Kwa nthawi yoyamba lingaliro la Petrushka syndrome linayambika mu 1965 ndi Harry Angelmann, amene pambuyo pake adatchedwa kuti matendawa. Nthawi zambiri matendawa ndi ana 1 mpaka 20,000 ndipo amafalitsidwa. Matendawa amapezeka ali ndi zaka 3-7 ndi nthawi zambiri anyamata.
Matenda a Petrushka - ndi chiyani?
Matendawa amatchedwa "chisangalalo cha chidole", "chidole choseka" kapena "chiwombankhanga". Matenda a Petrushka ndi matenda osadziwika bwino omwe amachititsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino. Kukhazikitsa ubongo ndi Angelman syndrome n'kotheka ngati mutapereka kafukufuku ndikuphunzitsa mapeto a zamoyo. Chifukwa chosowa ma jini angapo a chromosome ya fifteenth, monga lamulo, ayenera kufunidwa mu maina a amayi. Akazi oterewa, mwayi wolekerera mwana wathanzi ndi wochepa kwambiri, ngati mayi akudwala matendawa - m'mabuku 98% mwana yemweyo akuwonekera.
Kuzindikira kwa matenda a mngelo kumachitika ngati mwana wakhanda atachepetsedwa ndi minofu komanso osagwira ntchito motility. Tsoka ilo, anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli sakhala ndi mwayi wochira, makamaka chromosome ya 15 imakhudzidwa - mwayi wochepetsedwa. Zimadziwika kuti matenda oterewa sikuti amangotengera, koma amasonyezeranso kuti ndi amphamvu kwambiri komanso owala kuposa amayiwo.
Parsley Syndrome - Zizindikiro
Matendawa amadziwika ndi:
- kuseka ndi chimwemwe popanda chifukwa;
- zisudzo zachiwawa;
- mawu ovuta kapena osowa;
- chisokonezo;
- kupindula pang'ono;
- kugunda;
- chisokonezo chagona;
- mphutsi (strabismus);
- phokoso;
- chosangalatsa;
- kugwera kuchokera mu lirime;
- ludzu losatha.
Zizindikiro kwa odwala achikulire zimachepetsa zaka zambiri. Pakulamba, akukumana ndi zizindikiro zina, monga kusokonezeka ndi kusokonezeka tulo , ndipo ena akhoza kuipa kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, scoliosis. Ndili ndi zaka, mavuto olemera akhoza kuyamba. Mu atsikana omwe ali ndi matendawa, pa nthawi ya kutha msinkhu, yomwe imachitika nthawi zonse, pangakhale kuwonjezeka kwa kugwidwa.
Angelman Syndrome ana - zizindikiro
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda a parsley zimawonekera kale miyezi yoyambirira ya chitukuko.
- Mavuto ndi kudyetsa, kugona, kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kulemera. Kufunika kwa kugona kungachepetse, ndipo ulamuliro wamba sungakhazikitsidwe kwa nthawi yaitali.
- Pazaka za sukulu padzakhala mavuto pakuwerenga ndi kuzindikira, kuvutika ndi kusamalitsa.
- Kuyanjana ndi kuphunzira kungaphatikizepo kusakhudzidwa, mavuto a kulankhula ndi mavuto ogwirizana.
- Chifukwa cha miyendo yolimba, odwala amatchedwa "zidole", amadziwikanso ndi scoliosis ndipo, oopsa kwambiri, akudwala matenda a khunyu.
Matenda "Parsley Syndrome" - ndi angati omwe amakhala?
Chiyembekezo cha moyo wa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a "Petrushka syndrome" ndi ofanana, zaka 35-40. Anthu omwe alandira kulumala, koma omwe agwiritsira ntchito chithandizo choyenera nthawi yonse, akhoza kukhala ndi nthawi yaitali. Pakalipano, palibe njira zothandizira odwala, koma pali mapulogalamu apadera omwe angathe kusintha umoyo wa odwala.
Angelman syndrome - mankhwala
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti chinthu chofunika kwambiri kwa ana omwe ali ndi matenda amenewa ndi chikhalidwe cha chikondi ndi chikondi m'nyumba, musaiwale za kafukufuku wokhazikika ndi kusunga zochitika zonse za chithandizo chamankhwala. Pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi, njira zatsopano zothandizira matenda a Anghelman zikupangidwa. Mapulogalamu apadera awa amapangidwa payekha kwa munthu aliyense wodwala ali ndi zizindikiro zosiyana, koma pali njira zinayi izi:
- Anticonvulsants pochizira matenda a khunyu, zomwe zingachepetse chiopsezo cha kufooka kwafupipafupi ndi kuthetsa zotsatira zake.
- Zochita zolimbitsa thupi kuti zikhale ndi luso laling'ono lamagetsi ndi mitundu ina ya magalimoto.
- Chilankhulo cha manja ndibwino kuti muyambe kuphunzira kuyambira ali aang'ono, kuphunzira kulankhulana kotereku kukuthandizani kusintha ndi kusonkhana mofulumira, momwe mungathere.
- Thandizo labwino ndilofunika kuti musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikuwonjezereka ndondomeko.