Progesterone m'mimba yoyambirira

Progesterone ndi chikhalidwe chake chimatanthawuza mahomoni a steroid, omwe amapangidwa ndi dongosolo la endocrine, ndipo limakhudza mwachindunji pa nthawi ya mimba. Choncho, pafupifupi nthawi zonse pamene ali ndi mimba yoyambilira, kutulukira kwa progesterone m'magazi. Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane momwe mlingo wa mahomoni mwa mkazi umasinthira pa nthawi ya kugonana.

Kodi msinkhu wa progesterone umasintha bwanji pa nthawi yoyembekezera?

Hormone imathandiza kwambiri pakulera komanso kubereka mwana. Ndikofunika kwambiri panthawi ya kukhazikitsidwa kwa dzira la fetal mu endometrium ya uterine. Kuonjezera apo, progesterone imakhudza thanzi la mayi wapakati, makamaka kayendedwe kake ka mitsempha, amakonza thupi kuti abereke ndi kubereka.

Udindo wokonza progesterone mu ndondomeko zoyenera ndizo mazira ndi adrenal glands. Pachifukwa ichi, mlingo wa progesterone wamagazi m'magazi ndi wosasunthika, ndipo umasiyana, malinga ndi momwemo. Koma poyambira mimba, kusinthasintha koteroko sikuyenera kukhala, ndipo mlingo wa homoni uwu uyenera kukhala wofanana ndi nthawi ya mimba.

Powonjezereka kwa nthawiyi, pali kuwonjezeka kwa mahomoni ambiri. Chimake cha kugwa kwake pamasabata omaliza a kubala mwana. Mwachitsanzo, pamasabata asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, nthawi zambiri progesterone iyenera kukhala 18.57 nmol / l, ndipo patatha sabata 37-38 ili ndi 219.58 nmol / l.

Kuti mudziwe mlingo wa mahomoni panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, gwiritsani ntchito tebulo lapadera, lomwe limatchula mitundu yonse ya progesterone, makamaka kuyambira masabata oyambirira mpaka kubadwa komweko.

Kodi pulogalamu ya progesterone imasonyeza chiyani panthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi pakati panthawi yoyamba?

Choyamba, ngati atatulukira kuti msinkhu wa progesterone ndi wotsika kuposa momwe akuuzira, madokotala amati chikhalidwe choterocho ndi choopsya chochotsa mimba. Chinthuchi ndi chakuti progesterone ndi yomwe imalimbikitsa kukula kwa chiberekero chomwecho, kuteteza kusamvana kwake msanga. Choncho, ngati chiwerengero chake n'chochepa, n'zotheka kuti mimbayo ikhale yochepa, komanso yankho la funso la amayi aang'ono: "Kodi progesterone ingasokoneze mimba?" Pambuyo pake, kubadwa msanga kungakhalepo.

Komanso, kuchepa kwa mlingo wa hormoni kungayambidwe ndi kuphwanya koteroko monga:

• kuchepetsa kukula kwa ubwana;
• mimba yopanda chitukuko;
• ectopic pregnancy.

Zovuta zomwe tafotokozedwa pamwambapa zimalongosola chifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa progesterone kukugwa pa nthawi ya mimba.

Nthaŵi zambiri, progesterone yayamba kumapeto kwa mimba, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi perenashivaniem.

Kodi chitsimikizo cha progesterone ndi chiyani?

Kaŵirikaŵiri zimakhala kuti pambuyo poyesedwa, m'zaka zitatu zoyambirira za mimba, zikuoneka kuti progesterone yakwera, koma palibe zizindikiro zoonekeratu. Chitsanzo cha izi zingakhale:

• kukula kwa placenta;
• impso kulephera;
• mavuto a adrenal ntchito;
• multiple pregnancy.

Kodi ndiyenera kuganizira chiyani ndikadutsa mayeso a progesterone?

Kuonetsetsa kuti kufunika kwa progesterone mukutenga sikutheka. Choncho, mlingo wa hormone uwu ndi wolamuliridwa ndi madokotala nthawi zonse.

Kuti mupeze zotsatira zodalirika za kusanthula, m'pofunika kukumbukira chiwerengero cha maonekedwe omwe pamtundu wina amachititsa kuti mayendedwe a ndondomeko ya mahomoni ayambe.

Choyamba ndi koyenera kunena kuti kumwa mankhwala ena, makamaka mankhwala osokoneza bongo, akhoza kusokoneza zotsatira za kusanthula. Pankhaniyi, kuchepetsa kumwa mankhwalawa kungatheke patatha miyezi 2-3. Choncho, m'pofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala yemwe amaona mimba.