Ndithudi aliyense amadziwa, kapena amamva kuti pambuyo pokolola strawberries ayenera kuchotsa masharubu. Koma si onse amene amadziwa ngati akudula masamba a sitiroberi pambuyo pa fruiting. Winawake akunena kuti ndikofunikira, wina amatsutsa zochita zoterezi. Zomwe mukufunikira kudulira ndi momwe mungazigwiritsire ntchito - phunzirani kuchokera m'nkhaniyi.
Bwanji kudula strawberries?
Monga lamulo, pambuyo pa fruiting, masamba a sitiroberi akale amayamba kutembenukira chikasu ndikufa. Amalowetsedwa ndi masamba atsopano. Zili zofunika kuti thupi likhale lopangidwa ndi photosynthesis ndikuthandizira kupanga mbewu ya chaka chotsatira.
Choncho ndi bwino kudula masamba akale. Iwo samabweretsa ubwino kwa chomera, koma akhoza kuchititsa kufalikira kwa fungal ndi matenda ena.
Kodi bwino kudula strawberries mutatha kukolola?
Ena akuganiza ngati kuli koyenera kudula kapena mungathe kubzala strawberries mutatha kukolola? Ngati muli ndi munda waukulu, ndiye kuti mutchere mitengo yonse, ndithudi, ndi yaitali komanso yovuta. Ndizovuta kuyenda scythe, koma kumbukirani kuti mudzagwira mbadwo watsopano wa nsongazo, zomwe zidzakhudza zokolola za chaka chotsatira. Kotero ndibwino kuti musakhale waulesi kwambiri ndipo muzisamalira kwambiri strawberries, mutadula nkhumba zazikulu ndi secateurs .
Komabe, ngati muwona kuti masamba samakhudzidwa ndi chirichonse, palibe malo ofiira ndi zizindikiro zina za matendawa, ndiye musiyeni malo osatulutsidwa. Zidzakhala bwino kusiyana ndikutchetcha.
Ngati m'munda uli ndi mabedi awiri okha omwe ali ndi strawberries, ndiye kuti sizingatheke kudula masamba akale ndi lumo kapena munda wamunda. Izi sizidzathetsa kufalikira kwa matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, koma zimachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha matenda, ndipo simukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oteteza mankhwala.
Pamene kudula strawberries pambuyo yokolola?
Palibe zowonongeka komanso zosamveka bwino zowonongeka masamba a sitiroberi. Malingana ndi nthawi ya kucha ndipo, motero, kukolola mbewu yomaliza kuchokera pamabedi, mukhoza kuyamba kudulira mu July kapena kumayambiriro kwa August.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchita izi moyenera - osati pansi pazu, koma kusiya zimayambira pa masentimita 10. Kotero muzisiya kukula kwa mphukira zatsopano. Kuonjezerapo, mutatha kudulira ndikofunika kudyetsa zomera, kumasula nthaka, ndi kuthirira bwino mabedi.
Pamene kudula strawberries kwa dzinja?
Pambuyo chilimwe kudulira wa strawberries, sikofunika kudula izo kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Mpaka m'dzinja, chomeracho chiyenera kukonzedwa bwino ndikupanga chitsamba chokwanira. Ngati izi sizikuchitika, sitiroberi ikhoza kuzizira m'nyengo yozizira. Ndipo ngakhale mosasamala za masamba atsopano omwe amakula mu kasupe, simungathe kupeza mbewu, chifukwa duwa limangokhala losavuta.
Palibe chifukwa chokhalira ndi zifukwa zoterezi pofuna kuthandizira kusamba masamba m'nyengo yozizira, monga tizilombo, matenda ndi zowonongeka kwa mphamvu zachitsamba pa masamba osafunikira ndi mapulawa.
Kodi kukonzekera strawberries m'nyengo yozizira?
Zochita zabwino zidzakhala feteleza ndi organic ndi mineral feteleza, kumasula mabedi. Chotsani dothi lisanathenso kubisala ndi njira yothetsera potassium permanganate ndi phulusa. Chitani popanda kudalira
Pamaso pa kuzizira, strawberries ayenera kukhala ophimbidwa bwino ndi pinini singano. Izi zimamuthandiza kupirira chimfine choopsa. Mu kasupe, poyamba kutentha, mumachotsa mulch ndi mphukira zazing'ono zitha kukwera ku dzuwa popanda chopinga.
Ngati mwachita zonse bwino, ndiye chitsamba cholimba kwambiri chidzadzala nyengo yozizira ndipo chaka chotsatira chidzakondweretsanso inu ndi kotuta kwambiri.