Ng'ombe za m'mimba

Caries ndi njira yomwe imapangitsa kuti thupi liwononge minofu ndipo imayambitsa zovuta m'magulu ozungulira.

Pali zigawo zingapo za matendawa - mwa kumidzi, zolemba zapamwamba, zovuta komanso zochitika pazochitikazo. Koma madokotala a mano amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mndandanda wa Black kapena mndandanda wa malo amodzi (malo). Kalasi lachisanu mwachigawo ichi ndiloweta mimba. Mtundu woterewu ndi umodzi wa owopsya, makamaka chifukwa cha malo ake.

Zimayambitsa zowathandiza

Mphepete mwa chiberekero imapangidwa m'dera la khosi la dzino, pafupi ndi chingamu komanso pafupi ndi malire a korona yoyera ndi mizu. Momwemonso, malowa ndi ovuta kwambiri kuyeretsedwa, chifukwa kuyandikira kwa ching'onoting'ono kumayambitsa chiopsezo cha zipsinjo zofewa. Komanso, pakati pa chingamu ndi ziwalo za dzino, mtundu wa mthumba umapangidwira, zomwe zimakhala zotsalira. Ndiye zatsalirazi zimayamba kuwonongeka ndi kumasula lactic asidi. Izi zimabweretsa kukonzanso kwa enamel ndi mapangidwe a carious cavities. Ndipo chifukwa chakuti makulidwe a enamel m'deralo ndi owonda kwambiri kuposa pa kutafuna pamwamba pa korona, izi zimakula mofulumira.

Miyeso ya chitukuko cha kondomu

Zowonongeka za dera lachiberekero zikudutsa muzigawo zingapo mu chitukuko chake:

1. Choyamba caries kapena timbewu siteji. Gawo lotero silinayende ndi zizindikiro zilizonse, koma malo amtundu wotembenuzidwa amatha kufotokozedwa kunja, popanda kuwala kwapakati ndi kukalipa panthawi yofufuza. Chithandizo cha chithandizo choterechi chimakhala chosasinthika.
2. Zongoganizira chabe. Gawo ili liri limodzi ndi madandaulo oyambirira, chifukwa umphumphu wa enamel wasweka kale. Wodwala akhoza kudandaula za zowawa zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala zosautsa kapena kuzizira, zokoma komanso zamchere. Panthawiyi, njirayi ikuyenda mofulumira ndipo imapita ku gawo lotsatira.
3. Avereji yathawa. Ichi ndi chiwonongeko mkati mwa enamel. Mphepeteyi imawonetsedwa momveka bwino poyesa kufufuza. Zowawa zimakhala zovuta, chakudya chimayamba kugwira ntchito pa dzino. Mbali yapakatikati ya khomo lachiberekero imatha kupezeka kuchokera kumtunda ndi kuphulika kofanana ndi kafukufuku, kujambula kwa x-ray kapena kudayirira ndi tepi yapadera.
4. Zovuta kwambiri. Pakati pazitsamba zimakhala ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa zizindikiro, dzino likhoza kuchitanso ngakhale kutentha. Ndondomekoyi ikufalikira mozama kusiyana ndi enamel, pa dentin, chimango chimatha kufalikira kuzu wa dzino, pansi pa chingamu. Mwamwayi, dokotala wina aliyense amadziwa mmene angachiritse malo osungira khola lachiberekero panthawi ino.

Kodi mungatani kuti musamalidwe?

Chithandizo cha gawo lachiwiri, lachitatu ndi lachinayi la ndondomeko ya khomo lachiberekero likuchitika molingana ndi zofanana ndi izi:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito pobowola, dokotala amachotsa minofu yowonongeka. Izi zikhoza kuchitidwa kapena popanda anesthesia, mopanda kukhudzidwa.
2. Kenaka chingwe cha dzino chimabwezeretsedwa ndi zipangizo zodzaza. Popeza dera lachiberekero ndi lovuta kupeza, m'nthawi yathu ino madokotala a mano amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono. Sikuti amapereka zokometsera zokhazokha, komanso amalepheretsa kupezeka kwazitali zapansi m'dera lino.

Mavitamini a kondomu

Njira zothetsera kansalu ya kervical ndizosavuta. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• kawirikawiri pakamwa pamutu ( kutsitsa kawiri pa tsiku ndi burashi yabwino ndi phala, ndi pakati pa zokometsera ndi nsapato, mazembera, mano a mano, kawiri pachaka kuyeretsa kwa dokotala);
• kuchepetsa zakudya zophweka mu zakudya;
• zakudya zopatsa thanzi (mapuloteni okwanira, mafuta, chakudya, mchere ndi mavitamini).