kukoma kodabwitsa. Khungu lofewa kwambiri la mandimu la Chinese ndi lowala kwambiri kapena lalanje. Mafotokozedwe a mankhwalawa a mandimu a Meyer akuti zakudya zabwino za zipatsozi ndizochepa poyerekeza ndi mandimu zina.
Lemon Meyer - chisamaliro
Zokolola za mandimu ya Chinese ndizovuta kwambiri. Chinthu chosiyana ndi mandimu ndi mapangidwe a masamba osati akale okha, komanso amawombera chaka chino. Choncho, zina mwa masambawa ziyenera kuchotsedwa, osaloledwa kuthetsa mbewu.
Ndimu ya Meyer ilibe nthawi yopumula. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pa nthambi mukhoza kuona masamba obiriwira, ndi maluwa oyera, ndi zipatso zowala. Chipatso chobala zipatso chimayamba zaka 3-4 mutabzala mu mphika.
Monga lamulo, sizili zovuta kusamalira mandimu ya Meyer. Chomera chimakondwera kwambiri ndi dzuwa, choncho ndi bwino kusunga chaka chonse mu chipinda chowala. M'chilimwe, mukhoza kutenga mandimu ku mpweya wabwino. Kutentha kwakukulu m'nyengo yozizira ndi pafupi + 10 ° C.
M'chilimwe, mandimu ayenera kuthiriridwa mochuluka, koma m'nyengo yozizira imayenera kukhala madzi okwanira. Samalani kuti chinyezi chowonjezereka sichikhazikika mu mphika. Kukula bwino kwa mandimu ya Chinezi mu mpweya wozizira. Kuti tichite izi, masamba amafunika kutsukidwa nthawi zonse ndi malo osungira madzi.
Pa nthawi ya kukula, chomeracho chimafuna kuvala pamwamba ndi feteleza ovuta kwambiri kamodzi kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse. M'dzinja chakudya chonse chiyenera kuimitsidwa.
Lemon Meyer Transplantation
Thirani mandimu musanafike zaka zisanu, ndipo kenaka muzaka 3-4. Nthaka ya chomera iyenera kukhala yopanda ndale, mwachitsanzo, chisakanizo cha kuchuluka kwa masamba, turf ndi humus. Sizowonjezera kuwonjezera pa mafuta osakaniza awa ndi mchenga wa mtsinje. Ndikofunika kupanga ngalande yabwino: zidutswa za njerwa kapena dothi lochepetsedwa, komanso kutsanulira mchenga wouma.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti n'zosatheka kuika katsamba kakang'ono m'mbiya yaikulu, chifukwa mizu ya mbeuyo siidzadzaza mphika wonse, ndipo nthaka idzayamba kuyisakasa ndi chinyezi chosagwiritsidwa ntchito. Choncho, chidebe chatsopano cha kuika kwa mandimu a Meyer chiyenera kukhala masentimita 5 okha kuposa chimbuyero. Komanso, mizu ya mzuwo siimabwereranso pokhapokha.
M'chaka, m'pofunikira kuchotsa ku mbewu zonse nthambi zothyoka, matenda ndi otplodonosivshie.
Matenda a Meyer Lemon kunyumba
Pa mandimu ya Chinese, tizirombo monga
Ngati chomeracho chikusowa kuwala kapena zakudya, masamba ake amakula. Zitha kuchitika kuti mandimu ya Meyer yataya masamba onse. Izi zikusonyeza kuti chomera chikusowa kwambiri. Iyenera kupopedwa mobwerezabwereza, ndipo nthaka mu mphika sayenera kuloledwa kuti iume. Popanda chinyezi, masamba a mandimu akhoza kutembenuza bulauni.
Yang'anani mandimu yanu, ndipo chomeracho chidzakondweretsa inu ndi zipatso zokoma ndi zathanzi.