Myalgia ndi matenda omwe amamva kupweteka komanso kupweteka m'madera ozungulira, zomwe zimachititsa kuti zikhale zosiyana kwambiri. Monga lamulo, matendawa amapezeka m'dera lachiberekero komanso lalumbar, komanso zimakhudza miyendo. Myalgia, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala omwe akufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, tsopano zikuchitika osati kwa anthu a msinkhu wa zaka, akudandaula kwambiri za achinyamata omwe akuvutika maganizo kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, matendawa amayamba nthawi zambiri ngati matenda odziimira okha, koma ngati chizindikiro cha matenda ena.
Zizindikiro za myalgia m'khosi
Zenizeni za zizindikilo za matendawa zimadalira malo omwe amadziwika ndi zovuta, komanso zosiyana siyana za zilonda, zomwe zingakhale zingapo.
Fibromyalgia
Njira yofala kwambiri ya matenda yomwe imakhalapo pamutu, pamphepete, pamunsi ndi pamutu.
Minofu ya myalgia panopa ikuphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- ululu wopweteka pa nthawi ya palpation;
- kuuma mu kusuntha;
- chisokonezo chagona;
- asthenia.
Matenda amtundu uwu ndi amodzi kwa atsikana aang'ono omwe ali ndi nkhawa yowonjezera komanso chizoloŵezi chovutika maganizo. Mwa amuna, zochitikazi zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kuvulala kapena kuwonjezeka kwa thupi.
Myositis
Mankhwala ena a matendawa omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi myositis , omwe amadziwika ndi kutupa kwa minofu, yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magazi. Pachifukwa ichi, minofu ya myalgia imadziwika ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteketsa ululu, kukhala ndi mphamvu pa nthawi yoyenda. Myositis m'khosi ndi owopsa kwambiri, chifukwa amafunikira chithandizo poyang'anira katswiri.
Poliomyositis
Matendawa amadziwika chifukwa chakuti ululu uli ndi malo osintha malo. Pankhaniyi, kuoneka kofooka kwa minofu ndi mapangidwe a dystrophy ndi chizindikiro cha matendawa.
Pa mitundu yonse ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya myalgia, pali zizindikiro zambiri:
- kupuma;
- kutupa mu minofu ya minofu;
- chizungulire, kumutu;
- kuuma;
- chisokonezo;
- kuwonjezeka kutentha kufika madigiri 37.5.
Kuchiza kwa myalgia ndi mankhwala
Chinthu chodziwika bwino cholimbana ndi matendawa ndi chakuti kuchotsa chinthu chomwe chinayambitsa matendawa. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, ngati pali zizindikiro za myalgia mu chimfine, imapereka mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuchepetsa kutentha kwa thupi zomwe zimachepetsa kutentha ndi kuthetsa ululu minofu.
Ngati chifuwa cha matenda sichitha kudziwika, wodwalayo amachiritsidwa mwachidwi. Pankhaniyi, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa:
- ziwalo zamkati zapansi ndi zamkati zogwiritsidwa ntchito mu ululu wowawa (Analgin, Pentalgin);
- mankhwala odana ndi kutupa (Diclofenac, Meloxicam);
- anti-inflammatory ointment .
Komanso, wodwalayo akhoza kupatsidwa electrophoresis irradiation ndi mankhwala monga Novokain kapena Histamine.
Mukamapanga minofu, minofu imachitidwa, zimalimbikitsidwa kutenga madzi osambira. Kuchiza kwa nyumba kumaperekedwa mothandizidwa ndi mafuta otentha otere:
- Fastum-gel;
- Menovazine;
- Analong.
Njira zowonjezereka zothandizira a myalgia
Zomwe amachitira kuchipatala sizimangotenga kumwa mankhwala okhaokha, koma ndizovomerezeka zoyenera kuchita za physiotherapy njira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo apakhomo. Ndikofunikira kutenga njira yolimbana ndi matendawa kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zake.
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, adokotala akhoza kuperekanso mankhwala opangira mankhwala ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komabe, masewero a myalgia angangopangidwa ndi katswiri, kudalira zizindikiro ndi kuganizira njira zina zamagwiritsidwe ntchito. Zotsatira zoterezi zimathandiza kuwonjezera magazi, kuchepetsa ululu ndi kufulumira kuchira.