Matenda a manda

Kulimbana ndi toxic goiter kapena, monga momwe sayansi imatchedwa matenda, Matenda a Graves, amawoneka ndi matenda mu chithokomiro cha chithokomiro. Ndi matenda, mahomoni a chithokomiro amapangidwa mopitirira muyeso, zomwe zimakhudza thanzi lathunthu ndipo zimakhudza thupi.

Zifukwa za Matenda a Manda

Nthawi zambiri kawirikawiri imafalitsa goiter ya poizoni imayamba kukula motsutsana ndi chikhalidwe cha chibadwa. Ndicho chifukwa chake anthu omwe achibale awo adakumanapo ndi mavuto a chithokomiro amafunika kuchitidwa chithandizo chapadera pa thanzi lawo.

Koma umphawi wosauka sindiwo wokhawo womwe umayambitsa matenda. Nthawi zambiri matenda a Graves amawoneka chifukwa cha:

• Zokwanira zapadera - mitsempha, - ili pa chithokomiro;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala omwe ali ndi ayodini ambiri;
• thyroiditis - matenda omwe ma antibodies ambiri amapangidwa mu thupi lomwe limawononga chithokomiro.

Kawirikawiri, amayi okalamba amakhala ndi matenda a chithokomiro, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti amuna sangapezeke ndi matenda a Graves.

Kuwonjezera pa akazi, m'madera oopsa ndi awa:

• wosuta;
• anthu omwe nthawi zambiri amavutika;
• odwala omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asatenge matendawa (monga matenda a shuga kapena matenda a Addison).

Zizindikiro za Matenda a Manda

Nthawi zambiri, chizindikiro choyamba cha matenda a Manda ndi kusintha kwakukulu mu khalidwe la wodwalayo. Munthu amakwiya kwambiri, amanjenjemera, nthawi zina ngakhale amwano. Kawirikawiri ndizosatheka kufotokoza zina mwazochita ndi zisankho za munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a Graves. Komabe, wodwala mwiniwakeyo saona kusintha konse.

Maonekedwe ena a Matenda a Manda ndi awa:

• kupweteka kwakukulu;
• kutsegula m'mimba;
• thukuta kwambiri ;
• Kufiira kwa khungu, mapangidwe a mphutsi;
• kuwonjezeka kwa chithokomiro cha chithokomiro;
• kusowa tsitsi;
• youma ndi redness ya maso;
• chiwonongeko cha maso;
• kuwala ndi phobia;
• kukhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse.

Anthu ena amapanga phobias kutsogolo kwa matendawa.

Chikhalidwe cha matenda a Manda

Kuwonjezera apo kuti zizindikiro za matenda a Graves zimayambitsa mavuto ambiri, matendawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zovuta kwambiri: kusagwira ntchito kwa mtima, matenda ndi chimbudzi ndi thupi la kashiamu, ndi ena. Kupewa iwo kudzathandiza chithandizo choyenera cha panthawi yake.

Njira yokhayo yothetsera matenda a Graves siilipo. Pazigawo zoyamba za matendawa, mankhwala opangidwa ndi mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Ngati mankhwala opangidwa kuti athetse zizindikiro za kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a chithokomiro samuthandiza wodwalayo, njira zowonjezereka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• kuchotsa opaleshoni ya gawo la gland;
• chithandizo chamagetsi, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kuwonongedwa kwa maselo omwe ali otanganidwa kwambiri.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kudya zakudya zabwino mu Graves matenda. Zakudyazi ziyenera kukhala ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi chakudya chokwanira komanso mapuloteni osachepera. Ubwino shchitovidke umabweretsa:

• nsomba za m'nyanja;
• zipatso za citrus;
• kaloti;
• phwetekere;
• nyanja;
• mpunga;
• sitiroberi;
• dzira yolk.

Kuti asawononge chithokomiro, kukana zakudya zonenepa ndi zokazinga, chikonga, mowa, ufa.

Kuchiza kwa Matenda a Manda ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe

Mankhwala a mtundu wa goiter angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha pazigawo zoyamba. Zina mwazo ndi njira zotsatirazi:

1. M'madzi, onjezerani dontho la ayodini ndi supuni ya supuni ya apulo cider viniga. Imwani musanadye.
2. Goiter ikhoza kuthiridwa ndi madzi a celandine.
3. Kuwopsa pa matenda oledzeretsa oledzeretsa a kakombo wa chigwachi.