Madontho kuchokera ku otitis

Kutupa kwa mbali zosiyanasiyana za ngalande ya khutu, komanso khutu lamkati limatchedwa otitis . Matendawa amawopsa kwambiri, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mankhwala ogwira mtima kwambiri a gulu ili akutsikira ku otitis. Iwo amagawidwa molingana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zogwirizana ndi momwe zikugwiritsidwira ntchito. Zonsezi zilipo mitundu itatu ya madontho - antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and combined, ndi gawo la mahomoni.

Kuthamanga kwa otitis ndi maantibayotiki

Mtundu wa mankhwala omwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito umagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yomwe njira zowonongeka ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa sizithandiza. Choyamba, kuyerekezera kutuluka kwa khutu kwa mabakiteriya chikhalidwe ndi kumvetsetsa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maantibayotiki ayenera kuchitidwa. Izi zidzatsimikizira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amachititsa kutupa ndi kusankha mankhwala othandiza kwambiri.

Antibacterial yabwino imachokera ku otitis:

1. Otofa. Chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi sodium rifamycin. Pasanathe sabata, mumayenera kukumba madontho asanu a mankhwala mumsewu wamakutu katatu patsiku.
2. Normax. Mankhwalawa amachokera ku norfloxacin. Perekani madontho awiri a zothetsera mu khutu lililonse katatu patsiku mpaka zizindikiro ziwonongeke kwathunthu.
3. Fugentin. Mankhwalawa ali ndi maantibayotiki awiri, gentamicin ndi fusidine, zomwe zimawonjezera zotsatira za wina ndi mnzake. Ndikoyenera kuti tampon yokhala ndi yankho iyike mu khutu la wodwalayo kapena kuyikidwa madontho 4 katatu patsiku.
4. Wsiprofsi. Wothandizirayo amachokera ku ciprofloxacin. Kwa masiku 5-10 muyenera kuponyera madontho 4 mu ngalande ya khutu pafupipafupi maola 12. Mankhwala ofanana - Ophwanyidwa, Tsipromed , Ziproksol, Tsiloksan, Ciprofloxacin.

Anti-kutupa imadwala mankhwala otitis

Mankhwala omwe amawafotokozera amakhalanso ndi zotsatira zowonongeka, kuthetsa matenda opweteka. Monga lamulo, madontho oterewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja kwa otitis kapena kupezeka kwa kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a bakiteriya. Pofuna kulandira milandu yoopsa, njirazi zimayankhidwa ngati gawo limodzi la mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Madontho abwino motsutsana ndi otitis:

1. Otypaks. Mankhwalawa ali ndi lidocaine, mankhwala am'deralo, ndi phenazone, antipyretic ndi analgesic. Osapitirira masiku khumi akulimbikitsidwa kuti athandizire madontho atatu mu khutu 2-3 pa tsiku. Analogues - Otirelaks, Folikap, Lidocaine + Phenazone.
2. The otinum. Chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi choline salicylate. Izi zimapanga zotsatira zotsutsana ndi zotupa komanso zotsatira. Mlingo ndi nthawi ya chithandizo zikufanana ndi Otipax.

Kodi ndi madontho otani omwe akuphatikizidwa kuti amve m'makutu ndi otitis?

Gululi la njira zothetsera vutoli likuwoneka kuti ndilofulumira kwambiri, chifukwa limaphatikizapo antibacterial, antiseptic, analgesic ndi anti-inflammatory effects.

Madontho Ophatikizidwa Ovomerezedwa:

1. Sophradex. Mankhwalawa ali ndi gramicidin, framicetin sulfate ndi dexamethasone. Mlingo umodzi - madontho 2-3. Ndondomekoyi imachitika 3-4 nthawi patsiku, koma osaposa sabata.
2. Dexon. Maziko a mankhwala ndi dexamethasone ndi neomycin sulphate. Ndikoyenera kutchera khutu kumatope 3-4 kuchokera 2 mpaka 4 pa tsiku. Ndizosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Dexon masiku oposa asanu.
3. Anauran. Mankhwalawa amachokera ku polymyxin B sulfate ndi neomycin. Lidocaine akuphatikizidwanso. Ndibwino kuti tipange 4-5 madontho mumtsinje wa khutu nthawi zambiri kuposa ma 4 nthawi iliyonse maola 24. Nthawi ya maphunziroyo ilipo masiku asanu ndi awiri.
4. Garazon. Yankholo liri ndi betamethasone ndi gentamicin sulphate. Kuthamanga kwambiri mlingo woyamba wa madontho 3-4, 2-4 pa tsiku. Pambuyo pa zizindikirozo, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ogwiritsiridwa ntchito kumayenera kuchepetsedwa kuti kutha kwa pang'onopang'ono kwa ntchito yake.